石家庄新乐市高考英语阅读类含语法填空练习10及答案.docx

石家庄新乐市高考英语阅读类含语法填空练习10及答案.docx

《石家庄新乐市高考英语阅读类含语法填空练习10及答案.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《石家庄新乐市高考英语阅读类含语法填空练习10及答案.docx（13页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

石家庄新乐市高考英语阅读类含语法填空练习10及答案

【2015高考复习】阅读理解

“TigerMother”parentingraisesmediastorm.AnewbookwrittenbyaselfdescribedChinesedescent（血统）onhersuperstrictparenting—BattleHymnoftheTigerMotherhasraisedmediastormandfiercedebatesintheU．S.

AmyChuaisaYaleLawSchoolprofessorandthemotheroftwoteenagegirls.SheisthedaughterofimmigrantsofChinesedescent.IntheChineseculture，thetigersymbolizesstrengthandpower.InherbookMs.Chuawritesabouthowshedemandedexcellencefromherdaughters.Forexample，herdaughters，SophiaandLouisa，wereneverallowedtoattendasleepover，beinaschoolplay，watchTVorplaycomputergames.Theycouldn'tchoosetheirownafterclassactivitiesorgetanygradelessthananA．Theyhadtoplaypianoorviolin—andnoothermusicalinstruments.ShewritesthatifaChinesechildgetsaB—whichshesays“wouldneverhappen”—therewouldbe“ascreaming，hairtearingexplosion”．Shedescribesmakingher7yearolddaughterplayapianopieceperfectly—yellingandnotlettingherleavethebencheventousethebathroom—untilitwas.

ManypeoplehavecriticizedChua.Somesayherparentingmethodswereabusive.Sheevenadmitsthatherhusband，whoisnotChinese，objectstoherparentingstyle.Butshesaysthatwasthewayherparentsraisedherandherthreesisters.

StacyDeBroff，whohaswrittenfourbooksaboutparenting，saysAmyChua'sparentingstyleisnotlimitedtoChinesefamilies.Shesaysitrepresentsatraditionalwayofparentingamongimmigrantsseekingabetterfuturefortheirchildren.Butshealsoseesarisk.Whenchildrenhavenotimetobesocialortofollowtheirowninterests，theymightnotdevelopotherskillsthattheyneedtosucceedinlife.StacyDeBroffadvisedparentsnottojustrepeatthewaytheywereraised.

AlisonLo，anassistantprofessorofmarketingattheUniversityofWashington'sBothellcampussaid，“Idon'tthinkAmyisadvocatingabestpracticeofparentingstyle，orthatsuccessandachievementsarecriticalyardsticks（衡量标准）ofagoodlife.ButIcanimaginehowstrongherdaughters'collegeapplicationsaregoingtobe.Formanyparentswhosedreamsareseeingtheirkidsgraduatingfromacompetitiveuniversity，Amyissharingwiththereadersthatitisachievablebypersistent，dedicatedparentalguidance，”LosaidinaninterviewwithJulieMuhlstein，acolumnistwiththeUSbasedH.

“Inthatsence，ayoungadult'sgiftednesscanbeborn，ormade，”Locontinued.

【语篇解读】耶鲁大学华裔教授AmyChua的新书《虎妈战歌》成为美国人热议的话题，她提出的“中国式”严苛教子方法引发了巨大争议。

1．Accordingtothepassage，whichisTRUEofAmyChua?

A．Sheisaneasygoingwoman.

B．Sheisanassistantprofessor.

C．Sheisademandingparent.

D．Sheisacruelteacher.

解析　推理判断题。

由文章第二段“InherbookMs.Chuawritesabouthowshedemandedexcellencefromherdaughters.”及其后她对孩子的苛刻要求的“几个不准”、孩子自己的“几个不能”以及成绩总是A等，足见其为一个“苛求的”人，即demanding。

答案　C

2．WhichofthefollowingareSophiaandLouisaallowedtodo?

A．Playingthepiano.

B．Playingtheguitar.

