浙江杭州滨江区九年级英语中考第二次模拟考试265967.docx

浙江杭州滨江区九年级英语中考第二次模拟考试265967.docx

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浙江杭州滨江区九年级英语中考第二次模拟考试265967

绝密★启用前

浙江杭州滨江区2017年九年级英语中考第二次模拟考试

第I卷（选择题）

第II卷（非选择题）

一、阅读单选

Overtheyears,friedchipshavebecomeknownworldwideandbeenenjoyedbyadultsandchildreninalmostallcountries.Butdoyouknowtheworld'sFirstPotatoFryMuseumwasopenedinNovember,2013inBelgium?

Forthefansoffriedchips（Frenchfries）,theyhaveamuseumoftheirown!

Theworld'sfirstmuseumofchips,wassetupbyEddyVanBelleandhissoninBelgium.Themuseumcallsitself"thefirstandonlymuseumforpotatofries".

Eddyandhissonarealwaysproudoftheirfavoritefood.Eddysaid,"Overtheyears,frieshavebecomepopularthroughouttheworld.WearesoproudthattheyoriginatedfromBelgium."

"SoitisnormalandnecessarythatthefirstfriedchipsmuseumisopenedinBelgium,"Eddyadded.

Themuseumisinanancientbuildingwithtwofloors.Themuseumshowsalotofexhibits,includingancientpotatocutters,chip-makingmachines,andthepicturesaboutthehistoryofpotatoes.Youcanseedifferentpotatoesandchips.Youcanalsolearntomakechips.It'sagreatplacetolearnaboutthehistoryoffriesandenjoyeatingthem,too!

Doyouknowthebiggestfuninthemuseum?

Youcaneatmanykindsofchips!

1．TheWorld’sFirstPotatoFryMuseumwasbuiltin__________.

A．AmericaB．BelgiumC．EnglandD．Australia

2．WhydidEddyandhissonsetupthemuseuminBelgium?

A．Becausetherearemorepeopleinterestedinfriedchipshere.

B．BecausetheyareproudthatBelgiumistheirmotherland.

C．Becausetheyarethefansoffriedchips.

D．Becausetheywantpeopletoknowaboutthehistoryoffries.

3．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutthemuseumaccordingtothepassage?

A．Youcanseetheoldestchip-makingmachine.

B．Youcanmakethechipsbyyourself.

C．Youcanseedifferentkindsofpotatoesandchips.

D．Youcanhavefuneatingmanykindsofchips.

【答案】

1．B

2．C

3．A

【解析】本文叙述了世界上上的第一个薯条博物馆是由EddyVanBelle和他的儿子在比利时建立的，博物馆展示了古老的切薯条的机器，还有做薯条的机器，还有薯条一些历史等。

1．细节理解题。

根据Butdoyouknowtheworld'sFirstPotatoFryMuseumwasopenedinNovember,2013inBelgium?

世界上的第一个薯条博物馆是在比利时建立的。

故选B。

2．细节理解题。

根据Forthefansoffriedchips（Frenchfries）,theyhaveamuseumoftheirown!

因为他们是薯条的爱好者，故选C。

3．细节理解题。

根据Youcanseedifferentpotatoesandchips.Youcanalsolearntomakechips.Doyouknowthebiggestfuninthemuseum?

在博物馆可以看到不同的马铃薯和薯片，可以自己做薯条，也可以享受吃薯条的乐趣。

没有提到博物馆里只有最古老的做薯条的机器。

故选项A是错误的。

故选A。

OnarainydayinlateAugustmyfamilyandIsetoutonanewtrip.WetraveledbycartoGirdwoodalongtheTurnagainArmandwereluckyenoughtoseeBelugawhalesontheway.

WeparkedattheHotelAlyeska.Wethentraveledbyvan（小型货车）tothePortagestationwherewegotonthetrainthatwouldtakeustotheSpencerGlacierWhistleStop.Itwasa20~25-minutetrainridetoSpencerGlacierwherewegotoffthetrainandtookavantothelake.

Wewentacrossthelakeinthekayaks.Itisabout1.5milesacrossthelaketothefaceoftheglacier（冰川）.Itwasanexperiencetoboatamongtheicebergsandtoseethefaceoftheglaciergetcloserandcloser?

