高中英语必修三模块四学案.docx
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高中英语必修三模块四学案.docx
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高中英语必修三模块四学案
LearningPaper1Vocabulary
(一)课前预习
.词海拾贝
1.Whenyouenterahospital,youwillfindmanydoctors’facescoveredwith_____.
AclothBacapCamaskDasandstorm
2.Mr.Wangisapopularteacher,whoseclass’________islively.
AatmosphereBconditionCsituationDair
3.Whichonemeans“环境”?
A.invironmentB.envirenmentC.enveronmentD.environment
4.Whichoneissimilarto“rubbish”?
AdirtBgarbageCgarageDpollution
5.Weshouldusematerialswhichcanbereused?
Whichonecanreplacereused?
ArejectedBrecycledCremarkedDreceived
6.Ifyouarebackhomelate,yourparentswillbeanxiousaboutyou.
Whichoneissimilartoanxious?
AfrustratedBdepressedCfrightenedDconcerned
7Weneedadequate____toprovehisguilt.AfactsBevidencesCevidenceDwitness
8.whichonemeans“抱怨”?
A.complainB.compleinC.campaignD.complation
9.Inaword,ourworldisnotacompletelypeacefulone.Whichonecanreplaceword?
AshellBsentenceCremarkDnutshell
10.Whichoneisnotsimilarto“afraid”?
AfrightenedBhorrifiedCscaryDterrific
.课标单词
1.__________大量的;大规模的(adj.)
2.__________战役;活动(n.)
3.__________进程;过程(n.)
4.__________预报;预告(vt.)
5.__________重新利用;再循环(v.)6.__________根据;证明(n.)
7.__________紧急的(adj.)
8.__________污染(vt.)
9.__________恐怖的;吓人的(adj.)
10.__________绝对地;完全地(adv.)
11.__________吓人的;可怕的(adj.)→__________吓唬;使害怕(vt.)
→__________恐惧;害怕(n.)
12.__________力量;力气(n.)→__________加强(v.)→__________强壮的(adj.)
13.__________化学药品(n.)化学的(adj.)→__________化学(n.)
14.__________关心的;担心的(adj.)→__________关心(n.)
15.__________主要的;多数的(adj.)→__________大多数(n.)
16.__________抱怨;发牢骚(vi.)→__________抱怨(n.)
17.__________保护(n.)→__________(v.)
(二)课堂练习
.英英互译
①Tocontinuetoliveafteradifficultordangeroussituationorevent__________
②Tosaywhatwillprobablyhappen.__________
③Someonewholivesinaparticulartownorcountry________
④theairaroundtheearth._________
⑤damagetotheenvironmentbecauseofchemicals
⑥totreatsomethingsothatwecanuseagain
⑦completely__________
⑧Scary__________
⑨tohaveabadeffect___________
⑩someonewhoknowsalotaboutaparticularsubject_______
.根据汉语提示或首字母写出单词
①Thesightwassof_______thathestoodthere,unabletomove.
②Plantingtreesisthebestwaytodealwithd________.
③Agroupofrepresentativesofthecitizenswereinvitedtowatchthep______ofthevote.
④Everydayhec______toschoolinsteadoftakingabus.
⑤Theuseof______(化学药品)doesgreatharmtotheenvironment.
⑥Thechairmanwasmuch_______(关心)aboutthelivingconditionsofthefarmers.
⑦Westillneed_______(证据)toprovethatthereislifeontheMars.
⑧Ifyouthinkyouhavepassedtheexam,youare
_________(绝对地)wrong.
⑨Weatherexpertshave_______(预报)anotherbigsandstorminaweek’stime.
⑩Sandstormssometimes________(影响)Beijing.
(三)课后检测
.请根据首字母或汉语提示完成单词。
1.Asweknow,s_______arestrong,drywindsthatcarrysandanddustaround.
2.Whatcanwedotop______thisdiseasefromspreadinginthisdistrict?
3.Thoughitwaslate,theydidn’tfeeltiredandc______thework.
4.TheoldmanlivesinGansuProvince.Hehase_______manyterriblesandstorms.
5.Unfortunately,onlytwochildrens_____inthetrafficaccident.
