选修10 Unit2 King Lear.docx
- 文档编号:8263916
- 上传时间:2023-01-30
- 格式:DOCX
- 页数:13
- 大小:30.70KB
选修10 Unit2 King Lear.docx
《选修10 Unit2 King Lear.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《选修10 Unit2 King Lear.docx(13页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
选修10Unit2KingLear
Unit2KingLear
目标认知
重点词汇:
responsibility, allocate, contradict, forecast, oppose, confirm,
suspect, vacant, handover, onbehalfof
重点句型:
“with+宾语+宾补”复合宾语结构
语法:
状语
精讲巧练
重点词汇
responsibility
【原句回放】Ihavedecidedtoretireandhandovertheheavyloadofresponsibilitytoyouthree.(P12)
【点拨】responsibilityn.commitmentordutyforwhichapersonisresponsible表示“负责;责任”,常与for,of连用,短语:
have/takeresponsibilityforsth负责做某事,
如:
Wouldsomeonetakeresponsibilityforbringtheorphanshome?
Itisyourresponsibilitytoprovideuswithmoreevidences.
Nooneclaimedresponsibilityfortheattackontheembassy.
【拓展】responsibleadj.adj.表示“有责任的;应负责任的”,常与to,for连用,beresponsiblefor对…负责;responsen.反应,回答;respondvt.回答响应,
如:
Thepoliceareresponsibleforthepreservationofpublicorderandsecurity.
Thebusdriverisresponsibleforthepassengers’safety.
HowdoestheDukeofBurgundyrespondwhenhehearsthenews?
(P17)
Theymakeaquickresponsetomyinquiry.
【随时练】Itdoesnotalterthefactthathewastheman_______forthedeathofthelittlegirl.
A.accounting B.guilty C.responsible D.obliged
Key:
C
allocate
【原句回放】Ihavedividedthekingdomintothreeparts,andallocatedoneparttoeachofyou.(P12)
【点拨】allocatevt.todivideandgiveasshares,toassignsomethingforaspecialpurpose,表示“分配;配给,划拨”(常与to连用),
如:
Thatspacehasbeenallocatedforanewhospital.
EventhoughtheRedCrosshadallocatedalargesumforthereliefofthesufferersof
thedisaster,manypeopleperished
【拓展】distributevt.toseparatesthintopartsandgiveasharetoeachpersonorthing,ortodivideamongseveralormany表示“分发,分配”,distributesthtosb.分发东西给某人,
如:
MostofJapan’smanufacturesdistributetheirproductsthroughseparatewholesale(批
发)companies.
区别:
distribute指“将某物分成一定的部分或数量,通常各份的数量不一定相等,然后分给某些人或地方”,allocate指“分配一定数量的财物或任务给某些人、单位或事业等”。
【随时练】Acommitteejustsetupdecideshowthemoneycollected________inSichuan.
A.todistribute B.distributing C.distributed D.isdistributed
Key:
D
contradict
【原句回放】Donotcontradictme.Itisdone(P13)
【点拨】contradictvt.tosaythattheoppositeofwhatsomeonehassaidistrue表示“反驳;顶嘴,同…矛盾”,contradictoneself自相矛盾,
如:
It'sdifficulttocontradictsomeonepolitely.
Youractionscontradictyourprinciples.
【拓展】contradictionn.表示“矛盾,不一致”,incontradictionwith/to与…相矛盾,
如:
Yourstatementstodayareincontradictionwithwhatyousaidyesterday.
Itisacontradictiontosayyouknowhimbuthe'sastranger.
【随时练】Thepolitician’sstatementwascontradiction_______he‘dmadeearlierinthesameweek.
A.tothat B.withthat C.totheone D.withone
Key:
C
forecast
【原句回放】Iforecastthatsuchactionswillcausegreatconflictthroughoutyourkingdom.(P13)
【点拨】forecastvt.tomakeastatementaboutwhatislikelytohappen,usuallyrelatingtotheweather,business,ortheeconomy表示“预测;预报”,
如:
Thenewspaper'sforecastthattheDemocrats(民主党)wouldbetotallybeateninthe
generalelectioncametrue.
Therecentstatementofthepresidentforecastachangeinthesituation.
