人教版八年级英语上册unit1单元练习题.docx
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人教版八年级英语上册unit1单元练习题.docx
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人教版八年级英语上册unit1单元练习题
八年级英语单元练习题
(一)
Class________Name________No.________Marks________
一、听力理解。
(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
A.听单句话。
根据所听到的句子和卷面的问题,选择符合题意的图画回答问题,每小题听一遍。
()1.Wheredidthegirlwentonvacation?
A.
B.
C.
()2.Whatdidtheboysee?
A.
B.
C.
()3.Wheredidsallywentwithherfamily?
A.
B.
C.
()4.HowdidJackgotoBeijing?
A.
B.
C.
()5.Whatisthegirl`sfavoriteanimal?
A.
B.
C.
B.听对话。
根据每段对话的内容选择正确的答案回答问题,每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话,回答第6题。
( )6.Wheredidthegirlgo?
A.Tothemountains.B.Tothebeach.C.Tothesummercamp.
听第二段对话,回答第7题。
( )7.HowwasBob’svacation?
A.Itwasboring.B.Itwasnotgood.C.Wedon’tknow.
听第三段对话,回答第8题。
( )8.HowwastheweatherinNewYorkCitylastweek?
A.Itwaswarmandhumid.B.Itwascold,butsunny.C.Itwashot.
听第四段对话,回答第9-10小题。
()9.WheredidBradgoonvacation?
A.Theartmuseum.B.Themusicmuseum.C.Thebutterflymuseum.
()10.WhowenttherewithBrad?
A.Hiscousin.B.Hisclassmate.C.Hisfriend.
C.听短文,根据所听短文的内容,在每小题给出的三个选项中,选出一个能完成句子的最佳选项。
短文听两遍。
()11.Whatdaywasityesterday?
A.Friday.B.Saturday.C.Sunday.
()12.HowlongdidBettyandHelenwaitforthebus?
A.Forfifteenminutes.B.Forhalfanhour.C.Foranhour.
()13.Howdidtheygototheshopatlast?
A.Bybike.B.Bycar.C.Onfoot.
()14.WhatdidBettyaskHelentobuyforhergrandpa?
A.Atie.B.Aradio.C.Ashirt.
()15.Whathappenedwhentheygottotheshop?
A.Theshopwasclosed.B.Itbegantorain.C.Theshophadnothingtosell.
D.听填信息。
你将听到一篇短文,请根据所听的短文内容完成信息采集表。
录音听两遍。
Aclasstrip
Time
(16)_______________.
Place
TheJilongMountain
Weather
Sunnybutnot(17)________________.
Activities
★At8:
00,weleft.Onthebus,we(18)_____________andsang.
★Atabout(19)_________,Iwasabout200metersbehindmyclassmates.
★At11:
00,wegottothetop.Weatefoodand(20)___________there.
二、语法选择(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Weekendsarealwaysrelaxing.NowmanyplacesaroundChinaarethinkingof212.5-dayweekends.Itisverygoodnews.With222.5-dayweekend,peoplecanhavemoretimefortakingtripsorgoingto23parties.
Butinancient(古代的)China,peopleweren'tso24.Theydidn'thave"weekends",25therewasn'tweeklycalendar(日历)then.Buttheycould26findsometimetorelaxafterwork.
About1,400yearsago,officials(官员)inChinaworkedfor10daysandthen27onedayoffonly.Thiswascalledxiumu.Thatday,theyusuallygottheirbodieswashed.Sometimes,theyenjoyed28interestingplaces.Therewerealsomanyholidaysinancienttimesforpeopletorelax,29theSpringFestivalandtheMid-AutumnFestival.30usuallyworkedmostoftheyear,buttheyalsowantedaholiday.
Eventhemosthard-workingpeoplewouldtakeafewdaysoffattheSpringFestival.
