二十一世纪大学英语读写教程第一册答案.docx

二十一世纪大学英语读写教程第一册答案.docx

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二十一世纪大学英语读写教程第一册答案

Unit1

TEXTA

V

1.solutions2.ignore3.persuade4.assign5.deadline6.approach

7.stuck8.essentials9.managed10.necessarily11.retained12.due,draft

VI

1.putin2.makethemostof3.putdown4.leadto

5.getherhandson6.putawayourpicnicthings7.tostickto8.timeaftertime

9.hascutdownonsmoking10.countsformuchmore

VII

1.announcement2.collection3.examination4.development5.connection

6.imagination7.government8.discussion9.organization10.improvement

11.expression12.permission13.movement14.concentration15.division

16.solution17.participation18.revision

VIII

1....,thuscuttingdownonourcosts.

2....whileeating/having/takingbreakfast.

3....sothathecanmemoriseacoupleof/afewnewwordsevery-daywhilecookinghismeals.

4....,thusgreatlyincreasinghisreadingspeed.

5....whilestudyingChinesemodernhistoryatBeijingUniversity.

6....,thusbeingabletodo/performverywellintheirwork.

7....whiledoinghishomework.

8....sothatyoucanbecomeone,too.

IX

1.usedtogo

2.gotusedtogetting

3.usedtostudy,hasgotusedtoworking

4.usedtosay

5.usedtowrite,gotusedtocommunicating

X

1.Tomspentalotoftimepreparingforthefinalexams

2.Asmartstudentspendsafewminuteswritingtwoorthreesentencesaboutthelesson's

mainpoints

3.AlexspenttherestoftheafternoonplayingtenniswithAmanda

4.Paulspentabout2hourslookingforamissingnotebook

XI

1.wentunnoticed

2.gounpunished

3.gouncorrected

4.goesunnoticedunmentioned

5.gounreported

XII

interruption/wasteconcentrateorganize/makethemostof

irrelevantTakingretain/digest/absorbwhetherapproaches

do/performschedule/search

XIII

1.Averycuriousboy,Tomisinterestednotonlyinwhatsbutalsoinwhysandhows.

2.Happiness,accordingtoProf.Smith,istheabilitytomakethemostofwhatyouhave.

3.You'vebetterkeepthebookwhereyour15-year-oldsoncan'tgethishandsonit.

4.ThestorywassofunnythatBillkeptlaughingallthetimewhilereadingit

5.High-achievingstudentsdonotnecessarilyputinmoretimeontheirstudiesthantheirlower-scoringclassmates.

6.Howdidyoumanagetopersuadethesestudentstotakethespeed-readingcourse?

7.Workinghardisimportant,butknowinghowtomakethemostofone’sabilitiescountsformuchmore.

8.Sheaskedherstudentstothinkforthemselvesratherthantellingthemwhattothink.

TEXTB

TTFFFTTT

I

1.opposite2.preference3.located4.feasible5.perspective6.hasshifted7.concern

8.attractive9.survive10.transfer11.prospect12.particularly13.treasure14.despite

II

1.ontheotherhand2.keepup3.asfor4.forgood5.turnedout

eofage7.whatif8.welledup

unit2

TEXTA

III

1.response2.bounced3.Conversation4.previous5.encouragement6.parallel

IV

1.entirely2.objection3.challenged4.original5.responsible

6.relative7.halfway8.startled9.simply10.backandforth

11.joinedin12.justas13.knockeddown14.cametoahalt15.Evenif

16.fellapart

V

1.unconsciously2.response3.previous4.suitable5.eventhough

6.disagree7.topic8.callingon9.switched10.andsoon11.inline

12.taketurns

VI

absenceconfidenceconvenienceevidenceindependence

intelligencepatiencepresencesilenceviloence

distancesignificanceexcellence

1.Excellence2.independence3.intelligence4.significance5.patience

6.silence7.violence8.diferences9.distance10.confidence

VII

1.disappeared2.disorder3.dishonest4.disobey5.disagree

6.disadvantages7.discomfort8.dislike9.disbelief10.dissatisfied

VIII

（A）

1.Whoeverismostqualified

2.Whoeverhasmoney

3.Whoeverholdsit

4.whoeverisnotwithhim

5.whoeverwouldtakethejob

6.Whoeverfearstofacehisownpast

（B）

1.Whatevertheyhave

2.whateverdecisionshemakes

3.Whenevertheweather¡¯sbad

4.whereverhegoes

5.Whicheverdirectionyouturnto

6.howeverhardshetried

IX

1.Nowonderit'sfreezingcoldtoday

2.Nowonderthereisnopictureonthescreen

3.Nowondermanycareerwomenarenotmarried

4.Nowondertheyaskedsomanyquestions

5.Nowonderithasbecomeabest-sellerofthisspring

6.NowonderUSstudentsareanxiousaboutmath

X

1.youwillhavemorefreetime

2.hemightbemorepatient

3.Iunderstandwhysomanyolderpeoplelikeit

4.hecanrestforafewdays

XI

1.tohow2.conversation3.forth4.what5.gradually

6.for7.in8.however9.next10.switch11.similar

12.still13.differences14.styles

XII

1.ReferringtothedifferencesbetweenAmericanEnglishandBritishEnglish,hesaid,"TheUnitedStatesandBritainare,afterall,twodifferentcountries."

2.Prof.Smithencourageshisstudentstothinkforthemselves."Iamjustashappy,"heoftensays,"evenifyouchallengemeorcompletelydisagreewithme."

