河南专升本专业英语真题.docx
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河南专升本专业英语真题.docx
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河南专升本专业英语真题
2014年专业英语考试试题及参考答案之邯郸勺丸创作
PartⅠVocabularyandStructure(1×30points)
Directions:
Thereare30incompletestatementsinthispart.YouarerequiredtocompleteeachonebychoosingthemostappropriatewordorexpressionfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,thenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheANSWERSHEET.
1.—Wouldyoupleasegivehimthekeyassoonashe?
—Noproblem.
2.Heisnowconfinedthehospitalbyillness.
A.inB.toC.withD.at
3.Havingnokeytothedoor,thepoorboyanxiouslyintherainforoneandahalfhours,andhewouldwaittillthemotherarrived.
A.waswaitingB.hadbeenwaiting
C.hadwaitedD.wouldwait
4.Tryingtowildlifeisajobthatconcernsallofus.
5.The20yearoldtennisplayer’sdreamistoChinaat2008BeijingOlympicGames.
6.Theresidentslivingintheseapartmentshavefreetotheswimmingpool,thegymandotherfacilities.
7.Therearetwomajorproblemslinkedwithatomicpowerplants,thefirstconcernsnuclearwaste.
A.ofwhichB.ofthetwo
C.ofthemD.oftheplants
8.—What’sthatnewlybuiltbuilding?
—thestudentshaveoutofclassactivities,suchasdrawingandsinging.
A.ItisthebuildingthatB.That’swhere
C.ItisinwhichD.Thebuildingthat
9.Tomhasbeenmosthelpfultous;infactIdon’tknowwhatwewithouthim.
A.havedoneB.willhavedone
C.haddoneD.wouldhavedone
10.fromhearttroubleforyears,ProfessorBlackhastotakesomemedicinewithhimwhereverhegoes.
C.HavingsufferedD.Beingsuffered
11.WhileTonywaswalkinginthestreet,hecameanoldclassmateofhis.
A.intoB.acrossC.ontoD.upwith
12.Neverbeforeavailableforquickandeasyaccessinsomanydifferentfieldsofstudy.
A.somuchfreeinformationwereB.weresomuchfreeinformation
C.hassomuchinformationbeenD.somuchfreeinformationhasbeen
13.Footballplayersaremales,thoughtherearesomefemales.
A.mostB.mostlyC.muchD.all
14.Theu搜索引擎优化fmilitaryforcefacesstrongoppositionamongkeyUSallieswhereopinionpollsshowmajoritiesofthepopulationssupportapeacefulsolution.
15.,thenextproblemwashowtomakeagoodplan.
A.HavingmadethedecisionB.Thedecisionhavingbeenmade
C.HasthedecisionbeenmadeD.Thedecisionhasbeenmade
16.Thewholeworldisnowclearlyawareofthetowhichglobalwarminghasaffectedtheearth.
17.—Tim,,butyourTVisgoingtooloud.
—Oh.I’msorry.I’llturnitdownrightnow.
A.I’dliketotalkwithyouB.I’mreallytiredofthis
C.IhatetosaythisD.Ineedyourhelp
18.Humanbehaviorismostlyaproductoflearning,whereasthebehaviorofananimaldependsmainlyon.
C.impulseD.reaction
19.Shesaidshelikeddancingbutwasnotintheforitjustthenwhenitwassonoisyinthehall.
20.Itisgenerallybelievedthatgardeningisitisascience.
A.anartmuchasB.muchanartas
C.asanartmuchasD.asmuchanartas
21.You’rethemanager’srelative,butthatdoesn’tyoutoafreemealinourrestaurant.
22.WehadenoughRussiantobeabletoreadtheinstructions.
A.setupB.pickedupC.takenupD.madeup
23.Why!
Ihavenothingtoconfess.youwantmetosay?
A.WhatisitthatB.Whatitisthat
C.HowisitthatD.Howitisthat
24.Hissalaryasabusdriverismuchhigherthan.