【拓展】forecast也用作n.,表示“预测;预报”,theweatherforecast天气预报,
【随时练】Doyoulistentotheweatherforecastfromthelocalradiostationeverymorning?
Hurricane__________fortomorrowafternoon,soyouhadnotgoout.
A.isbeingforecasted B.willbeforecast
C.areforecast D.hasbeenforecast
Key;D
oppose
【原句回放】Howdareyouapposeme.(p13)
【点拨】opposevt.todisagreewithordisapproveofaplaneorpolicy,表示“反对;对抗,使反对”,beopposedto反对,
如:
Manymembersofthecouncilopposedthebuildingoftheluxuryhousesinthecentreof
thecity.
Manyresidentsareopposedtotheplanofbuildingthemotorway.
【拓展】oppositeadj.&n.prep.adv.表示“对面的,在对面,在…的对面”;oppositionn.表示“反对,对抗”
如:
Thebuseswentinoppositedirections—onewentsouthandtheotherwentnorth.
WhateverIsuggested,theywouldgoanddotheopposite.
Therewillbealotofoppositiontothatplanofthetunnelacrosstheriver.
【随时练】Thelocalpeople________buildingthenewhotelbecauseofthegreatcost.
A.opposed B.accused C.objected D.against
Key:
A
confirm
【原句回放】Oncetheflightisconfirmed,youcanpayforit.(P16)
【点拨】confirmvt.toprovesthistrueortomakecertain表示“进一步证实;确定”,
如:
Pleaseconfirmyourtelephonemessagebywritingtome.
MyemployerwillconfirmthatIwasthereontime.
【拓展】confirmationn.表示“证实,确认”;confirmedadj.表示“已被证实的,坚定的”,只能作定语,
如:
Hisunclesaidhe'dnevergetmarried;he'saconfirmedbachelor.
Therehavebeeneightconfirmedcasesofthedisease.
Therehasnoofficialconfirmationthatthedocumentsaregenuine.
【随时练】Theevidence________meinmyopinionthattheyarelying.
A.confuses B.confirms C.controls D.confesses
Key:
B
suspect
【原句回放】Mmm.Isuspectedthesame,butIkepttellingmyselfitwasmyimagination.(P18)
【点拨】suspectvt.tobelievethatsthistrue,especiallysth.bad表示“怀疑,猜疑”,suspectsb.ofsth怀疑某人某事,也可用作n.和adj.分别表示“嫌疑犯;可疑的”,
如:
Heseemspoor,butIsuspectthathehasquitealotofmoney.
Thosesuspectedofinvolvementinthebombinghavebeenputinprison.
Jesshadbeenkilled,andherhusbandwastheobvioussuspect.
【拓展】suspicionn.表示“怀疑,猜疑”;arousesb’ssuspicions引起某人的猜疑;suspiciousadj.表示“猜疑的。
怀疑的”,常与介词of连用,
如:
Iamsuspiciousofthatwoman-Ithinkshemayhavestolensomething.fromourshop.
Ihaveasuspicionthatsheisnottellingthetruth.
【随时练】________doyouthinkissuspectedofmurderingtheoldmanbythepolice?
A.Who B.Whom C.What D.Why
Key:
A
vacant
【原句回放】Thehousehadbeenvacantforalongtimeandsoitwasverydusty.(P16)
【点拨】vacantadj.empty,notbeingusedorlivedin表示“空的,空闲的”,还表示“茫然的,失神的”
如:
Arethereanyroomsvacantinthishotel?
Iwanttoapplyforavacantpositioninanoffice.
Avacantexpressionsettledonhisface.
【拓展】vacancyn.表示“空缺,空职”,
如:
Thiswillhelptofillavacancyinourknowledge.
Sorry,thevacancyintheofficehasbeenfilled.
【随时练】Sofarthereisno_______roominallthehotelsinBeijing.Allhavebeenreserved.
A.empty B.vacant C.spare D.enough
Key;B
handover
【原句回放】Ihavedecidedtoretireandhandovertheheavyloadofresponsibilitytoyouthree.(P12)
【点拨】handovermeanstogivesthtosomeonebyholdingitinyourhandandofferingittothem表示“移交;让与”
如:
RussianhasdecidedtohandovertwoislandstoChinanextmonth.
