广西民族大学 211翻译硕士英语 硕士研究生考研真题.docx
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广西民族大学 211翻译硕士英语 硕士研究生考研真题.docx
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广西民族大学211翻译硕士英语硕士研究生考研真题
广西民族大学
2016年硕士研究生入学考试初试自命题科目试题
(试卷代号:
A卷)
科目代码:
211
科目名称:
翻译硕士英语
适用学科专业:
翻译硕士
研究方向:
英语笔译、英语口译
命题教师签名:
考生须知
1.答案必须写在答题纸上,写在试题上无效。
2.答题时一律使用蓝、黑色墨水笔作答,用其它笔答题不给分。
3.
×××试题册共页第1页
交卷时,请配合监考人员验收,并请监考人员在准考证相应位置签字(作为考生交卷的凭证)。
否则,产生的一切后果由考生自负。
PartI.BasicEnglishKnowledge(30%)
SectionA:
Multiple-choice(20%)
Directions:
Therearefortymultiple-choicequestionsinthissection.Choosethebestanswertoeachquestion.WriteyouranswersontheAnswerSheet.
1.Onmywaytotheoffice,Isawalittlegirlstandinginfrontoftheshopwindowlooking
_____atthetoysinside.
A.faintlyB.ferociouslyC.deliberatelyD.wistfully
2.Sometimesthestudentmaybeaskedtowriteabouthis_____toacertainbookorarticlethathassomebearingonthesubjectbeingstudied.
A.reactionB.commentC.impressionD.comprehension
3.Thebranchescouldhardly_____theweightofthefruit.
A.retainB.sustainC.maintainD.remain
4.Withaneighty-hourweekandlittlechangeorenjoyment,lifemusthavebeenvery_____
forthe19th-centuryworker.
A.disinterestedB.dryC.wearyD.depressed
5.Theneedforcashisforcingnewgraduatestotakeanyjobgoing,andmanystarttheirworkinglifein_____,oftenmenialjobs.
A.momentaryB.mechanicalC.ashamedD.primeval
6.Thebusbecame_____beforetheyarrived,andmanylatecomershadtowaitinalongqueue.
A.occupiedB.engagedC.packedD.filled
7.Rosawassuchalast-minuteworkerthatshecouldneverstartwritingapapertillthedeadlinewas_____.
A.approachB.recentC.problematicD.imminent
8.Swarmsofwaspsarealwaysinvadingmygarden.Theyareathorough______.
A.nuisanceB.disturbanceC.troubleD.annoyance
9.Thenewairportwillbe______fromalldirections.
A.availableB.accessibleC.obtainableD.achievable
10.Nowresearchersaredirectingmoreattentiontothesocialandcultural_____thatpropelleduniversitygraduatesintocareersinmanagement.
A.implicationB.impulseC.atmosphereD.imminence
11.Thepolicehaveofferedalarge____forinformationleadingtotherobber’sarrest.
A.awardB.compensationC.prizeD.reward
12.Foryearsshesufferedfromthe_____thatherhusbandmightcomebacktoher.
A.visionB.ideaC.imaginationD.illusion
13.Therehasbeena_____lackofcommunicationbetweentheunionandthemanagement.
A.regretfulB.regrettableC.regrettingD.regretted
14.Careshouldbetakentodecreasethelengthoftimethatoneis_____loudcontinuousnoise.
A.subjectedtoB.filledwith
C.associatedwithD.attachedto
15.Mymothercan’tget_____becauseshehasrheumatism.
A.aboutB.onC.throughD.in
16.Thenovelcontainssomemarvelouslyrevealing_____ofrurallifeinthe19thcentury.
A.glancesB.glimpsesC.glaresD.gleams
17.Theparty’sreducedvotewas_____oflackofsupportforitspolicies.
A.indicativeB.positiveC.revealingD.evident
18.Atthreethousandfeet,wideplainsbegintoappear,andthereisneveramomentwhensomedistantmountainisnot_____.
A.onviewB.ataglanceC.onthesceneD.insight
19.Onceapictureisprovedtobeaforgery,itbecomesquite_____.
A.invaluableB.pricelessC.unworthyD.worthless
20.Inthefirstfewmonthsofthewarhisarmyseemed______,butsoonitmetitsWaterloo.
A.incredibleB.invisibleC.invidiousD.invincible
21._____thattheymayeventuallyreducetheamountoflaborneededonconstructionsitesby90percent.
A.Socleveraretheconstructionrobots
B.Soclevertheconstructionrobotsare
C.Suchconstructionrobotsareclever
D.Suchcleverconstructionrobotsare
22.Hefelt______duringtheinterview.Andhefailedtogetthejob.
A.anythingbutwellB.nothingbutwell
C.somethingbutwellD.nonebutwell
23.Itisnotuncommonforthere_____problemsofcommunicationbetweentheoldandtheyoung.
A.beingB.wouldbeC.beD.tobe
24._____,I’llmarryhimallthesame.
A.WasherichorpoorB.Whetherrichorpoor
C.WereherichorpoorD.Beherichorpoor
25.Sorrytohavekeptyouwaiting.Youmusthavethought______.
A.wewerenotcomingB.wearenotcoming
C.wedidn’tcomeD.weshouldnotcome
26.Thatwasnotthefirsttimehe_____us.Ithinkit’shightimewe_____strongactionsagainsthim.
A.betrayed,takeB.hadbetrayed,took
C.hasbetrayed,tookD.hasbetrayed,take
27.______,heisreadytoacceptsuggestionsfromdifferentsources.