3.Wecalledonhimtotakepartinourconversationaboutpopmusic,butassoonashejoinedin,heintroducedanewtopicandreferredtotheNBAfinalsofthepreviousweek.

4.Thedriverisresponsibleforthisaccident.Hiscarknockeddownatreeandamanonhisbike.

5.Sinceourproductionofradioscametoahalt,wehaveswitchedtotheproductionofmobilephones.

6.OuroriginalplanwastoseesuchfamoussightsastheGreatWall,thePalaceMuseumandtheSummerPalaceinBeijing.

7.It'snosimple/easymattertolearnaforeignlanguagewell.EventhoughIhavelearnedEnglishforafewyears,Istillcan'texpressmyselfeffectivelyinthelanguage.

8.Idon'twantyousimplytoagreeordisagreewithme.Ineedsomeonewhocangivemegoodadvice,ideas,andsoon.

TEXTB

I

1.academic2.intelligence3.reflects4.Social5.predicted6.context

7.advantage8.attitude9.traitsmunication11.distinguish12.represented

13.influenced14.mature

II

1.gettingacrosseout3.Becauseof4.inshort5.asaresult

6.aswell7.insomecases8.sentout

unit3

TEXTA

IV

1.draw2.bear3.wornout4.gottiredof5.racial6.paid,attentionto

7.mature8.brokeinto9.performed10.conquer11.aspects12.Asfaras

V

1.Broughtup2.brokeintorunning3.amzaed4.Allcoulddowas

5.resemble6.withease7.conquered8.wearout/arewornout

9.turnedout10.hasgrowninto11.tragedy12.promptily

VI

1.personal2.traditional3.humorous4.logical

5.courageous6.poisonous7.educational8.victorious

VII

1.darkness2.carelessness3.nervousness4.prepareness5.illness6.eagerness

VIII

1.Ggotoplaying2.wentonreading3.wentontoexplain

4.wentgototeach5.wentonplaying6.wentontotell

IX

1.SusansaidthatshewouldgetmarriedonlyaftershehadmadeanameforherselfinHollywood.

2Heleftthelibraryonlyafterhegothishandsonthebooksheneeded.

3.Scientistsrealizedthatthebraincontrolledourthinkingonlyafterthe18thcentury.

4.Hegoestobedonlyafterhewritesuphisdiaryeveryevening.

5.Helearnedaboutthebirthofhissononlyafterhereturnedfromabusinesstrip.

6.Shebrokeintotearsonlyafteralltheguestsleft.

X

1.workasfastasaskilledworker

2.couldn'tperformaswellashisparentshadexpected

3.hepromisedthathewouldgoandseehisgrandparentsasoftenashecould

4.thanafterfinishinghisstudiesabroadhewouldcomebackassoonaspossible

XI

1.with2.met3.Although4.blind5.childhood6.amzaed7.neighbors8.fight

9.records10.talent11.accident12.only13.about14.along15.attitude

XII

1.AsfarasIknow,alltheyhavetodoiscomeandseethechildtheywanttobringupandfillupaform.

2.Ashelearnedmoreandmoreabouttheworld,hefinallygottiredofgoingafterfameandwealth.

3.Thelittlegirl’ssongsbroughtsunshinetotheoldmanandhelpedhimbearthehardshipsoflife.

4.PeoplecameoneafteranothertocongratulatethemonthesuccessfulbuildingofanotherbigbridgeovertheHuangpuRiver.

5.Allthepeoplepresentwereamazedthatthe10-year-oldboywasplayingtheviolinsoskillfully.

6.Afterthecaraccident,Steviereevaluatedhisgoalsinlifeanddecidedtopaymoreattentiontotheworldoutside.

7.Eveninherwildestdreams,Mothercouldneverhaveimaginedthathersonwouldbecomeaworld-famouspianist.

8.Thestudentsbrokeintoloudcheerswhentheyheardthattheirteacherhadfoughtbackfromtheshadowofdeath.

TEXTB

I

1.potential2.suggestions3.realistic4.embarrassed5.impression

6.negative7.presently8.reacted9.improvement10.target11.inferior12.concept

II

1.hasbuiltup2.dwellon3.bedoingjusticetomyself4.formthestart

5.arebasedon6.setaside7.wipedout8.improveon9.do...harm10.isworkingon

unit4

TEXTA

IV

1.endure2.accumulated3.somewhat4.property5.informed6.wrinkled7.collapsing

8.mourning9.contributed10.possesses11.recovered12.trembled13.fulfill

14.drove15.stagger16.uttered

V

1.beacuseof2.beblessedwith3.aswellas4.spokeof5.agooddealof

6.atmost7.standonitsfeet8.beashamedof9.assoon10.asleaningon

VI

1.abeardedyoungman2.threecoloredpictures

3.afloweredlawn4.agiftedpianist

5.anoldladywithawrinkledface6.ahomefortheaged

7.aculturedcollegestudent8.anexperienceddriver

9.askilledengineer10.aspiriteddiscussion

VII

1.shameless2.cheerful3.endless4.windless5.fearless

6.countless7.meaningful8.colorful9.delightful10.thoughtful

VIII

no

IX

1.Nordidhegivemeanyexplanation.

2.Nordidhefeelashamedforthat.

3.NordoIthinkitnecessarytodoso.

4.Norwillheinvitehisrelativesandfriends.

5.Nordidweknowhisphonenumber.

6.Nordidsheenterthehomefortheaged.

X

1.Extremelyhotasitis,theworkersarestillworkingontheconstructionsite.

2.Bigandstrongasheis,heisafraidofhardwork.

3.Freezingcoldasitwas,Fatherwentouthuntingwithhisdog.

4.Slowas