改革后专四新题型写作8套模拟题及精选优质范文x.docx

改革后专四新题型写作8套模拟题及精选优质范文x.docx

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改革后专四新题型写作8套模拟题及精选优质范文x

模一

ReadcarefullythefollowingexcerptonHistoricalDebateonAnimalExperimentation,andthenwriteyourresponseinNOLESSTHAN200WORDS,inwhichyoushould

themainmessageoftheexcerpt,andthen

onwhetherweshoulduseanimalsforexperimentationpurposeornot

Youshouldsupportyourselfwithinformationfromtheexcerpt

。

Markswillbeawardedforcontentrelevance,contentsufficiency,organizationlanguagequality.Failuretofollowtheaboveinstructionsmayresultinalossofmarks

and

HistoricalDebateonAnimalExperimentation

Astheexperimentationonanimalsincreased,especiallythepracticeofvivisection,

sodidcriticismandcontroversy.In1655，theadvocateofGalenicphysiologyEdmund

O'Mearasaidthatthemiserabletortureofvivisectionplacesthebodyinanunnatural

state.”O'Mearaandothersarguedthatanimalphysiologycouldbeaffectedbypainduring

vivisection,renderingresultsunreliable.Therewerealsoobjectionsonanethicalbasis,

contendingthatthebenefittohumansdidnotjustifytheharmtoanimals.Earlyobjections

toanimaltestingalsocamefromanotherangle--manypeoplebelievedthatanimalswere

inferiortohumansandsodifferentthatresultsfromanimalscouldnotbeappliedto

humans.

Ontheothersideofthedebate,thoseinfavorofanimaltestingheldthatexperiments

onanimalswerenecessarytoadvancemedicalandbiologicalknowledge.Claude

Bernard-----whoissometimesknownastheprinceofvivisectorsandthefatherof

physiology,andwhosewife,MarieFrancoiseMartin,foundedthefirstanti-vivisection

societyinFrancein1883-----famouslywrotein1865thatthescienceoflifeisasuperb

anddazzlinglylightedhallwhichmaybereachedonlybypassingthroughalongandghastly

kitchen.Arguingthatexperimentsonanimals?

areentirelyconclusiveforthetoxicology

andhygieneofman...theeffectsofthesesubstancesarethesameonmanasonanimals,

savefordifferencesindegree,Bernardestablishedanimalexperimentationaspartof

thestandardscientificmethod.

模拟题二

Readcarefullythefollowingexcerptonfirst-tiercitieslivabilityinChina,andthenwriteyourresponseinnolessthan200words,inwhichyoushould

themainmessageoftheexcerpt,andthen

onwhetheryoungpeopleshouldchoosethefirst-tiercitiesastheirdwellingplace

Youshouldsupportyourselfwithinformationfromtheexcerpt.

Markswillbeawardedforcontentrelevance,contentsufficiency,

organization,

language

quality.Failuretofollowtheaboveinstructionsmayresultinalossofmarks

First-tierCitiesAreBarelyLivable

Mostfirst-tiercitiesinChinaarebarelysuitableforlivingduetotheirpoor

ecologicalenvironment,despiterapideconomicdevelopmentandpreferentialregulationsforinvestment,saidanewlyreleasedreportbyatopChinesethinktankonSunday

First-tiercities,includingBeijing,ShanghaiandGuangzhou,failedtomakethelist

ofhabitablecitieseventhoughtheyareinthetop10intermsofcommercialadvantages,

unificationofcityandcountryside,andculturedevelopment,accordingtoareporton

China'surbancompetitivenessfromtheNationalAcademyofEconomicStrategyunderthe

ChineseAcademyofSocialSciences

Beijingranksbestintermsofacademicresourcesandintellectualatmosphere,

second-bestinbusinessenvironmentandsustainability,andthirdinculturalindustry.

Butitdroppedto74thand119thinhabitableandecologicalenvironment,thereportsaid

HuangHui,a27-year-oldsoftwareengineerfromBeijing,saidhefoundthereport

objective.Beijinghasthebestmedical,

academicresourcescomparedwithothercities,

butit'snotnecessarilythebestchoicewhenitcomestobeinghabitable,hesaid.

I'mproudoftheculturaldiversification

sacrificesthemostbasicessentials，air

development.”

inthecity，but

andwater，simplyin

it'sapityexchangefor

thatBeijingalltherapid

Inthepastdecade,there

havebeenmountingproblemsin

cities

nationwide,

including

trafficjams,housingtensionandfoodsafetyissues

However,manyfirst-tiercities,despitetheiroutstandingbarelypeople-orientedandhardlysatisfactoryinecologicalprotection,LIsaid.

competitiveness,are

Highhousingpriceshavebecomethemainreasonthatsomecitiesareincreasinglyuninhabitable.Withotherreasonsincludingpoorairqualityandtrafficcongestion,hesaid.

Accordingtothereport,livabilityistheprimaryandmostbasicfunctionofacityandplaysakeyroleinupgradingurbancompetitiveness.

