历年高考真题 冠词训练 完型 改错.docx
- 文档编号:825164
- 上传时间:2022-10-13
- 格式:DOCX
- 页数:9
- 大小:21.36KB
历年高考真题 冠词训练 完型 改错.docx
《历年高考真题 冠词训练 完型 改错.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《历年高考真题 冠词训练 完型 改错.docx(9页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
历年高考真题冠词训练完型改错
冠词专项训练完型改错Saturday,February23,2013
解题的方法:
1.以考查冠词的基础用法为重点(特指,类指,泛指),熟记定冠词和零冠词的特殊用法;
2.和某些抽象名词连用,使其具体化将成为考查重点;
3.理解有无冠词意义不同的词组;
4.对冠词的灵活运用即一些固定短语,特殊句式将仍旧会出现在高考试卷中。
5.不定冠词泛指某一类人或物中的任意一个Agrammarbookisnecessarytoalanguagelearner.
6.定冠词表特指或说话双方都知道的事物,Thechildrenhavegonetothebeach.
7.零冠词用于表示一般概念的抽象名词和物质名词前。
Ittakesgreatimaginationaswellaspatiencetoteachinaschoolfortheblind.
在盲人学校教书需要极大的耐心和想象力。
8当名词后有过去分词短语、现在分词短语、介词短语及定语从句作定语时,其前一般要加定冠词the.Iforgotthenameofthepersonwhotalkedtomeyesterday.我忘记昨天和我讲话的那个人的名字了。
而moon,sky,world等表示世界上独一无二的事物被形容词修饰时前面要加不定冠词。
Whencanweenjoyanewmoon?
.
9.不定冠词常用在动作名词前构成固定搭配;定冠词常用与表示方位、娱乐、交通工具等的名词连用,构成固定搭配;一些惯用成语中
常使用零冠词。
haveaswim/walk/talk/dance/look去游泳/散步/谈话/跳舞/看一看playthepiano/violin/guitar
弹钢琴/拉小提琴/弹吉他takethebus/train/plane乘公共汽车/火车/飞机gotothecinema/concert
去电影院/音乐会intheeast/west/distance/right在东面/西面/远处/右面attable在吃饭onpurpose故意的Byletter/mail/telephone/land/sea通过书信/邮件/电话/陆路/海路intowninthecityhaveacoldcatch(a)cold
atadistance在一定距离外inthedistance在远处indangerof…有……的危险inthehabitof…有……的习惯fourofus我们中的四个thefourofus我们四个(全部)instore有储备inthestore在仓库中
outofquestion毫无疑问outofthequestion不可能inchargeof负责inthechargeof由…负责
10.抽象名词和物质名词具体化
1).不可数名词的具体化,包括抽象名词的具体化和物质名词的具体化。
所谓抽象名词的具体化,是指冠词用在抽象名词之前,表示“一种”、“一类”或“一个具体情况”等概念,使本来抽象的名词具体化,具有了“一”的含义。
Thehouseisfullofjoy.
Thelittlegirlisajoytoherparents.(令人高兴的人或物)
Failureisthemotherofsuccess.
Heisasuccessasanactor.(一个成功的人或物)
Hegavemealotofpleasure.
Itisapleasuretoworkwithyou.(一件令人愉快的事情)
Shelookedupinsurprise.
Whatagreatsurpriseyougaveme.(一件令人惊讶的事情)
Knowledgeispower.
Hehasawideknowledgeofanimals.(一门……的知识)
Hereceivedlittleeducation.
Hereceivedagoodeducation.(一种……的教育)
某些物质名词也可以和不定冠词连用,而变成具体化的名词。
Ilikecoffee.Wouldyoulikeacoffee?
(一杯咖啡)
Ihavejusthadlunch.Ihavejusthadabiglunch.(一顿丰盛的午餐)
2).有些抽象化的个体名词前一般不用冠词。
bybus/bytrain/byplane
atschool/college/university/table/work/sea
inclass/town/church/prison/hospital/bed
gotohospital去医院看病gotothehospital去医院(并不是去看病,而是有其他目的)
一、冠词填空
1.Hemissed______goldinthehighjump,butwillget_____secondchanceinthelongjump.
1
2.Wearesaidtobelivingin____InformationAge,____timeofnewdiscoveriesandgreatchanges.
3.Carlisstudyingfoodscienceatcollegeandhopestoopenupmeatprocessingfactoryofhisownoneday.
4.Samhasbeenappointed_______manageroftheengineeringdepartmenttotake____placeofGeorge.
5.Sarahlookedatfinishedpaintingwithsatisfaction.
6.Beingabletoafford______drinkwouldbe______comfortinthosetoughtimes.
7.TheSmithsdon’tusuallylikestayingat___hotels,butlastsummertheyspentafewdaysataverynicehotelby____
sea
8.Iwokeupwith______badheadache,yetby____eveningthepainhadgone.
9.Wearesaidtobelivingin____InformationAge,____timeofnewdiscoveriesandgreatchanges.
10.Thedevelopmentofindustryhasbeen_____gradualprocessthroughout_____humanexistence,fromstonetoolsto
moderntechnology.
11.Itisgenerallyacceptedthatboymustlearntostandupandfightlikeman.
12.Ashereachedfrontdoor,Jacksawstrangesight.
13.Takeyourtime—it’sjust_____shortdistancefromhereto_____restaurant.
14.Expertsthinkthat__________recentlydiscoveredpaintingmaybe________Picsso.
15.Dr.PeterSpence,headmasteroftheschool,toldus,“fifthofpupilsheregoontostudyatOxfordandCambridge.”
16.Incommunication,asmileisusually__________strongsignofafriendlyand_______openattitude.
17.Asisknowntoall,People’sRepublicofChinaisbiggestdevelopingcountryintheworld.
18.——It’ssaidJohnwillbeinajobpayingover$60,000_____year.—Right,hewillalsogetpaidby_____week.
19.Ifwesitnear_______frontofthebus,we’llhave_______betterview.
20.Thevisitorsherearegreatlyimpressedbythefactthat_______peoplefromallwalksoflifeareworkinghardfor_____
newJiangsu.
21.Thereareover58,000rockyobjectsin______space,about900ofwhichcouldfalldownonto_______earth.
22.Firstimpressionsarethemostlasting.Afterall,youneverget_____secondchancetomake_____firstimpression.
23.Everythingcomeswithprice;thereisnosuchthingasfreelunchintheworld.
24.Manylifestylepatternsdosuchgreatharmtohealththattheyactuallyspeedupweakeningofthehumanbody.
25.Inmostcountries,auniversitydegreecangiveyouflyingstartinlife.
26.Wecanneverexpectbluerskyunlesswecreatelesspollutedworld.
27.Thebiggestwhaleis___bluewhale,whichgrowstobeabout29meterslong—theheightof_____9-storybuilding.
28.Somepeoplefearthat________airpollutionmaybringaboutchangesin____
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 历年高考真题 冠词训练 完型 改错 历年 高考 冠词 训练