Wewereexcitedtobeginourhikeontheglacier.Itwassuchathrillwalkingontheglacier.Itrainedmostofthedaybutitwasstillsuchabeautifultripinalifetimeexperience.Afterabouttwohoursontheglacierweheadedbacktothekayaks.Theguidetooksomepicturesbeforewestartedbackacrossthelake.

WeweretiredasitwasanactivedaybutwewerealsoexcitedabouttheamazingtripwehadatSpencerGlacier!

Rainorshine,itisajourneyIwouldlovetodoeveryyear!

4．HowdidthewritergettotheSpencerGlacierWhistleStop?

A．Bycar.B．Byvan.C．Bytrain.D．Onfoot.

5．WhatdidthewriterseeonthewaytoGirdwood?

A．Belugawhales.B．Thelake.C．Theglacier.D．Thekayaks.

6．Howdidthewriterfeelaboutthetrip?

A．Tiredandbored.B．Tiredandexcited.C．Relaxedandinterested.D．Relaxedandsurprised.

7．Fromthepassage,wecanguessthekayakisakindof__________.

A．bikeB．carC．vanD．boat

【答案】

4．C

5．A

6．B

7．D

【解析】本文叙述了作者一家去旅行，先做汽车到了Girdwood这里沿途看见了Belugawhales，之后坐火车到了SpencerGlacier，然后做小型货车到了湖边，坐船到了湖中间看到了冰川，作者感觉这次旅行很累，但是很兴奋。

4．细节理解题。

根据Itwasa20~25-minutetrainridetoSpencerGlacierwherewegotoffthetrain可知，作者坐火车到了SpencerGlacier。

故选C。

5．细节理解题。

根据WetraveledbycartoGirdwoodalongtheTurnagainArmandwereluckyenoughtoseeBelugawhalesontheway.可知，在去Girdwood的途中看见了Belugawhales故选A。

6．细节理解题。

根据WeweretiredasitwasanactivedaybutwewerealsoexcitedabouttheamazingtripwehadatSpencerGlacier!

可知，作者对这次旅行感到很累但是很兴奋。

故选B。

7．推理判断题。

根据Wewentacrossthelakeinthekayaks.可推知，过河流应该是用船。

故选D。

点睛：

做 推理判断题要善于抓住某一段话中的关键信息，即某些关键词或短语去分析、推理、判断，利用逆向思维或正面推理，从而推断出这句话所隐含的深层含义。

Thesenature-themedfilmswillinspireyoutogetintothespiritofgreenlivingthisEarthDay–andeveryday.

Chimpanzee

ChimpanzeeisanaturedocumentaryfilmaboutayoungcommonchimpanzeenamedOscarwhofindshimselfaloneintheAfricanforests.Inthemovie,Oscarfindsanewfatherwhotakeshiminandraiseshimlikehisownchild.Itisthefirstinterestingthinginthemovie.ThefilmwasdirectedbyAlastairFothergillandMarkLinfield.

WeselltheticketsfromNovember20toNovember26.

TotheArtic

Thisdocumentaryadventurerevealsaninterestingtaleofsurvival（生存）.TheGregMacgillivray,andMerylStreep,thefamousactor,takesaudiencesintothelivesofapolarbearandhertwinseven-month-oldkidsduringthe41minutes.Theyworkhardtofindnewhomes.Youcanchooseto'WatchNow'or'Download'ittoacompatibledevice.

YoungVoicesforthePlanet

Itisadocumentary.ThefilmmakerisLynneCherry.Shewantseveryonetoknowthatkidscanmaketheworlddifferent.Themovietellseightdifferentstoriesofkidswhoareofferingsolutionsforenvironmentalproblems.Itisexcitingtomeetsomanycoolandkindkidsandhelptheirvoicestobeheard.YoungVoicesisaseriesofshortfilmsfeaturingchildrenandyoungpeopleusingsciencetoreducethecarbonfootprintoftheirhomes,schools.

AmazonInstantVideo

$3.99torent

$14.99tobuy

8．Accordingtothetableabove,whichofthefollowingmoviecanwewatchathome?

A．ChimpanzeeandTotheArtic.

B．TotheArticandYoungVoicesTorthePlanet.

C．ChimpanzeeandYoungVoicesTorthePlanet.

D．Allthethreemovies.

9．IfyouwanttowatchTotheArticandYoungVoicesforthePlanet,youshouldpayatleast__________.

A．$3.99B．$14.99C．$18.98D．$20

10．Thethreemoviesareall__________.

A．comediesB．thrillersC．documentariesD．operas

11．Fromthetableaboveweknowthat__________.

