上海市浦东新区届高三第二学期教学质量检测英语试题.docx
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上海市浦东新区届高三第二学期教学质量检测英语试题.docx
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上海市浦东新区届高三第二学期教学质量检测英语试题
浦东新区2016学年度第二学期教学质量检测
高三英语试卷
2017.4
II.GrammarandVocabulary(20%)
SectionA
Overthepastsixteenyearsofmylife,Ihavegrowntobeaveryindependentperson.ThiscanbebothgoodandbadinthesensethatIamabletodothings(21)________myown,yetattimesstrugglewithtakingadvicefromothers.Sometimes,hearingwhatotherpeoplehavetosaycanbeoneofthehardestthingstodo.However,gettingadvicefrom(22)________caresaboutyoucanimpactyourlifeingreatways.Becauseofthis,Ibeganrealizingthatmymom’sguidancethroughoutmylifehasneversteeredmewrong.ThisiswhyIbelieveyou(23)________alwayslistentoyourmother.
Thisbeliefhasnotbeeneasy(24)________(realize).IthastakenendlessamountsoftimeinwhichIdecidedtogoagainstwhatmymomhadtosay,andlaterdiscoveredthatshewasright.Ithinkwecanallagreethat(25)________(admit)yourmomwasrightisalwaysahardthingtodo.Butwhatelseareyousupposedtosay(26)________youarestandingoutsideinthefreezingcold,shakingbecauseyoudidnotwearthatextrajacketyou(27)________(tell)towear?
WhenIwastwelveyearsold,Ihadtheexperienceofalifetime.However,Iwouldhavemissedoutifithadn’tbeenformymom.ShehadbeenplanningatriptoTurkeyforwork,(28)________(offer)tobringmysisterandmealongwithher.WhenIfirstheardaboutthisopportunity,Iwasterrified.NeverhadIbeenoutofthecountrybefore.Ithoughtto(29)________,“Isshecrazy?
”Mymomthenbegantosay,“(30)________isknowntoall,oneneedstostepoutofhiscomfortzoneandtrysomethingnewinordertoencounterlarger-than-lifeideas.”Aftergoingbackandforthwithmyownthoughts,Idecidedtogoonthetrip.Andboy,shewasright.GoingtoTurkeywillforeverbeoneofmygreatestmemoriesandIamthankfulIgottovisitthatamazingcountry.
A.flexibilityB.shiftC.hungryD.improvementE.dominated
F.releasedG.secureH.adaptingI.familiarJ.buryingK.distinguish
SectionB
TheNewYorkTimeshaschangedalotinthepast10years,embracingdigitalsubscriptionsandgrowingintoonlinevideoandspecialtyareaslikecooking.Ithasnotbeenenoughtopreparethecompanyforthefuture,accordingtothepaper’sown2020report__31__onTuesday.
“Whilethepasttwoyearshavebeenatimeofsignificantinnovation,thepacemustspeedup,”theauthorswroteintheopeningofthereport.“Toooften,digitalprogresshasbeenaccomplishedthroughworkarounds;nowwemusttearapartthebarriers.Wemust__32__betweenmissionandtradition:
whatwedobecauseit’sessentialtoourvaluesandwhatwedobecausewe’vealwaysdoneit.”
Thereportindicateshowfarthepaperhascomein__33__itselftothedigitalagewhilealsopointingoutwhatneedstobedone.
Theareasthatneed__34__arefocusedonthenewsroom,particularlyinthetoolsandinternalstructuresthatjournalistsmustdealwithtoproducetheirwork.
Manyofthereport’srecommendationsare__35__toanyonewhocloselyfollowstheTimesornewspapersingeneral:
A(n)__36__awayfromprint’soutsizedimportanceonthenewsroom’soperations,betterwaystoincludemultimediainstoriesandarenewedeffortatcreatingamorediversenewsroomwithavarietyofskills.
Thepaperhasanongoinggoalthatstartedin2016ofdoublingdigitalrevenueto$800millionby2020.“To__37__ourfuture,weneedtoexpandconsiderablyournumberofsubscribersby2020.”
ThereportalsocallsintoquestiontheformatsonwhichtheTimes—andmostothernewspapers—rely,namelyamixofnewsstoriesandfeaturesthataretextheavy.“Toomuchofourdailyreportremains__38__bylongtexts.”thereportstates.
ThereportstressesthattheTimesshoulddomoretoeducatereaders.“Ourreadersare__39__foradvicefromTheTimes.Toooften,wedon’tofferit,orofferitonlyinprint-centricforms.”thereportstates.Perhapsthemostinterestingpartofthereportcomesattheverybottomintheformofcommentsfromthepaper’sownjournalists.Reporterssaidtheywouldliketosee__40__inchoiceofhowtotellcertainstories,andsomedisagreementaboutwhatkindoftonetheTimesshouldembracegoingforward.
III.ReadingComprehension(45%)
SectionA
HaveWeReachedPeakTrade?
Globalizationisusuallydefinedasthefreemovementofpeople,goodsandcapital.It’sbeenthemostimportant__41__forceofmodernity.Untilthefinancialcrisisof2008,globaltradegrewtwiceasfastastheglobaleconomyitself.__42__,thankstobotheconomicsandpolitics,globalizationaswehaveknownitisdevelopingfast.
Thequestionis:
Havewereachedpeaktrade?