C．Datingwithboys.

D．GettinganAminus.

解析　细节理解题。

文章第二段“Theyhadtoplaypianoorviolin—andnoothermusicalinstruments.”很清楚地表明答案为A。

答案　A

3．StacyDeBroffadvisedparentsto________.

A．seekabetterfuturefortheirchildren

B．developtheirownstyleofparenting

C．bestrictwiththeirchildren

D．followAmyChua'sparentingstyle

解析　细节理解题。

由文章倒数第三段末尾“StacyDeBroffadvisedparentsnottojustrepeatthewaytheywereraised.”可以得出答案为B。

答案　B

4．AlisonLoconcludedthat________.

A．persistent，dedicatedparentalguidanceisthebestparentingstyle

B．parentsshouldrespectchildren'spersonalities

C．agiftedchildwasbornwithtalent

D．ateenagercanberaisedtobetalentbystrictparenting

解析　推理判断题。

文章末尾句：

“Inthatsense，ayoungadult'sgiftednesscanbeborn，ormade.”“从这个意义上讲，年轻人的天赋可以是天生的，也可以通过后天严格的教养而激发”，故D项正确。

A项与原文意思achievable“有成就的”有出入，文中并无信息表明“persistent，dedicatedparentalguidance”是“最好的”。

答案　D

阅读理解.

There’sanenergycrisisinAmerica,andithasnothingtodowithfossilfuels.Millionsofusgetupeachmorningalreadywearyoverthedayholds.“Ijustcan’tgetstarted.”Peoplesay.Butit’snotphysicalenergythatmostofuslack.Sure,wecouldalluseextrasleepandabetterdiet.Butintruth,peoplearehealthiertodaythanatanytimeinhistory.Icanalmostguaranteethatifyoulongformoreenergy,theproblemisnotwithyourbody.

Whatyou’reseekingisnotphysicalenergy.It’semotionalenergy.Yet,sadtosaylifesometimesseemsdesignedtoexhaustoursupply.Weworktoohard.Wehavefamilyobligations（义务）.Weencounter（遭遇）emergenciesandpersonalcrises.Nowondersomanyofussufferfromemotionalfatigue（疲劳）,akindofutterexhaustionofthespirit.

Andyetweallknowpeoplewhoarefilledwithjoy,despitetheunpleasantcircumstancesoftheirlives.EvenasachildIobservedpeoplewhowerepoorordisabledorill,butwhoneverthelessfacedlifewithoptimismandvigor（活力）.ConsiderLauraHillenbrand,whodespite

anextremelyweakbodywrotethebest-sellerSeabiscuit.Hillenbrandbarelyhadenoughphysicalenergytodragherselfoutofbedtowrite.Butshewasfueledbyhavingastoryshewantedtoshare.Itwasemotionalenergythathelpedhersucceed.Unlikephysicalenergy,whichisfinite（有限的）anddiminishes（减少）withage,emotionalenergyisunlimitedandhasnothingtodowithgenesorupbringing.Sohowdoyougetit?

Youcan’tsimplytellyourselftobepositive.Youmusttakeaction.Herearesixpracticalstrategiesthatwork.

1.Dosomethingnew.

Verylittlethat’snewoccursinourlives.Theimpactofthissamenessonouremotionalenergyisgradual,buthuge:

It’slikeatire（轮胎）withaslowleak（漏）.Youdon’tnoticeitatfirst,buteventuallyyou’llgetaflat.It’suptoyoutoplugtheleak—eventhoughtherearealwaysadozenreasonstostaystuckinyourdullroutinesoflife.That’swhereMaura,36,awaitress,foundherselfayearago.Fortunately,Maurahadalifeline—agroupofwomenfriendswhomeet

regularlytodiscusstheirlives.TheirlivelydiscussionsspurredMauratomakesmallbutneverthelesslifealteringchanges.Shejoinedagyminthenexttown.Shechangedherlookwitha

shorthaircutandnewblackT-shirts.Eventually,Mauragatheredthecouragetoquitherjobandstartherownbusiness.Here’sachallenge:

Ifit’ssomethingyouwouldn’tordinarilydo,doit.Try

adishyou’venevereaten.Listentomusicyou’dordinarilytuneout.You’lldiscoverthesesmallthingsaddtoyouremotionalenergy.