模拟题三

ReadcarefullythefollowingexcerptonoverseasstudyinanearlyageamongChinesestudents,andthenwriteyourresponseinnolessthan200words,inwhichyoushould

themainmessageoftheexcerpt,andthen

onwhetherChinesestudentsshouldstudyabroadatayoungerage

Youshouldsupportyourselfwithinformationfromtheexcerpt.

Markswillbeawardedforcontentlanguagequality.Failuretofollow

relevance,contenttheaboveinstructions

sufficiency,

mayresult

organizationandin

alossofmarks.

MoreStudentsChoosetoStudyAbroad

IndustryexpertspointedoutthatthereisaprevailingtrendofChinesestudentsstudyingoverseasatayoungerage.

ThistrendisreflectedinthefactthatthenumberofChinesestudentssittingthecollegeentranceexamisinadownwardtrend

InBeijing,itisthefifthyearinarowthatthenumbershavefallen.About76,

000studentssigneduptotaketheexamthisyear,down6percentfromayearearlier,markingthelowesteverapplicationlevel,accordingtoBeijingEducationExaminationAuthority.

So,whatisbehindtheloweringageofoverseasChinesestudents?

First,goingabroadisanalternativetothenationalcollegeentranceexam,which

haslongbeendescribedasastampedeofthousandsofsoldiersandtensofthousandsof

horsesacrossasinglelogbridge

”.

“Theenormouspressurewilldefinitelyharmachild

'sphysicalandmentalhealth,

andId'tthinkit'sworthwhilethatallthehardworkgoesintoaone-timeexam,”

headded.

LuJun,aseniorconsultantatChivastEducationInternationalCo.whichisthefirstapprovedintermediaryagencybytheMinistryofEducation,saidmostChineseparentfirmlybelievethattheyoungertheirchildrengoabroad,thesoonertheygetaccustomedtothelocalculturalandsocialenvironment

Studyingabroadcancultivateyoungstudentstobemoreindependentandmoreadaptabletonewenvironments.Theseabilitieswillhelptheminjob-huntinginthefuture,saidLu

Inthenextdecade,thepopulationofChina'smiddleclasswillreachsome400million

fromitscurrent150million,accordingtotheBostonConsultingGroupforecast.

模拟题四

Readcarefullythefollowingexcerptonjob-hopping,andthenwriteyourresponseinnolessthan200words,inwhichyoushould

themainmessageoftheexcerpt,andthen

onwhetherjob-hoppingisagoodthing.

Youshouldsupportyourselfwithinformationfromtheexcerpt.

Markswillbeawardedforcontentlanguagequality.Failuretofollow

relevance,contenttheaboveinstructions

sufficiency,

mayresult

organizationandin

alossofmarks.

IsJob-hoppingaGoodThing?

ChangingjobseverycoupleofyearsisthenewnormamongChinesegraduates.Asurvey

conductedbyPekingUniversityandGanji.com,theleaderofdomesticclassifiedwebsites,showsthatnearlyhalfofyounggraduatesbornafter1990plantosticktotheirfirst

jobsforonlyoneyear

“Iseenoreasontoremainloyaltoanemployerwhodoesn'treciprocate.Iwant

stability,butI'mnotwillingtowaste5yearsofmylifeworkingforacompanywhenIhavenoopportunityofadvancement,lowpay,apoorenvironment,andzerobenefits.Ifcompanieswantustostickaround,theyhavetogiveusareasontostay.

“Job-hoppingisgood,maybeforthepersonsinceitgiveshimthechancetoenhance

hisskillsindifferentjobs.Italsohelpshimsearchforthejobhereallylikesand

developstheknowledgeofsuchajob.”

Ithinkjob-hoppingisnecessaryforpeoplewhoareambitiousandwanttohaveabright

future.It'sespeciallyverypopularamongyoungpeopleiftheythinktheycannotgetany

prospectsofopportunity,promotionandfairtreatmentlikesalaryorPosition.Yes,if

itisthecase,Ithinkit'sthetimeforthemtochangetoanotherjob.Asforme,Iprefer

toquitmyJobtofindanotherjob,sincethesalaryisnotenougheventosupportmyfamily.

Andmybossdoesn'ttreatmewellsoIhavenoloyaltytothiscompany.”

模拟题五

Readcarefullythefollowingexcerptontheeffectsofpart-timejobsonstudents,andthenwriteyourresponseinnolessthan200words,inwhichyoushould

themainmessageoftheexcerpt,andthen

onwhethercollegestudentsshouldhavepart-timejobsintheircollegedays.

Youshouldsupportyourselfwithinformationfromtheexcerpt.

Markswillbeawardedforcontentlanguagequality.Failuretofollow

relevance,contenttheaboveinstructions

sufficiency,

mayresult

organizationandin

alossofmarks.

TheEffectsofPart-timeJobsonStudents

Whileacademicsarethemainfocusofcollegestudents,manywillalsospendtheircollegeyearsinpart-timeemployment.InthereportStudentEmploymentandHi