普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题全国卷II含答案.docx

普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题全国卷II含答案.docx

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普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题全国卷II含答案

2010年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题（全国卷II，含答案）

第一卷（选择题）

第一部分英语知识运用

第一节语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其

划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1．Come

A.coldB.cockC.comfortD.improve

2.dead

A.eagerB.greatC.leastD.health

3.united

A.useB.uglyC.upstairsD.put

4.ours

A.outsideB.cousingC.nervousD.clocks

5.thirty

A.theatreB.thusC.althoughD.feather

第二节语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

6.—IsitallrightifIkeepthisphoto？

--_______.

A.No，youdon’tB.No,itshouldn’tC.I’mafraidnotD.Don’tkeepit

7.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_____hisattentionwascaughtbyabird.

A.whenB.ifC.andD.till

8.mymotheropenedthedrawerto_________theknivesandspoons.

A.putawayB.putupC.putonD.puttogether

9.Barbaraiseasytorecognizeasshe’stheonlyofthewomenwho____eveningdress.

A.wearB.wearsC.haswormD.haveworm

10—haveyoufinishedthebook？

--No.I’vereadupto_____thechildrendiscoverthesecretcave.

A.whichB.whatC.thatD.where

11.though______toseeus，theprofessorgaveusawarmwelcome。

A.surpriseBwassurprisedC.surprisedD.beingsurprised

12.Neithersideispreparedtotalkto_____unlesswecansmooththingoverbetweenthem。

A.othersB.theotherC.anotherD.oneother

13.theislandis____attractiveinspringandautumnbecauseofthepleasantweatherinbothseasons.

A.partlyB.merelyC.nearlyD.equally

14.Thedoctorthought____wouldbegoodforyoutohaveaholiday.

A.thisB.thatC.oneD.it

15.Linda，makesurethetables____beforetheguestsarrive.

A.besetB.setC.aresetD.aresetting

16.Irefusetoaccepttheblameforsomething_____wassomeoneelse’sfault.

A.whoB.thatC.asD.what

17.I’mafraidMr.harding____seeyounow.he’sbusy.

A.can’tB.mustn’tC.shouldn’tD.needn’t

18.–CanIhelpyou?

Areyoulookingforanythinginparticulartoday？

----_____，we’rejustlooking.

A.Yes，

pleaseB.No,thankyouC.Yes，youcanD.No,youneedn’t

19.Excuseme.IIwasblockingyou

rway.

A.didn’trealizeB.don’trealize

C.haven’trealizedD.wasn’trealizing

20.Mr.Blackisveryhappybecausetheclothesmadeinhisfactoryhaveneverbeen.

A.popularB.morepopular

C.mostpopularD.themostpopular

第三节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Amanwhoknowshowtowriteapersonalletterhasaverypowerfultool.Alettercanbeenjoyed,readand21.Itcansetupawarmconversationbetweentwopeoplefarapart（远离的）;itcankeepa22withverylittleeffort.

Iwillgive23.Afewyearsagomyolderbrotherandlwerenotgetting24.We

hadbeencloseas25buthadgrownapart.Ourmeetingswerenot26;our

conversationwasfilledwithargumentsandquarrels:

andeveryefforttocleartheairseemedto

only27ourmisunderstanding.Thenhe28asmallislandintheCaribbeanandwe

29touch.Onedayhewrotemealetter.Hedescribedhisislandanditspeople,toldme

whathewasdoing,saidhowhe

felt,andencouragedmeto30.Rereadingtheletter,Iwas

31byitshumor（幽默）andcleverexpressions.ThesewereallqualitiesforwhichIhad

32respectedmyolderbrotherbut33henolongerhadthem.Ihadneverknownhe

couldwriteso34.Andwiththatoneletterwebecamefriends35.

Itmightneverhaveoccurredto36towritemeifhehadnotbeeninaplacewhere

therewereno37.Forhim,writingwasanecessity.Italsoturnedouttobethebestwayfor

ustogetbackintouch.Becauseweliveinanageof38communication（通讯）,people

often39thattheydon’talwayshavetophoneoremail.Theyhavea40.Andthatis

towrite.

21.A.receivedB.rewrittenC.returnedD.reread

22.A.recordB.promiseC.friendshipD.secret

23.A.anexampleB.alessonC.anexperienceD.atalk

24.A.throughB.togetherC.alongD.away

25.A．brothersB.childrenC．fellowsD．classmates

26.A．normalB.necessaryC．pleasantD．possible

27.A．deepenB.startC．expressD．settle

28.A．touredB.stoppedC．reachedD．m

29.A．lostB.keptinC．neededD．gotin

30.A.thinkB.writeC．enjoyD．read

31.A．drivenB.beatenC．surprisedD．honored

32.A．neverB.seldomC．sometimesD．once

33.A．realizedB.judgedC.thoughtD.expected．

34.A．wellB.oftenC.muchD.soon

35.A．laterB.anyhowC.tooD.again．

36.A．usB.anyoneC.someoneD.mybrother

37.A．mailservicesB.transportservicesC.phonesD.relative

38.A．poorB.easyC.popularD.busy

39.A．believeB.decideC.argueD.forget

40.A.habitB.choiceC.methodD.plan

第二部分：

阅读理解（共25小题。

第一节每小题2分，第二节每小题1分；满分45分）

第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

WhenIwassix,Dadbrou

ghthomeadogoneday,whowascalled“Brownie”,MybrothersandIalllovedBrownieanddiddifferentthingswithher.Oneofuswouldwalkher,anotherwouldfeedher,thentherewerebaths,playingcatchandmanyothergames.