2.Reclaimlife’smeaning.

Somanyofmypatientstellmethattheirlivesusedtohavemeaning,butthatsomewherealongthelinethingswentstale（厌倦的）.Thefirststepinsolvingthismeaningshortageistofigureoutwhatyoureallycareabout,andthendosomethingaboutit.AcaseinpointisIvy,57,apioneerininvestmentbanking.“ImistakenlybelievedthatallthemoneyImadewouldmeansomething.”shesays.“ButIfeellost,likea22-year-oldwonderingwhattodowithherlife.”Ivy’ssolution?

ShestartedaprogramthatshowsWallStreetershowtodonatetimeandmoneytopoorchildren.Intheprocess,Ivyfilledherlifewithmeaning.

3.Putyourselfinthefunzone.

Mostofusgrown-upsareseriouslyfun-deprived（缺乏的）.High-energypeoplehavethesameday-to-dayworkastherestofus,buttheymanagetofindsomethingenjoyableineverysituation.ArealestatebrokerIknowkeepsherselfamusedonthejobbymentallyredecoratingthehousessheshowstoclients（客户）.“Iloveimaginingwhateventhemostrun-downhousecouldlooklikewithalittletenderlovingcare,”shesays.“It’sachallenge—andtheleastdesirablepropertiesareusuallythemostfun.”Wealldefinefundifferently,ofcourse,butIcanguaranteethis:

Ifyouputjustabitofitintoyourday,youenergywillincreasequickly

4.Bidfarewell（告别）toguiltandregret.

Everyone’spastisfilledwithregretsthatstillcausepain.Butfromanemotionalenergypointofview,theyaredeadweightsthatkeepusfrommovingforward.Whiletheycan’tmerelybewilledaway,Idorecommendyouremindyourselfthatwhateverhappenedinthepast,nothingcanchangethat.Holdingontothememoryonlyallowsthedamagetocontinueintothepresent.

5.Makeupyourmind]

Sayyou’vebeenthinkingaboutcuttingyourhairshort.Willitlookstylish—ortooextreme?

Youendlesslythinkitover.Havingthedecisionhangingoveryourheadisahugeenergydrain.Everytimeyoucan’tdecide,youburdenyourselfwithalternatives.Quitthinkingthatyouhavetomaketherightdecision;instead,makeachoiceanddon’tlookback.

6.Givetoget.

Emotionalenergyhasakindofmagicalquality:

themoreyougive,themoreyougetback.Thisisthedifferencebetweenemotionalandphysicalenergywiththelatter.Youhavetogetittobeabletogiveit.Withtheformer,however,yougetitbygivingit.Startbyaskingeveryoneyoumeet,“Howareyou?

”asifyoureallywanttoknow,andthenlistentothereply.Betheonewhohears.Mostofusalsoneedtosmilemoreoften.Ifyoudon’tsmileatthepersonyoulovefirstthinginthemorning,you’resuckingenergyoutofyourrelationship.Finally,helpanotherperson—andmakethehelpreal,concrete.Giveamassagetosomeoneyoulove,orcookherdinner,then,expandthecircletowork.Tryaskingyourselfwhatyou’ddoifyourgoalweretobehelpfulratherthanefficient.Afterall,ifit’struethatwhatgoesaroundcomesaround,whynotmakesurethatwhat’scirculatingaroundyouisthegoodstuff?

1.LauraHillenbrandisanexamplequotedtoshowhow________inlife.

A.physicalenergycancontributetoone’sunsuccess

B.emotionalenergycancontributetoone’ssuccess

C.physicalenergycancontributetoone’ssuccess

D.emotionalenergycancontributetoone’sunsuccess

2.Theauthor