6.Theweathermanhas______(预报)thatitisgoingtobesunnytomorrow.
7.Thisisanimportantdecisionthatwill______(影响)thefutureofthecompany.
8.WhenIwasatschool,mygoodfriendalwayshelpedme____(解决)anyproblemImet.
9.Reformingtheeducationsystemisaverydifficult_____(过程)fortheChinesegovernment.
10.She______(抱怨)tomeabouthisbadmanners
.英英互译
atmospherecarbondioxidechemicaldamage(v.&n.)environment
garbagemeltpollutionrecyclethePoles
1.theairaroundtheearth
2.tohaveabadeffectonsomeoneorsomething
3.asubstanceusedinchemistry
4.thenaturalworld—theland,air,water,plantsandanimals
5.tochangefromsolidtoliquid,e.g.icebecomeswater
6.totreatsomethingsothatwecanuseagain
7.oneofthegasesintheair
8.themostnorthernandsouthernpointsonearth
9.rubbish
10.damagetotheenvironmentbecauseofchemicals
.常用短语
1.____________遇上;赶上
2.____________砍倒
3.___________________只有做……
4._________________________阻止某人做……
5._________________埋怨;抱怨
6.____________理解;欺骗;吸收
7._______________________认真考虑
8.________________概括地说
9.___________________________为……担心
10.____________________放出;发出
11._______________________挖出
12._____________________浏览,仔细检查
13.________________清楚地意识到
LearningPaper2Reading
(一)课前预习
1.DoEx.2,3,5onPage33
2.TrueorFalse
(1)Agovernmentcampaignhasbeenstartedtohelpsolvethesandstormsproblem.()
(2)Thewindsinasandstormcansometimespreventyoufromseeingthesun.()
(3)NorthwestChinaisthesandstormscentreinCentralAsia.
()
(4)Sandstormsbeginindesertareas()
(5)SandstormsinChinaappeartohaveincreasedinrecentyearsasaresultof“desertification”()
(6)Topreventsandstormscomingnearer,thegovernmentisplantingtrees.()
(二)课堂练习
1.ReadthetextcarefullyonPage32andchoosethebestanswers.
①Sandstormsarestrongwindscarryingthroughtheair.
A.sandanddustB.rainandheat
C.dirtandmudD.cloudandsnow
②Whichofthefollowingdoesn’tbelongtothemainplacesintheworldwherethereare
sandstorms?
A.CentralAsia.B.NorthAmerica.C.CentralAfrica.D.Austria.
③Whatdotheexpertsadvisepeopletodowhenasandstormarrivesinthecity?
A.Don’tgoout.B.Don’twearmasks
C.Don’tgotoworkasusualD.Don’tridebicycles.
④Thefactorsthatcauselandtobedesertare.
A.cuttingdowntreesB.diggingupgrassC.climatechangesD.alloftheabove
⑤Fromthelastparagraphweknow.
A.thegovernmentistakingmeasurestopreventsandstorms
B.thedistancebetweenthedesertandthecenterofBeijingisonly250kilometers
C.morethan30milliontreeshavebeenplantedinBeijing
D.thegovernmentwon’tplanttreesanymoreinfiveyears
⑥Accordingtothetext,whichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?
A.Sandstormsbeginindesertareasandbigcities.
B.NorthwestChinaispartofthesandstormcenterinCentralAsia.
C.Trafficmovesveryslowlybecausetherearesandandthickdustontheroad.
D.Whenasandstormarrives,nobodywillgoout.
2.Translatethefollowingexpressionsandsentences.
(1)一个主要灾难
(2)解决这个问题
(3)amasscampaign
(4)遭遇,被…困住
(5)inthemostdangeroussituation
(6)因为…
(7)wakeupto
(8)weatherexperts
(9)wearamask
(10)theprocessofdesertification
(11)建议某人做某事.
(12)Thisisaprocessthathappenswhenlandbecomesdesertbecauseofclimatechangesand
becausepeoplecutdowntreesanddigupgrass.
4、找出课文中含有不定式的句子并分析其在句子中所充当的成分。
①
②
③
④
⑤
(三)课后检测
1.HowisthegarbagedealtwithinGermany?
