内蒙古正镶白旗察汗淖中学学年高一英语上学期期中试题无答案.docx
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内蒙古正镶白旗察汗淖中学学年高一英语上学期期中试题无答案.docx
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内蒙古正镶白旗察汗淖中学学年高一英语上学期期中试题无答案
内蒙古正镶白旗察汗淖中学2020学年高一英语上学期期中试题(无
答案)
(考试时间:
100分钟试卷满分:
120分)
第一部分听力(略)满分30分
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
DearDani,
Myfriendmakesupstoriesaboutthingsshehasdoneallthetimeandotherpeopleatschoolbelieveher.WhatshouldIdo?
Anna
Danisays:
Oftenpeoplemakethingsupbecausethey'reworriedthattheyarenot
interesting.Soletyourfriendknowthatshedoesn'tneedstoriesto
makefriendsorimpress(给留下深刻印象)others.Pointoutthatwhen
othersdiscoverthetruth,theywon'tbeimpressedatall.
DearDani,
Ihavetwobestfriendsandthey'realwaysleavingmeout!
Theyneverinvitemetoanything.WhatcanIdo?
Tom
Danisays:
Groupsofthreecanbeverydifficultbecauseonepersonoftengetsleft
out.Yourfriendsmaynotrealizehowyoufeel.Talktothemaboutthis
andagreetoplanthenextoutingtogether.Withabitofeffort,agroupofthreecanbeawonderfulfriendship!
DearDani,
Itoldmyfriendasecret,butthenIfoundoutshetoldittosomebody
else.WhatcanIdo?
Daisy
Danisays:
Weallmakemistakessogiveyourfriendanotherchanee.Buttellherthatyoursecretisimportanttoyouandthatshemustnotdothisagain.Ifyourfriendfindsithardtokeepasecret,becarefulwhatyoutellherinfuture.
DearDani,
I'mfriendswithaboy,butsomegirlskeeplaughingatmeaboutit.Cantgirlsbefriendswithboysaswell?
Mary
Danisays:
Ofcoursegirlscanbefriendswithboys.Somegirlslaughatthisbecausetheydon'treallyknowanyboys.Carryonenjoyingyourfriendship.Ifthegirlsgottoknowthisboy,theymightstopteasingyou.Whynotinviteoneortwoofthemalongnexttimeyoumeethim?
1.What'sworryingAnna?
A.Herfriendkeepstellinglies.
B.Herfriendisnotinteresting.
C.Herfrienddoesnotbelieveher.
D.Herfriendreadsherterriblestories.
2.DanisuggeststhatTom.
A.leavehistwofriends
B.tellhisfriendshisthoughts
C.goonanoutingwithoneofhisfriends
D.inviteanothertojoinhisgroupoffriends
3.Whosefriendhasabigmouth?
A.Tom.B.Mary.
C.Anna.D.Daisy.
B
WhenIwas8yearsold,Idecidedtorunawayfromhomeafteraquarrel
withmymother.Withmysuitcasepackedandsomesandwichesinabag,Istartedforthefrontdoor.
MymomaskedwhereIwasgoing.“I'mleavinghome,”Isaid.
“What'sthatyou'recarrying?
”sheasked.
“Someclothesandfood,”Ireplied.
“Ifyouwanttorunaway,that'sallright,”shesaid.“Butyoucame
intothishomewithoutanythingandyoucanleavethesameway.”
Ithrewmysuitcaseandsandwichesonthefloorandstartedforthedooragain.
“Waitaminute,”Momsaid.“Youdidn'thaveanyclothesonwhenyou
arrived,andIwantthemback.”
Thisinfuriatedme.Itoremyclothesoff—shoes,socks,underwearand
all—andshouted,“CanIgonow?
”
“Yes,”mymomanswered,“butonceyouclosethatdoor,don'texpecttocomeback.”
IwassoangrythatIshutthedoorforcefullyandsteppedoutofmyhome.
ThenInoticeddownthestreettwoneighborgirlswalkingtowardourhouse.
6.
needlescausedtomybody.
AfterIwassurethegirlshadpassedby,Irantothefrontdoorand
knockedatitloudly.
It'sBilly!
Letmein!
Thevoicebehindthedooranswered,“Billydoesn'tlivehereanymore.
Heranawayfromhome.”
Lookingbehindmetoseeifanyoneelsewascomingdownthestreet,I
said,“Mom!
I'msorry.I'mstillyourson.Letmein!
ThedooropenedandMom'ssmilingfaceappeared.“Didyouchangeyour
mindaboutrunningaway?
”sheasked.
What'sforsupper?
”Ismiledback.
4.Whentheauthorwasleavinghome,hismotherorderedhimto
A.stayathome
B.takesomesandwiches
C.leaveeverythingbehind
D.checkhissuitcasecarefully
Theunderlinedword“infuriated”probablymeans“
A.surprisedwarned
C.encouraged
7.
B.
D.angered
Whydidtheauthorjumpunderthelow-hangingbranches?
A.Toavoidbeingseen.
B.Tofindsomeneedles.
C.Toplayajokeonthetwogirls.
D.Toattractthetwogirls'attention.
C
Doyoulikespendingtimeonthebeach?
Ifyes,belowaresomegreatintheUSthatareworthvisiting!
CoastGuardBeach
CoastGuardBeachsitsinCapeCod,Massachusetts.YoucangettoitorbusfromtheSaltPondVisitorCenter.TheoldCoastGuardstationbeautiful.Fromthestation,youcangetagoodviewoftheplacesaroundthebeach.Duringthesummer,peoplewhogotothebeachloveswimmingintheoceanaswatertemperaturesonlyreach15to20°C.BeachwalkerPark
BeachwalkerParkisapublicbeach.ItsitsonthesouthernendofKiawahIslandinSouthCarolina.Itisagreatplaceforpeoplewholovenature.ItisfuntowalkorcycledowntoCaptainSam,sInlettoseethousandsofbirds.Theseafoodthereisamazing.Ifyoulovegoingonpicnics,it'stheperfectplacetogo.You'llenjoyniceseafoodthere.