Ifyouthinkofitintermsoftheflowofdigitaldataandideas,no—it’sactually__43__.Indeed,thecross-borderflowofdigitaldata—e-commerce,websearches,onlinevideo,machine-to-machineinteractions—hasgrown45timeslargersince2005andis__44__togrowmuchfasterthantheglobaleconomyoverthenextfewyears.
There’snodoubtglobalizationhasincreasedwealthatbothglobalandnationallevels.Butfreetradecanalsowidenthe__45__gapwithincountries,inpartbycreatingconcentratedgroupsofeconomiclosers.FreetradehasmadegoodsandservicescheaperforAmericans—thinkofalltheinexpensiveChinese-madegoodsatWalmart—butithasn’talways__46__theirjobprospects.From1990to2008,theareasmost__47__toforeigncompetitionsawalmostnonetnewjobscreated.That’sonereasonthenewgenerationofAmericansisontracktobe_-48__thantheirparents.
Thegainsoffreetradedonotalways__49__thelosses.Thisrealizationthatthetideof__50__doesn’traiseallboatshasfedintotheanti-freetrademovement.Andcompaniesthemselvesare__51__globalization.
Nevertheless,thereisonereasontobe__52__aboutthefutureofglobalization—atleast,thenewinformation-basedkind.McKinseydataestimatethatthecompaniesresponsibleforthejumpinflowsofdigitalgoods,servicesandinformationwillincludeamuchhigherproportionofsmallbusinessesthaninthepast.Anestimated86%oftech-basedstartupssurveyedbyMcKinseynowdosomecross-borderbusiness--__53__beforethearrivaloftheInternet,whenglobalizationwasdominatedbysuperpowers.Thatmeansthatmoreofthewealthgeneratedbyglobalizationcouldflowdowntothe80%ofthepopulationthathasn’t__54__asmuchasitshouldhave.
Ifthoseindividualsfeeltheyarebeingempoweredbyopenbordersandfreertrade,itcouldhelpswingthepoliticalpendulum(钟摆)backtowardglobalizationinsomeform.Despiteitslaws,ithasbeenaneconomicforcethathasliftedmorepeopleoutof__55__thananythingelsetheworldhaseverknown.
41.A.politicalB.culturalC.economicD.natural
42.A.OtherwiseB.HenceC.MoreoverD.Yet
43.A.depressingB.increasingC.approvingD.operating
44.A.projectedB.trackedC.signaledD.needed
45.A.priceB.welfareC.pensionD.wealth
46.A.ruinedB.helpedC.foreseenD.reversed
47.A.resistantB.suitedC.exposedD.inaccessible
48.A.happierB.healthierC.wealthierD.poorer
49.A.outweighB.balanceC.sufferD.substitute
50.A.materialismB.modernizationC.globalizationD.consumption
51.A.withdrawingfromB.countingonC.profitingfromD.insistingon
52.A.confusedB.concernedC.optimisticD.curious
53.A.adaptableB.accessibleC.affordableD.impossible
54.A.strivenB.consumedC.benefitedD.digested
55.A.fearB.povertyC.frustrationD.embarrassment
SectionB
(A)
DearCutie-Pie,
Recently,yourmotherandIweresearchingforanansweronGoogle.Halfwaythroughenteringthequestion,Googlereturnedalistofthemostpopularsearchesintheworld.Atthetopofthelistwas“Howtokeephiminterested.”
Itsurprisedmealot.Iscannedseveralofthecountlessarticlesabouthowtobesexyandsexual,whentobringhimabeerversusasandwich,andthewaystomakehimfeelsmartandsuperior.
AndIgotangry.
LittleOne,itisnot,hasneverbeen,andneverwillbeyourjobto“keephiminterested.”
LittleOne,youronlytaskistoknowdeeplyinyoursoul—inthatunshakeableplacethatisn’tupsetbyrejectionandloss—thatyouareworthyofinterest.
Ifyoucantrustyourworthinthisway,youwillbeattractiveinthemostimportantsenseoftheworld:
youwillattractaboywhoisbothcapableofinterestandwhowantstospendhisonelifeinvestingallofhisinterestinyou.
LittleOne,Iwanttotellyouabouttheboywhodoesn’tneedtobekeptinterested,becauseheknowsyouareinteresting.
Idon’tcareifhecan’tplayabitofgolfwithme—aslongashecanplaywiththechildrenyougivehimandrevelinallthegloriousandfrustratingwaystheyarejustlikeyou.Idon’tcareifhedoesn’tfollowhiswallet—aslongashefollowshisheartanditalwaysleadshimbacktoyou.Idon’tcareifheisstrong—aslongashegivesyouthespacetoexercisethestrengththatisinyourheart.Icouldn’tcarelesshowhevotes—aslongashewakesupeverymorninganddailyelectsyoutoaplaceofhonorinyourhomeandaplaceofrespectinhisheart.Idon’tcareaboutthecolorofhisskin.Idon’tcareifhewasraisedinthisreligionorthatreligionornoreligion.
LittleOne,ifyoucomeacrossamanlikethatandheandIhavenothingelseincommon,wewillhavethemostimportantthingincommon:
You.
Becauseintheend,LittleOne,theonlythingyoushouldhavetodoto“keephiminterested”istobeyou.
Youreternallyinterestedguy,
Daddy
56.WhatshockedDaddywhenhewassurfingontheInternet?
A.Girls’knowingnothi
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