2.Whendidthe“Green”movementbegin?
3.WhataretheresponsibilitiesoftheGreenMovement?
4.Thegarbageisthentakenawayand,ifpossible,recycled.
◆ifpossible如果可能的话=ifitispossible
扩展:
ifso
ifnot
ifany
ifnecessary
ifever
◆当when,while,if,unless等引导的状语从句的主语与主句的主语一致,或主语是it,则可以将
从句的主语和be省略。
①过马路时他被撞倒了。
Hewasknockeddown
②除非受到邀请,否则他不会去参加晚会的。
Hewillnotgototheparty.
③有必要的话,我们将开个会。
,we’llhaveameeting.
5.spreadv.pt.pp.展开,伸展;传播,蔓延
①这片森林一直延伸到河边。
②Therumorquicklyspreadthroughthevillage.
LearningPalper3Languagepoints
.Reading
1.cutdown
(1)
(2)
①我们必须减少开支。
②我们得把这篇文章压缩到1000字。
扩展:
cutoff
cutup
Withtheelectricity,allthemachinesstopped.
A.cutoffB.cutdownC.wascutoffD.wascutdown
2.protectvt.n.
保护……免受……
(1)他戴上眼镜以保护眼睛免受日光的曝射。
Heputonthesunglassesto
(2)保护朋友不受敌人的伤害是他们的责任。
Itistheirdutyto
3.buryvt.埋葬
eg.Tenminerswereburiedalivewhentheaccidenthappened.
buryoneselfin/beburiedin
所有的学生都忙于为考试做准备。
4.majoradj.重大的,较大的,主要的
eg.amajorproblem/majorchanges
◆v.(在大学)主修……
n.主修某专业的学生,(大学的)主修科目
他主修英语专业。
①
②
majorityn.大多数
大多数人更喜欢看电视而不喜欢听收音机。
5.massadj.大量的,大规模的,大众的
成批生产
大众教育
◆n.团块,堆;众多,大量
一团乌云
◆massesof=amassof=lotsof许多,大量,可修饰可数或不数名词
大量的信息
大堆书
6.becaughtin被困在…中,突然遭遇(风、雨等)
(1)在去上班的路上,我突然遇到了大雨。
(2)做某事被当场抓住
(3)那个小偷从商店里偷钱时被当场抓住。
7.appear/seem/look
eg.Heappears/seems/lookspleasedwithit.
(1)sb.appears/seemstodo…
他们好像读过这本小说。
(2)Itappears/seems(tosb.)+that…看起来……
我们好像今天完不成这项工作。
(3)Itseems/looksasif….
eg.Itseemsasifeverybodyelseknewexceptme.
8.strengthn.力气;力量
◆区别strength/power/force/energy
(1)Weshouldmakefulluseoftheofthesun.
(2)Theboyliftedthestonewithallhis.
(3)Lastyearthegovernmentcameinto.
(4)Don’tuseonyourfriend.
(5)He’samanofgreat.
9.advisev.建议n.
doingsth.
sb.(not)todosth.
that…shoulddosth.虚拟语气
(1)医生建议多加锻炼。
(2)医生建议我多加锻炼。
①
②
.Listening&EverydayEnglish&CulturalCorner
1.atmospheren.①大气②气氛eg.pollutionoftheatmosphere
会谈是在热情友好的气氛中进行的。
Thetalkwasconducted.
2.concernedadj.关心的,忧虑的
我们非常担心父亲的健康。
就我而言
◆concerningprep.关于
eg.Heaskedseveralquestionsconcerningthefutureofthecompany.
3.takein
(1)
(2)
①我希望你能听进我正在说的话。
whatI’msaying.
②不要被他迷人的风度所蒙骗。
byhischarmingmanner.
4.giveout
(1)
(2)(3)
①Pleasegiveouttheexaminationpaper.
②Afteraday’swalk,boththehorseandthemangaveout.
③Thesungivesoutlightandheat.
扩展:
(1)giveaway
(2)givein
(3)giveup
5.EverydayEnglish
①inanutshell=
②It
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