Delnor-WigginsPassStatePark
Delnor-WigginsPassStateParksitsinNaples,Florida.Thisisa166-acrebeachpark.Therearealotofpicnicareas.Thebeachhasfinewhitesandandmillionsofseashells.Atowerintheparkallowsvisitorsagoodviewofthisbeautifularea.Therearebathroomsandshowers.Manypeoplegotothebeachinsummer.Thebesttimetogothereinsummerisearlyintheorlateafternoon.
beaches
bybikeisvery
morning
EastBeach
EastBeachisinSantaBarbara,California.Itsitsontheeasternendofthebeachparks.Therearesomevolleyballcourts,somepicnictables,aplayground,somebathhouseswithshowers,andafull-servicerestaurant.
8.CoastGuardBeachisagoodplaceforpeopleto.
A.visitsomeoldstations
B.rideabikeonthebeach
C.goonpicnicsallyearround
D.swimincoolwaterinsummer
9.WhowouldprobablygotoCaptainSam'sInlet?
A.PeoplewhoJovehunting.
B.Peoplewholovepicnics.
C.Peoplewholavewatchingbirds.
D.Peoplewhowanttotryseafood.
10.WhatdowelearnaboutDelnor-WigginsPassStatePark?
A.It'saverypopularbeach.
B.It'susuallycrowdedinthemornings.
C.It'sthelargestbeachparkintheUS.
D.It'snotaconvenientplacetotakeashower.
11.IfyouwanttogotoabeachinSantaBarbara,youshouldgoto.
A.Delnor-WigginsPassStatePark
B.BeachwalkerPark
C.CoastGuardBeach
D.EastBeach
D
HisfirstsuccessfulfightwasfortheequalrightsofblackpeopleinSouthAfrica.Then,asthefirstblackpresident,hefoughttounitethecountryandorganizethegovernment.NowNelsonMandelahassethissightsonanew
enemy,AIDS.
OnMarch19the82-year-old,formerpresident,hostedhissecondAIDS-awarenessconcert.Hewarnedthat25millionpeopleinAfricawerealreadyinfectedwiththefataldisease.
MandelawasborninasmallvillageinSouthAfricain1918.Hewasadoptedbythechiefofhistribeandcouldhavebeenachiefhimselfandlivedahappycountrylife.
Butherefusedtobeachiefwhenhispeoplelivedunderracialdiscrimination.HedecidedtofightforequalrightsforallpeopleinSouthAfrica.Before1990,underthecountry'sRacialSegregationLaw,coloredandwhitepeoplelivedseparately.Blackpeopleweretreatedunfairlyevenwhentakingabus.Blackshadtostandatthebackofthebustomakeroomforwhitepeopleevenwhentherewereonlyafewofthemonboard.
Forhisoppositiontothesystem,Mandelawasarrestedandspent27yearsinprison.Hewasfreedin1990andbecamethepresidentofthecountryafterthefirstelectionwasheldinwhicheveryonecouldvote.
Mandelawasnotonlyapoliticalfighterwhoattackedwithspeeches.Hewasalsoatrainedboxerandfoughtintheringwhenhewasyoung.
“AlthoughIdidnotenjoytheviolenceofboxing,Iwasinterestedinhowonemovedone'sbodytoprotectoneself,howoneusedastrategybothtoattackandretreat”,hewroteinhisautobiography(自传).
Asaskilledfighter,hechosemusicashisweaponagainstAIDS.HehopestowinanothervictoryagainstAIDS.
12.WhenwasMandelaarrested?
A.In1963.
B.In1990.
C.Whenherefusedtobeachief.
D.Whenhebecamethepresident.
13.NelsonMandelasucceededindoingthefollowingexcept.
A.winningtheequalrightsfortheblackpeopleinSouthAfrica
B.unitingSouthAfrica
C.organizingagovernmentinSouthAfrica
D.controllingthespreadofAIDS
14.IfNelsonMandelahadn'tfoughtagainstracialdiscrimination,
he.
A.couldeasilyhavebeenthepresidentofSouthAfrica
B.couldstillhavelivedahappylife
C.couldhavebeeninadifficultsituation
D.couldhavebeenanexcellentboxer
15.ItcanbeinferredthatNelsonMandela.
A.continuestohelptheblackpeoplewiththepoliticalstruggle
B.istakingapositioninamusicgroup
C.iscarryingontheworld'sgreatestfightagainstAIDS
D.ispreparingforthenextpresidentelection
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Shakinghands,Americanstyle
PeopleoftenshakehandsintheUnitedStates.Americanmenshakehandswithothermen.Americanwomenoftenshakehandswithmen,andsometimestheyshakehandswithotherwomen.Adultsshakehandswithchildren.Andsomepeopleeventeachtheirdogstoshakehands!
16Howdotheyshakehands
justlongenough?
Justhardenough?
Herearefourlittlerulestoremember.
1.Useyourrighthand.
2.Usegoodeyecontact(眼神交流).Lookatthepersonintheeyewhile
youareshakinghands.
3.Don'tshaketoolong.17Thenletgoandpullyourhandback
towardyou.
4.18Whenahandshakeisweak,Americansthinkthepersonmaynot
beahardworkeroragoodleader.Whenahandshakeistoostrong,Americansthinkthepersonistoorough(粗鲁的)orhasbadmanners.
19Theyshakehandswhenthey
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