Brownie,inreturn,lovedeachandeveryoneofus.Onethingthatmosttouchedmyheartwasthatshewouldgotowhoeverwassickandjustbewiththem.Wealwaysfeltbetterwhenshewasaround.

Onedays,asIwasgettingherfood,shechewedup（咬破）oneofDad’sshoes,whichhadtobethrownawayintheend.IknewDadwouldbemadandIhadtoletherknowwhatshedidwas

Wrong.WhenIlookedatherandsaid,“Badgirl.”Shelookeddownatthegroundandthenwentandhid.Isawatearinhereyes.

Brownieturnedouttobemorethanjustourfamilypet.Shewenteverywherewithus.

Peoplewouldstopandaskiftheycouldpether.Ofcoursesh

e'dletanyonepether.Shewasjust

themostlovabledog.Thereweremanydineswhenwe'dbeoutwalkingandasmallchildwould

comeoverandpullonherhair.Sheneverbarked（吠）ortriedtogetaway.Funnythingisshe

wouldsmile.Thisfrightenedpeoplebecausetheythoughtshewasshowingherteeth.Farfrom

thetruth,shelovedeveryone.

NowmanyyearshavepassedsinceBrowniediedofoldage.Istillmissthedayswhenshe

waswithus.

41.WhatwouldBrowniedowhensomeonewasillinthefamily?

A.Lookatthemsadly.B.Keepthemcompany.

C.Playgameswiththem.D.Touchthemgently.

42.WecaninferfromParagraph2thatBrownie__

A.wouldeatanythingwhenhungryB.feltscaryforhermistake

C.lovedplayinghide-and-seekD.dislikedtheauthor'sdad

43.WhydoestheauthorsaythatBrowrniewasmorethanjustafamilypet?

A.Shewastreatedasamemberofthefamily.

B.Sheplayedgameswithanyonesheliked.

C.Shewaslovedbyeverybodyshemet.

D.Shewenteverywherewiththefamily.

44.SomepeoplegotfrightenedbyBrowniewhenshe

A.smiledB.barkedC.rushedtothhemD.triedtobefunny

45.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesBrownie?

A.Shy.B.Polite.C.Brave.D.Caring.

B

Whenyou'relyingonthewhitesandsoftheMexicanRiviera,thestresses（压力）ofthe

worldseemamillionmilesaway.Hey.stop!

Thisisnovacation-yonhavetofinishsomething!

Hereliestheproblemfattravelwriterandfoodcritic（评论家）EdieJarolim."Ialways

lovedtravelingandalwayslikedtoeat,butitneveroccurredtomethatIcouldmakemoney

doingbothofthosethings."Jarolimsaid.Nowyoucanreadhertraveladviceeverywhere-in

ArtsandAntiques.inBrides.orinoneofherthreebooks.TheCompleteIdiotTravelGuideto

Mexico'sBeachResorts.

HerjobintravelwritingbeganSomeeightyearsago.AftergettingaPhDinEnglishin

Canada.shetookatestforFrommer'stravelguides,passedit,andgotthejob.Afterworkingat

Frommer's,JarolimworkedforawhileatRoughGuidesinLondon,thenFodor's,whereshefell

soinlovewithadescriptionoftheSouthwestoftheU.S.thatshemovedthere.

Nowasatravelwriter,shespendsone-thirdofheryearontheroad.Therestofthetimeis

spentcompletinghertasksandwritingreviewsofrestaurantsathomeinTucson,Arizona.

Asadventurousasthejobsounds,thehardpartisfact-checkingalltheinformation.Sure,

it'sgreattowriteaboutatouristattraction,butyou'dbettergetthelocal（当地的

）museumhours

correctoryoucouldreallyruinsomeone'svacation.

46.WhichcountrydoesJarolimhaveinnow?

A.Mexico.B.TheU.S.C.TheU.KD.Canada

47.WhatismostdifficultforJarolim?

A.Workingindifferentplacestocollectinformation

B.Checkingallthefactstobewrittenintheguides.

C.Finishingherworkassoonaspossible.

D.Passingatesttowritetravelguides.

48.WhatdoweknowaboutJarolimfromthetext?

A.Sheissuccessfulinherjob.

B.Shefindsherlifefullofstresses.

C.Shespendshalfofhertimetraveling.

D.Sheisespeciallyinterestedinmuseums.

49.Whatwouldhethebesttitle

forthetext7

A.AdventuresinTravelWritingB.WorkingasaFoodCriticC.TravelGuidesontheMarketD.VacationingforaLiving

C

ThousandsofpeoplelivingintheChinesecapitalwillcelebratethestartoftheChinese

Newyearbyheadingfortheskiresorts（滑雪场）.NevermindthatBeijing'sdryweatherseldom

producessnow.Itiscoldenoughinwinterforsnow-makingmachinestomakeacoveringforthe

hillsnorthtothecapital.Andtherapidgrowthofapleasure-seekingmiddleclasshasformedthebasisforthisnewcraze（热潮）

SinceBeijing'sfirstskiresortwasopenedtenyearsago,thesporthasenjoyedastonishingincrease.Therearenowmorethanadozenresorts.Clothesmarketsinthecityhaveaddedbrightcoloredskisuitstotheirwintercollections.Mr.Wei,amanagerofanewly-openedskiresortinBeijing,seesthegrowthofanindustrythatcouldsoonleadChinesetoheadfortheskiresortsofEurope,InrecentyearsskiresortsofferingnaturalsnowhaveopenedinChina.Butmanyareinfa