()21.A.haveB.tohaveC.havingD.tohaving
()22.A.aB.anC.theD./
()23.A.friendB.friendsC.friend'sD.friends'
()24.A.luckyB.luckilyC.easyD.easily
()25.A.SoB.becauseC.butD.if
()26.A.quiteB.justC.stillD.again
()27.A.takeB.tookC.aretakingD.willtake
()28.A.visitingB.visitC.tovisitD.visited
()29.A.withB.forC.likeD.as
()30.A.ChildB.ChildrenC.TraderD.Traders
三、完形填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
Hello,myfriends!
I'mbackfrommyvacation.Iwenttoa__31__withmyparents.We__32__twoweeksthere.Welivedinahotel.Ourroomfaced(面向)thesea,sowecouldseetheseaat__33__timeofday!
Therewasashoppingstreetandmanyrestaurantsaround.Weboughtmanythingsandenjoyedlotsofseafood(海味).I__34__somethingspecialforallofyou.
The__35__inthehotelwerenice.Theyalwaysansweredourquestions__36__asmile(微笑).Theywereveryfriendly.Wehadmanykindsoffoodanddrinksfor__37__.Theywere__38__,soIatealoteverymorning.TheHappyHourwaswaitingforusafterwe__39__fromthebeach!
Everythingwasperfect(完美的).__40__Igotothebeachnexttime,Iwillstayatthathotelagain!
()31.A.beachB.mountainC.museumD.cinema
()32.A.tookB.shoppedC.spentD.went
()33.A.anyB.someC.everyD.no
()34.A.tastedB.ateC.sawD.bought
()35.A.studentsB.friendsC.visitorsD.workers
()36.A.atB.withC.onD.to
()37.A.supperB.lunchC.breakfastD.dinner
()38.A.expensiveB.deliciousC.terribleD.bad
()39.A.arrivedatB.gotupC.worriedaboutD.cameback
()40.A.IfB.WhereC.BecauseD.And
四、阅读理解(本大题有10小题,每小题2分,共20分)
阅读短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
(A)
Doyouliketraveling?
Ifyouareinterested,cometoourtravelservice(旅行社)assoonaspossible.Weoffer(提供)thefollowingtravellinesforyoutochoose.
2-DayHuai'anCultureGroupTour
HowaboutgoingtoHuai'anfortheweekend?
YoucanvisitZhouEnlaiMemorialandtastedeliciousHuaiyangfoodsuchaslobsters(龙虾)andcrabs(螃蟹).
TourPrice:
¥300
Callusat800-817-7223.
4-DayQingdaoPrivateTour
Qingdaoisfamousforitssunshine,whitesand(沙子)beachesandclearwater.Youcanrelaxherebywalkingalongthebeachesandenjoyingthefreshair!
TourPrice:
1person:
¥690 2-5persons:
¥550/person 6-9persons:
¥530/person
Callusat800-810-6288.
5-DayColorfulTaiwanGroupTour
Ifyouliketotakearound-islandtrip,Taiwanisthebestplaceforyou!
YoucanclimbAliMountain,goboatinginSunMoonLakeandexperiencethevariouscultureoftheisland.
TourPrice:
¥8,500
Callusat800-850-8288.
8-DayLondonPrivateTour
CometoLondontoenjoytheviewoftheThames(泰晤士河)andvisitsuchplacesofinterestasTowerBridgeandBigBen.
TourPrice:
1person:
¥16,800 2-5persons:
¥15,800/person 6-9persons:
¥13,800/person
Callusat800-830-7288.
()41.HowlongwilltheHuai'anCultureGroupTourlast(持续)?
A.Twodays.B.Fourdays.C.Fivedays.D.Eightdays.
()42.Mrs.Liisplanningtotakethe4-DayQingdaoPrivateTourwithhertwodaughters.Howmuchwilltheypay?
A.¥1,590.B.¥1,650.C.¥2,007.D.¥47,400.
()43.IfyouwanttogoboatinginSunMoonLake,youshouldcall___________.
A.800-817-7223B.800-810-6288
C.800-830-7288D.800-850-8288
()44.Ifyoutakethe8-DayLondonPrivateTour,youwillbeableto___________.
