普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语模拟卷10附带答案及详细解析.docx
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普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语模拟卷10附带答案及详细解析.docx
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普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语模拟卷10附带答案及详细解析
绝密★启用前
2021年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试模拟卷10
英语
注意事项:
1、答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上:
2、回答选择题时,选出每小题苦案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
播放完成时,先将客案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试巷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
一、听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)(共5题;共5分)
1.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheshoppingcenter?
A. Itissatisfactory. B. Itisold-fashioned. C. Itisdisappointing.
2.WhenisPeter'sbirthday?
A. Sunday.
B. Saturday.
C. Monday.
3.Whyaretheneighborsmovingout?
A. Theydon'tliketheflat.
B. Theycan'taffordthehighrent.
C. Thelandlorddoesn'tmeanwhathesays.
4.Howmuchtaxshouldthemanpaypernight?
A. $5.
B. $10.
C. $15.
5.Whydidthewomanapologizetotheman?
A. Shelosthiscell-phone.
B. Shemadeupalie.
C. Shesaidbadwordsabouthisparents
二、听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)(共5题;共15分)
6.听材料,回答问题
(1)HowmanybandswillplayintheMTVAwards?
A.Five.
B.Three.
C.Four.
(2)WhatcanwelearnaboutKarenMok?
A.Sheisyoung.
B.Sheworksasahost.
C.ShecanspeakFrench.
7.听材料,回答问题
(1)Whatwillthewomanprobablydo?
A.Buyanewwatch.
B.Givethewatchaway.
C.Taketheman'sadvice.
(2)Whatdoesthemansayabouthiswatch?
A.Hedoesn'tbothertosetitright.
B.Hespentalotofmoneyonit.
C.Hegotitfromafamilymember.
8.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
(1)Whomightbethetwospeakers?
A.Policeofficers.
B.Witnesses.
C.Victims.
(2)Whatdidtheoldladysay?
A.Thetrafficlightsbrokedown.
B.Theredcardidn'tmove.
C.Theredcarwasdrivingfast.
(3)Whatwerethekidsdoingwhentheaccidenthappened?
A.Crossingthestreet.
B.Playinginthefrontyard.
C.Standingonthestreetcorner.
(4)WhatcausedtheaccidentaccordingtoMr.Bates?
A.Theredcar.
B.Thebluecar.
C.Thedog.
9.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
(1)Accordingtotheconversation,whatdoesGooglewanttodo?
A.Replacealldriverswithcomputers.
B.Researchsleeppatterns.
C.Maketruckingmoreefficient.
(2)Whatdoesthewomansuggestabouttrucks?
A.Humandriversreactquickerthanmachines.
B.Manyjobsmightdisappearwithself-drivingtrucks.
C.Manyaccidentsinvolveregulartrucks.
(3)Howdoesthemanfeelaboutself-drivingtrucks?
A.He'sa1ittlescaredbythem.
B.He'sexcitedbytheirspeed.
C.Hethinksthey'resafer.
10.听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
(1)HowmanyyearshasMountFujisleptfor?
A.250.
B.300.
C.350.
(2)WhatwilltravelersdoinBrazil?
A.Enjoymountainviews.
B.Visittherainforests.
C.Lookatsometemples.
(3)WhenwilltravelersgotoseeNiagaraFalls?
A.InWeekOne.
B.InWeekTwo.
C.InWeekThree.
(4)WhichcountrywilltravelersvisitinWeekFour?
A.Canada.
B.Thailand.
C.TheUnitedStates.
三、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)(共15题;共15分)
11.Thisisthehotel_______lastmonth.
A. whichtheystayed
B. atthattheystayed
C. wheretheystayedat
D. wheretheystayed
12.—HaveyoueverbeentoShanghaiExpoGarden?
—No.ItisthefirsttimethatI________toChina.
A. come B. havecome C. amcoming D. came
13.Ifyoucomethisafternoon,we_____ameeting.
A. Wouldhave
B. have
C. willhave
D. Has
14.I'vebeentryingtophoneCharlesallevening,buttheremustbesomethingwrongwiththenetwork;Ican'tseemto_____.
A. getthrough
B. getoff
C. getin
D. getalong
15.Awarmthoughtsuddenlycametome_______Imightusethepocketmoneytobuysomeflowersformymother'sbirthday.
A. what
B. which
C. that
D. whether
16.Thepracticeofalawyerrequiresnotonlydetailedknowledgeofcertainaspectsofthelawbutalso______withcourtprocedures.
A. acquaintance
B. administration
C. consequence
D. presentation
17.Heisworkingintheroom.
A. 状语 B. 定语 C. 宾语 D. 宾补
18.Theforeignersare______bythe______achievementsthattheChinesehavemaderecentlyinsocialistconstruction.
A. amazing;amazing
B. amazed;amazing
C. amazed;amazed
D. amazing;amazed
19.Notuntilmylaterthirties______theimportantdiscovery:
givingawaythingsmakeslifesomuchmoreexciting.