Thesuspectwashandedovertothepolice.
【拓展】handdown传给后代(=handon);handin提交,上交;handout分发;handon转递,转交;
如:
Thispairofbraceletswerehandeddownfrommygreatgrandmother.
Pleasereadthisandhanditon.
Wouldyouhandthesepapersoutforme?
【随时练】Itiscertainthathewill_______hisbusinesstohissonwhenhegetsold.
A.takeover B.thinkover C.handover D.goover
Key:
C
onbehalfof
【原句回放】IspeakonbehalfofCordelia.(P13)
【点拨】onbehalfofsb.oronsb’sbehalf表示“代表/代替某人”,相当于insteadofsb.orasarepresentativeofsomeone,
如:
Thelawyermadethestatementonbehalfofthevictim’sfamily.
Myhusbandcouldnotbeheretonight,butlwanttothankyouonhisbehalf.
【拓展】behalfn.表示“利益;援助,方面”,inbehalfof为了...的利益,
如:
Ithankyouforallthetroubleyouhavetakeninmybehalf.
Hesavesinbehalfofhisson.
【随时练】Don'ttroubletodoit________.Thankyouallthesame.
A.onthebehalf B.onmybehalf
C.inthebehalf D.formybehalf
Key:
B
重点句型
with后跟复合宾语结构
【原句回放1】See,hereisamapofmykingdomwithalltheboundariesdrawnonit.(P12)
【点拨】“with+宾语+宾补”构成的复合结构,在句中作定语和状语,可以跟以下几种形式作宾补:
with+宾语+-ing形式/-ed形式/todo不定式/adj./adv./介词短语等,-ing形式表示与其前面的名词具有主动关系,-ed形式则表示被动关系,todo不定式表示将来关系。
如:
Withtheoldmanleadingtheway,thesoldierswalkedtowardstheforest.
Theyoungmanlayonthegrasswithhisarmscrossedunderhishead.
【链接高考】
【考例1】Withalotofdifficultproblems________,thenewly-electedpresidentishavingahardtime.
A.settled B.settling C.tosettle D.beingsettled
【答案与解析】C。
考查“withsth.todo”结构,表示“有很多困难需要去解决”,在句中作状语。
【考例2】Johnreceivedaninvitationtodinner,andwithhiswork________,hegladlyacceptedit.[2007安徽卷]
A.finished B.finishing C.havingfinished D.wasfinished
【答案与解析】A。
考查“withsthdone”,finish与hiswork之间表示被动关系。
【考例3】—Comeon,pleasegivemesomeideasabouttheproject.
—Sorry.Withsomuchwork_________mymind,Ialmostbreakdown.[2007福建卷]
A.filled B.filling C.tofill D.beingfilled
【答案与解析】B。
muchwork与fill之间是主动关系,所以用-ing形式,表示“有那么多的工作在脑子里,我几乎要崩溃了。
”
写作进行时
翻译下文,尽量运用本单元学过的词汇及短语:
天气预报说今天要下雨,当我出门时,妈妈递给我一把伞以防下雨。
但是我反对带伞,因为我怀疑天气预报是否真实,此外手里拿着伞是很不方便。
尽管妈妈苦苦哀求让我带上,可是我决心证实我的观点。
然而,我刚出门就下起雨来。
我后悔没有听妈妈的话。
我除了找个避雨的地方之外别无选择。
写作过程:
(1)审题:
______________________________________________
(2)列出相关词汇短语:
_________________________________________.
(3)谋篇:
_______________________________________.
(4)写作:
______________________________________
答案:
(1)审题:
叙述一个故事,时态用过去时
(2)列出相关词汇短语:
forecast, wasopposedto,suspect, pray, confirm
(3)谋篇:
when,incase,whether,withsth.inmyhand,although,nothingbut
(4)范文:
Theweatherreportforecastedthatitwasgoingtoraintoday.WhenIwasabouttoleave,mymotherhandedmeanumbrellaincaseitrains.ButIwasopposedtotakingitbecauseIsuspectwhethertheweatherforecastistru
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 选修10 Unit2 King Lear 选修 10