A.thatofateacherB.thoseofateacher
C.theseofateacherD.thisofateacher
25.Thecompanymanyfinepromisestotheengineerinordertogethimtoworkforthem.
A.heldupB.heldonC.heldoutD.heldonto
26.Shedidnotknowwhethertosellherbooksor.
A.tokeepthemforreference
B.keepingthemforreference
C.ifsheshouldkeepthemforreference
D.tobekeptforreference
27.QuiteanumberofNBAplayershavetheexperienceoffromoneteamtoanother.
28.—I’msorryIbrokeyourfavoritecup.
—Oh,really?
.
A.It’sOKwithmeB.Don’tbesorry
C.Idon’tcaretoomuchD.Itdoesn’tmatter
29.Thecompetitionfromexperiencedstaffmembers,someofwhomarehigherinrank,tomydisadvantage.
30.TherapiddevelopmentChinahasachievedinthelastdecadethatthefutureislikelytobeveryexciting.
A.makeitclearB.ithasmadeclear
C.itmakesclearD.hasmadeitclear
PartⅡReadingComprehension(2×20points)
Directions:
Thereare4passagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorincompletestatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandthenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheANSWERSHEET.
谷歌,theInternetsearchenginecompany,hasannouncedthatitwillgivemorethantwentyfivemilliondollarsinmoneyandinvestmentstohelpthepoor.Thecompanysaystheeffortinvolvesusingthepowerofinformationandtechnologytohelppeopleimprovetheirlives.
AleemWaljiworksfor谷歌.org—thepartofthecompanythatgivesmoneytogoodcauses.Hesaidthecompany’sfirstprojectwillhelpidentifywhere
infectious(传染性的)diseasesaredeveloping.InSoutheastAsiaandAfrica,forexample,谷歌.orgwillworkwithpartnerstostrengthenearlywarningsystemsandtakeactionagainstgrowinghealththreats.
谷歌.org’ssecondprojectwillinvestinwaystohelpsmallandmediumsizedbusinessesgrow.Waljisays谷歌.orgwantstodevelopwaystobringinvestorsandbusinessownerstogethertohelpsmallandmediumsizedbusinessescreatejobsandimproveeconomicgrowth.
谷歌.orgwillalsogivemoneytohelptwoclimatechangeprogramsannouncedearlierthisyear.Oneoftheseprogramsstudieswaystomake
renewable(再生的)energylesscostlythancoalbasedenergy.Theotherisexaminingtheeffortsbeingmadetoincreasetheuseofelectriccars.
Thecreatorsof谷歌havepromisedtogive谷歌.orgaboutonepercentofcompanyprofitsandonepercentofitstotalstockvalueeveryyear.AleemWaljisaysthisamountmayincreaseinthefuture.
31.Thepurposeof谷歌’sinvestmentsisto.
A.expanditsownbusiness
B.developnewtechnology
C.helppoorpeople
D.increasethepowerofinformation
32.AccordingtoAleemWalji,thecompany’sfirstprojectisto.
A.setupanewsystemtowarnpeopleofinfectiousdiseases
B.curepatientsofinfectiousdiseases
C.identifythecausesofinfectiousdiseases
D.findoutwhereinfectiousdiseasesaredeveloping
33.Whatkindofbusinesseswillbenefitfrom谷歌.org’ssecondproject?
A.Smallandmediumsizedbusinesses.
B.Crossnationalcompanies.
C.Foreignfundedcorporations.
D.Largeenterprises.
34.Fromthefourthparagraph,welearnthat谷歌’smoneyisalsoinvestedtohelp.
A.startmoreresearchprograms
B.conductstudiesrelatedtoclimatechanges
C.developrenewableandcoalbasedenergy
D.makemoreadvancedelectriccars
35.Fromthelastparagraphwelearnthattheinvestmentsby谷歌.orgcomefrom.