A. Imade
B. Ihadmade
C. didImake
D. hadImade
20.Nooffence,butIwanttosaythatthedriverisnottheone____fortheaccident.
A. tobeblamed B. blamed C. blaming D. toblame
21.___________________offthebus______herealizedhiswalletwasstolen.
A. Nosoonerdidheget;than
B. Nosoonerhadhegot;than
C. Nosoonerdidheget;when D. Nosoonerhadhegot;when
22.____theanswer,theprettygirldecidedtowriteanothere-mailagain.
A. Notreceiving
B. Receivingnot
C. Nothavingreceived
D. Havingnotreceived
23.MyEnglishteacher,aswellasherstudents,________toperformatthepartylastnight.
A. invited
B. wereinvited
C. wasinvited
D. wereinviting
24.TheAustraliastateofVictoriawill a“zerotolerance”policytowardsdrunkendrivers.
A. absorb
B. adopt
C. adjust
D. adapt
25.—TheT-shirtIreceivedisnotthesameasisshownonline.
—______?
ButIpromiseyouwe'lllookintoitrightaway.
A. Whosays B. Howcome C. Whatfor D. Whyworry
四、完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)(共1题;共20分)
26.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Asix-year-oldkidwalkedintoacandystorewithhisdadandwassurprisedbysomanycandiesonoffer.“It'samazing.WhatshouldI1?
”heaskedhimself.
“Comeon,son,wedon'thavemuch2.Ihavetoattendanimportantmeeting,”hisdadsaid.
“Theseareallmy3 andIdon'tknowwhattochoose.”Hepickedupsomebagsandthenputthem4 Hecouldn'tmakeuphismind.“5,son,wehavenotime.I'mvery6,”hisdadsaid.Sotheboyranaroundthestore7 again.Hiseyesmovedfromonebagtoanother,8 allofthesweetslookedsogoodandhecouldn'tmakeuphismind.9,thedadhadenough.Hecaughthissonbythehandandthey10 thestoreempty-handed.Theboy11.Hewantedthemall,butendedupwith12 becasuehecouldn'tchoosejustone.
Someofusarethatboy.The13 isthatcandystore.Wehaveagreatnumberofchoicesavailabletous,butifwedon'tmakea(n)14aboutourjobs,education,relationships,marriageorother15things,wewillendupempty-handed.Sometimesweworryaboutmakingthe16 choice.Whatifwe17thedirectionthatwetakeandit'stoolatetogoback?
Wedon'thaveto18 this.Howdowe19 whetheritisgoodornotifwedon'tmakeachoice?
Thebigger20 isthatwemakenodecisionatallandendupgoingnowhereanddoingnothing.
1.A.think
B.make
C.say
D.choose
2.A.time
B.money
C.interest
D.power
3.A.secrets
B.favorites
C.ideas
D.needs
4.A.in
B.away
C.back
D.aside
5.A.Holdon
B.Comeover
C.Goon
D.Hurryup
6.A.tired
B.busy
C.fair
D.patient
7.A.carefully
B.quietly
C.quickly
D.nervously
8.A.and
B.or
C.though
D.but
9.A.Luckily
B.Certainly
C.Finally
D.Hopefully
10.A.gotholdof
B.walkedoutof
C.searchedfor
D.checkedwith
11.A.cried
B.waited
C.returned
D.understood
12.A.fun
B.fear
C.peace
D.nothing
13.A.sky
B.school
C.world
D.company
14.A.plan
B.decision
C.guess
D.ending
15.A.important
B.simple
C.common
D.good
16.A.right
B.great
C.difficult
D.wrong
17.A.change
B.regret
C.accept
D.face
18.A.worryabout
B.dealwith
C.lookinto
D.workout
19.A.doubt
B.explain
C.know
D.expect
20.A.danger
B.game
C.difference
D.fact
五、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)(共4题;共30分)
27.阅读理解
YanizaDoréwasbornandraisedinNewYorkCityinabilingual(双语的)family.HermotherisanativeSpanishspeaker,andherfather'snativelanguageisEnglish.Shehaslovedsingingsinceshewasalittlegirl.
In2013,whenYanizawasincollege,shebeganpostingweeklyYouTubecovers(翻唱)ofsongsandperformingliveinNewYork.InitiallyhercoverswereinEnglish,butovertimeshebegantosinginSpanishaswell,combiningherloveofmusicwithherbilingualabilities.ShesayssinginginSpanishhashelpedherstandoutonYouTubeandreachwideraudiencesthanbefore.
Inadditiontocovers,Yanizahaswrittenandrecordedanumberoforiginalsongs,primarilyinEnglish.Butthisyear,shetookheridentityxkwasabilingualsingertothenext.levelbywritingherfirstoriginalsonginSpanglish,"Contigo".ThesongmixesEnglishandSpanishlyrics(歌词)intoeachother,creatingauniqueanddistinctiveSpanglishsong.Thesongwritingprocessinvolvedmusicalinspirationmixedwithth
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