A．LynneCherrywroteTotheArtic.B．ChimpanzeeintroducedalovelykidOscartous.

C．Oscar’snewfatherlikeshimverymuch.D．TotheArticisaboutlivesofpenguins.

【答案】

8．B

9．A

10．C

11．C

【解析】本文介绍了三部纪录片电影，分别叙述了电影播放的时间，价格，及其电影的大概内容等信息。

8．细节理解题。

根据Youcanchooseto'WatchNow'or'Download'ittoacompatibledevice.可以下载说明可以在家看；$3.99torent可以租用，说明可以带回家看。

故选B。

9．细节理解题。

根据Youcanchooseto'WatchNow'or'Download'ittoacompatibledevice.$3.99torent下载不花钱可以看TotheArtic这部电影，花3.99美元，可以租用电影YoungVoicesforthePlanet所以如果这两部电影都看，至少花3.99美元，故选A。

10．细节理解题。

根据Chimpanzeeisanaturedocumentaryfilm;Thisdocumentaryadventurerevealsaninterestingtaleofsurvival（生存）.Itisadocumentary.这三部电影都是纪录片。

故选C。

11．细节理解题。

根据Oscarfindsanewfatherwhotakeshiminandraiseshimlikehisownchild.可知，Oscar的新父亲非常喜欢他，故选C。

点睛：

细节理解一般比较简单，快速寻找信息题一般为功能阅读题,主要形式有广告、公告、演出信息、航班时刻表等。

做这类题时没有必要阅读全文,宜采用“题干定位法”。

根据题干中提供的信息,快速从原文中找到相应的信息。

Scientistshavebeenexperimentingwithfour-legrobotsforyears.Theywanttouserobotstocarryheavythingsoverdifficultland.

Butprovidingenoughpowerforthosekindsofrobotshasbeenaproblem.Now,thathaschanged.EngineersatMIThavedesignedarunningrobotthatrunsonbatteries.Scientistssaytheirrobotswillsoonbeabletorunlikecheetahs,thefastestlandanimalsonEarth.

Onedifficultyindesigningthesetypesofrobotscontinuestobeprovidingpower.Thesemachinesarestillquiteheavyandtheyneedalotofpowertorun.Butthecheetah-likerobotdesignedbyengineersatMITislightenoughmrunonbatteries.Therobotweighsjust30kilograms.Therobotneedsonlyabout700wattsofpowertorun.Thisrobotcanactuallyjump40cmhighanditcanlandverysafelyandthenitcanrun.Therobotslimbsandotherpartsweremadeinathree-dimensionalor3Dprinter.Astrong,light-weightmaterialcalledKevlarisusedtomaketherobot'spartstronger.

ButthedevelopmentofMITsrobotisnotwithoutitsownsetofproblems.Therobot'slimbsmustsupportheavyforce,andsometimestheybreak.

Scientistssaythenewtechnologiesusedonthisrobotmaybeusedinthemakingoflimbsfordisabledpersonsandothermachines.Someofthosemachinesmayhelpsavehumansfromperformingdifficultanddangerousjobs.

12．Whatisthechallengeindesigningthefour-legrobots?

A．carryingheavythingsB．Runningfast.C．Beinglightenough.D．Providingenoughpower.

13．WhatcanthenewtechnologiesonMIT'srobotbeusedfor?

A．Formakinga3Dprinter.B．Formakinglimbsfordisabledpersons.

C．Forhelpingpeopledohousework.D．Forhelpingpeoplelivelonger.

14．Fromthepassage,weknowthatMIT'srobot__________.

A．cancarryheavythingsB．canjump30cmhigh

C．ismadeofKevlarD．isstillveryheavy

15．What'sthemainideaofthispassage?

A．Scientistshavebeenworkingonfour-legrobots.

B．AnewrobothasbeendesignedbyengineersatMIT.

C．Therobotscanhelpusdodifficultanddangerousjobs.

D．Thedifficultyindesigningthenewrobot.

【答案】

12．D

13．B

14．C

15．B

【解析】本文叙述了科学家正在研究四条腿的机器人，可是一直困扰他们的就是，能够给这种身体比较重的机器人提供足够的能源，为了减少机器人的体重，现在是用一种，比较轻的一种材料叫Kevlar，来做机器人的某些部位。

12．细节理解题。

根据Butprovidingenoughpowerforthosekindso