A.someinternationalITcompanies
B.谷歌’sprofitsandstockvalue
C.thecompany’sowninterests
D.localcommercialbanks
Sweden,BritainandDenmarkaretheonlymembersofthe15nationEuropeanUnionthatdonotusetheeuro(欧元).DanishPrimeMinisterAndersFoghRasmussensaystheresultoftheSwedishvotewillhavenoeffectonhisplanstodecidebyearlynextyearonwhethertocallanewreferendum(公民投票)ontheeuro.Denmarkvotednoin2000.
BritishLaborPartymemberChrisBryant,whoischairmanoftheLaborMovementforEurope,saysthatmorethanhalfofBritain’stradeiswithEurope,andhehopesBritainwillbejoiningtheeuroassoonaspossible.BritishPrimeMinisterTonyBlairhadsaidpreviouslyhisgovernmentiscommittedinprincipletojoiningtheeuro,providedthateconomicconditionsareright.
InSweden,meanwhile,euroopponentshavehailedthedefeatofthesinglecurrency.TheleaderoftheLeftParty,UllaHoffman,saidthepeoplehavemadeitcleardemocracycomesfromthebottom,notfromabove.TheLeftParty,alongwiththeenvironmentalistGreens,foughtagainsttheeuro.ButPrimeMinisterGoranPersson,wholedthemovementfortheeuro,saidSwedenwouldhaveworseopportunitieswithoutthecommoncurrencyinthelongterm.
Eurosupporterssaythatitwouldhaveimprovedtradewiththe12nationzonethatusestheeuro,andthatanovotewouldleaveSwedenwithoutavoiceinEU
economicdecisions.CriticssaidtheeurowouldmeanhigherpricesandlessmoneyforSweden’scradletogravewelfaresystem.
36.Amongthefollowingpersons,whoisaeuroopponentaccordingtothepassage?
A.UllaHoffman.B.TonyBlair.
C.ChrisBryant.D.GoranPersson.
37.Whatdoesayesvoteofcommoncurrencymeanintheopponents’eyes?
A.Swedenwillhavewor搜索引擎优化pportunities.
B.ItwillendangerSweden’scradletogravewelfaresystem.
C.SwedenwillhaveastrongvoiceinEUeconomicdecisions.
D.Itisademocracy.
38.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisFALSEaccordingtothepassage?
A.EnvironmentalistGreensopposestocommoncurrency.
B.UKisverylikelytojointheeuroifhereconomicconditionsaregood.
C.Denmarkhasdecidedtocallanewreferendumontheeuro.
D.MostmembersoftheEuropeanUnionusetheeuro.
39.Theword“hail”,inparagraph3,isclosestinmeaningto.
A.feelworriedaboutB.feeluncomfortablefor
40.Whatistheauthor’stoneinthepassage?
A.Objective.B.Ironic.C.Indifferent.D.Disapproving.
Humancloningtechnologycouldbeusedtoreverseheartattacks.Scientistsbelievethattheymaybeabletotreatheartattackvictimsbycloningtheirhealthyheartcellsandinjectingthemintotheareasoftheheartthathavebeendamaged,andotherproblemsmaybesolvedifhumancloninganditstechnologyarenotforbidden.
Withcloning,infertilecouplescouldhavechildren.Currenttreatmentsforinfertility,intermsofpercentages,arenotverysuccessful.Couplesgothroughphysicallyandemotionallypainfulproceduresforasmallchanceofhavingchildren.Manycouplesrunoutoftimeandmoneywithoutsuccessfullyhavingchildren.
Humancloningcouldmakeitpossibleformanymoreinfertilecouplestohavechildrenthaneverbefore.
Weshouldbeabletoclonethebonemarrowforchildrenandadultssufferingfromleukemia(白血病).Thisisexpectedtobeoneofthefirstbenefitstocomefromcloningtechnology.
Wemaylearnhowtoswitchcellsonandoffthroughcloningand
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