A.InsteadofhiscontributionsB.Forallhisnotablecontributions
C.HismakingnotablecontributionsD.Howeverhisnotablecontributions
28.Iampleasedwithwhatyouhavegivenmeand_____youhavetoldme.
A.thatB.allthatC.whichD.aboutwhatever
29.______earlier,Icouldhavedonesomethingtohelp.
A.IfIwasinformedB.WasIinformed
C.HadIbeeninformedD.IfIshouldbeinformed
30._____,heneveraltersadecision.
A.ComewhatmayB.Whatmaycome
C.MaywhatcomeD.Maycomewhatever
31.TheMinisterofFinanceisbelievedofimposingnewtaxestoraiseextrarevenue.
A.thatheisthinkingB.tobethinking
C.thatheistothinkD.tothink
32.Theheartisintelligentthanthestomach,fortheyarebothcontrolledbythebrain.
A.notsoB.notmuchC.nomoreD.muchmore
33.Themembershipcardentitledhim_____certainprivilegesintheclub.
A.onB.inC.atD.to
34.IhaveneverbeentoLondon,butthatisthecity_____.
A.whereIliketovisitmostB.I’dmostliketovisit
C.whichIliketovisitmostlyD.whereI’dlikemosttovisit
35.Hewas______totellthetrutheventohisclosestfriend.
A.toomuchofacowardB.toomuchthecoward
C.acowardenoughD.enoughofacoward
36.______woolthatisproducedin_____Scotlandisusedtomakesweatersandothergarments.
A./...theB./.../C.The...theD.The.../
37._____Ilikeeconomics,Ilikesociologymuchbetter.
A.AsmuchasB.SomuchC.HowmuchD.Muchas
38.Youcannotbe______carefulinmakingthedecisionasitwassuchacriticalcase.
A.tooB.quiteC.veryD.so
39._____enoughtimeandmoney,theresearcherswouldhavebeenabletodiscovermoreinthisfield.
A.GivingB.TogiveC.GivenD.Beinggiven
40.BarryhadanadvantageoverhismotherhecouldspeakFrench.
A.sincethatB.inthatC.atthatD.sothat
SectionB:
ProofreadingandErrorCorrection(10%)
Directions:
Thefollowingpassagecontains10errors.EachindicatedlinecontainsamaximumofONEerror.Ineachcase,onlyONEwordisinvolved.Youshouldproofreadthepassageandcorrectit.PleasewriteyouranswersontheAnswerSheet.
Peopleoncewidelybelievedthatintelligentlifeexistedon
Mars.The19thcenturydiscoverofwhatappearedtobe41.
geometricdesignscutacrossthesurfacewastakenasevidence.
Thelineswerethoughttohavebeensystemofcanalsthathad42.
beenbuilttoirrigatethesurface.Thisisnowclearthat43.
“canals”—perhapsthemostspectaculargeologicfeaturesof
Mars—arenaturalvalleyswhichancientriversonceflowed.44.
Otherfragmentedideaconcernstheplanet’sseasonal45.
changesincolor.Oncewhenattributedtotherapidspreadof46.
somelife-form,theseshiftsarenowknowntodevelopfromthe
movementoffinedustintheatmosphere.
Bythecloseofthe20thcenturynoneofthemany
experimentswereconductedbyspacecrafthadeverfound47.
persuasiveevidenceoflife.Furthermore,speculationcontinued48.
overtheexistenceofsomeformoflife,ineitherthepresent
andthepast.In1996scientistsdiscoveredorganiccompounds49.
andmineralsinameteorite,consistedofMartianrock,50.
thatcollidedwithEartharound11,000BC.Thesecompounds
suggestthatMarsmayhavebeeninhabitedbyorganismsmore
thanthreebillionyearsago.
PartII.ReadingComprehension(50%)
SectionA(30%)
Directions:
Thereare3passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandwriteyouranswersontheAnswerSheet.
PassageOne
Questions51to55arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
DepartmentStoreMagic
Formostofthe20thcenturySmithson'swasoneofBritain'smostsuccessfuldepartmentstores,butbythemid-1990s,ithadbecomedull.Stillprofitable,thankslargelytoaseriesofsuccessfuladvertisingcampaigns,butdecidedlyboring.Thefamouswerecarefulnottobeseenthere,anditssalesstaffdidn'tseemtohavechangedsincethestoreopenedin1908.Worstofall,itscustomerswerebuyingfewerandfewerofitsown-brandproducts,themajorpartofitsbusiness,andshowingapreferenceformorefashionablebrands.
Butnowallthishaschanged,thankstoRowenaBaker,whobecameSmithson'sfirstwomanChiefExecutivethreeyearsago.Sincethen,whilemostmajorretailersinBritainhavebeenlosingmoney,Smithson'sprofitshavebeenrisingsteadily.WhenBakerstarted,alotofimprovementshadjustbeenmadetothebuilding,withouthavinganyeffectonsales,andshetookthebolddecisiontoinviteoneofEurope'smostexcitinginteriordesignerstodevelopthefashionarea,theheartofthestore.Thisveryquicklyledtorisingsales,evenbeforethegoodsondisplaywerechanged.Andassalesgrew,sodidprofits.
Bakerhadambitiousplansforthestorefromthestart.‘We'replayingabiggame,toprovewe'reuptherewiththeleadersinoursector,andwehavetomakesurepeoplegetthatmessage.Smithson'shadf
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