A.tasteHuaiyangfoodB.climbAliMountain
C.enjoytheviewoftheThamesD.breathethefreshair
()45.Theinformationabovemaycomefroma___________.
A.drivingschoolB.travelservice
C.sportscenterD.busstation
(B)
配对阅读:
左栏是对五个人物的问题说明,右栏是七条建议,请为每个人物选出一条最佳建议。
()46.MymathisverygoodwhileKateispooratit.Sosheoftenasksmeforhelpandweareoftentogether.Butsomeofmyclassmatesthinkwe’vefalleninlove.Itmakesmeworried.
()47.Ibegantosmokewhenmyfriendsaskedmefiveyearsago.Iwon’tbehappyifIdon’tsmokenow.
()48.IcanonlygohomeonceaweeksinceIcametothisschoollastyear.Imissmyfamilyandoldfriends.Ican’tgettosleep.
()49.Ienjoyeatingallkindsoffood.ButI’mgettingfatterandfatter.WhatshouldIdo?
()50.Myparentshavebothlosttheirjobs.Andwehavespentmuchmoneyonmygrandma’shealth.It’squitehardformetocontinue(继续)mystudyatschool.
A.Youcantrytotalkwithyourfatherandmotherandletthemknowyouaresadattheirquarrels(吵架).
B.Youshouldstopeatingfoodrichinfatanddomoreexercise.Eatingmorehealthyfoodlikevegetablesandfruit.
C.Trywritingalettertoyourteacherandtellhimaboutyourdifficulty.Hemayfindakind-heartedandrichpersontohelpyou.
D.Itcanbeusefultodomoremathexercisesandthinkmoreaboutwhytheanswersarewrong.
E.InyoursparetimeyoucanchatwithyourparentsandfriendsonthephoneorontheInternet.Andyoushouldtryyourbesttogetalongwellwithyournewclassmates.
F.Helpingeachotherisagoodhabit.Don’tcaresomuchaboutwhatothersthinkofyou.
G.Smokingisbadforyourhealth.Youmustdoyourbesttodropcigarettes(香烟)anddootheractivities.
五、基础知识运用(每小题1分,满分10分)
(一)按要求完成句子(5分)
51.DoesLindagotothepartyeverySunday?
(用lastnight替换everySunday改写句子)
_________Linda_________tothepartylastnight?
52.ItwashotandsunnyinHainanyesterday.(划线部分提问)
____________________________________inHainanyesterday?
53.Samdidhishomeworkthismorning.(改为否定句)
Sam__________________hishomeworkyesterday.
54.VeravisitedtheGreatWalllastSunday.(改为一般疑问句)
_________Vera_________theGreatWalllastSunday?
55.ShewenttoNewYorkonvacation.(就划线部分提问)
_________didshe_________onvacation?
(二)根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。
(5分)
56.在夏天,相当多的人喜欢在河里游泳。
Insummer________________________peopleenjoyswimmingintheriver.
57.当我在河里游泳的时候,我感觉像一条鱼。
WhenIswamintheriver,I________________afish.
58.在观看NBA比赛后,他决定学习打篮球。
AfterwatchingtheNBAgames,he________________________toplaybasketball.
59.大家请安静。
我有一些重要的事情告诉你们。
Pleasebequiet,everyone.Ihave____________________totellyou.
60.---嗨,好久不见了。
--Hi,____________________________________
六、短文填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
阅读短文,根据短文的内容在每个空格上填上一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
Everyyear,Ivisitacitywithmyfamily.Lastyear,wewenttoNewYork.We__61__funandstayedthere__62__aweek.Thisyear,wedecidedtovisitLondonbecausemyfriendAmy__63__methatitwasverybeautiful.
Thismorning,IflewtoLondonwithmyparents.Onthe__64__,Iwatchedafilmandtimeseemedtogobyquickly.Whenwegotofftheplane,itwasaboutthreeo'clock.Theweatherwaswonderful,sowe__65__tovisitoneofLondon'sparksfirst.Amyshowedmelotsofphotosabout__66__beforethetripandIknewLondonhadmanygreatparks.
We
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