江西吉安吉州区1819学度初二下年末检测英语.docx
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江西吉安吉州区1819学度初二下年末检测英语.docx
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江西吉安吉州区1819学度初二下年末检测英语
江西吉安吉州区18-19学度初二下年末检测-英语
八年级英语试卷
说明:
本卷共有5大题,76小题,全卷总分值100分,考试时间为120分钟。
【一】听力测试(20分)
A)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一小题。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话读两遍。
(每题1分)
1.HowoftendoesDannygoskatinginwinter?
A.Twiceamonth.
B.Twiceaweek.
C.Onceaweek.
2.Whycan'ttheboyhelpthegirlwashthedishes?
A.He'slazy.
B.He'stired.
C.He'sbusy.
3.WhatdoesJaneoftendowhenshefeelsuncomfortable?
A.Sheoftenhasthemedicine.
B.Sheoftenstaysinbed.
C.Sheoftengoestoseeadoctor.
4.Whenaretheygoingtomeet?
A.At5:
30.
B.At6:
00.
C.At6:
30.
5.WhatsportsdoesMikelikebest?
A.Volleyball.
B.Basketball.
C.Football.
B)听下面两段对话和一段独白,听完第一段对话后回答第6~8小题;听完第二段对话后回答第9~11小题;听独白后回答第12~15小题。
听每段对话或独白前你都有40秒钟的时间阅读各小题。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
(每题1分)
请听第1段对话,回答第6至第8小题。
6.WhatseasondidJohngotoHarbin?
A.Spring.
B.Winter.
C.Summer.
7.WhatdidJohndoinHarbin?
A.Heboughtmanytoys.
B.Hevisitedhisfriends.
C.Heplayedinthesnow.
8.WhodidJohngotoHarbinwith?
A.Hisfriends.
B.Hisparents.
C.Hisclassmates.
请听第2段对话,回答第9至第11小题。
9.WhenwasTomwatchingTV?
A.Atthistimeyesterday.
B.AtthistimelastSunday.
C.WhileAlicewasplayingwithherbrother.
10.WhatwasAlicedoing?
A.Playingathome.
B.Doingherhomework.
C.Playinginthepark.
11.Whatwasherbrothervisiting?
A.Apark.
B.Amuseum.
C.ATVstation
请听1段独白。
回答第12至第15小题。
12.WhatdoesSusando?
A.Acollegestudent.
B.Acollegeteacher.
C.Aforeigntourist.
13.WheredidSusan'sparentslive?
A.Inthecountryside.
B.Inthebigcity.
C.Nearthesea.
14.Whatdidn'tSusandointhecountryside?
A.Gohiking.
B.Rideherbike.
C.WatchTV.
15.WhotoldSusanstoriesintheevening?
A.Hergrandpa.
B.Hergrandma.
C.Herfather.
C〕请听下面一篇短文,依照短文内容完成表格,每个空格不超过3个单词。
听短文前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读表格内容。
短文读两遍。
〔每题1分〕
JayChou’sConcert
Date
16.1st.
Place
Atthe17.Stadium〔体育场〕
Ticketpriceforastudent
18.yuan
WhereistheStadium?
19.thebankofChinaandHongxingSchool
Howtogettothere?
Takethenumber20.bus.
【二】单项填空〔15分〕
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能够填入空白处的最正确答案。
〔每题1分〕
21.—Theshowwasreallyagreat_____;
—That'strue.Peoplealllikeditverymuch.
A.failure
B.success
C.award
D.progress
22.—Heeats____food.—That'swhyheis____heavy.
A.toomany;muchtoo
B.toomuch;muchtoo
C.toomany;toomuch
D.toomuch;toomany
23.—Whatdoyouwanttodoforvacation?
—I____myaunt.
A.visit
B.visited
C.amgoingtovisit
D.wasvisiting
24.—-CouldyoupleasegohikingwithmethisSaturday,Dad?
—____.Ihavetogotoameeting.
A.Ofcourse
B.Sorry,Ican't
C.No,youcan't
D.Thanks,Iwill
25.—Howaboutthedishes?
—Fantastic!
Nothingtastes_________.
A.betterB.bestC.goodD.worse
26.—Haveyoulooked_____today'snewspaper?
—Yes,Ihavebeenlookingforsomeinformationabouttomorrow'sweather.
A.forB.atC.upD.through
27.—Ihopeyoudon'tmindmyopeningthewindow.
—_____.It'smuchtoohothere.
A.CertainlyB.OfcoursenotC.AllrightD.Nevermind
28.—IwanttogotoJohn'sconcert.
—Thenyouneedtoworkhardto_____somemoney.
A.payB.spendC.saveD.take
29.Tonywasseriouslyill,____hedid'tgotohospital.
A.soB.becauseC.butD.though
30.—Whatdoyouliketodoafterdinner?
—Iliketo____myfriends.It'sreallyrelaxing.
A.beginwith
B.agreewith
C.hangoutwith
D.makefriendswith
31.—____doyoucleanyourroom?
—Everytwodays.
A.Howsoon
B.Howlong
C.Howmuch
D.Howoften
32.—IwanttobeanastronautlikeYangLiweiwhenIgrowup.
—Thatsounds____.Ihopeyourdreamcancometrue.
A.boringB.relaxingC.interestingD.tiring
33.—Excuseme.Pleaselookatthesign“NOPARKINGHERE”.
—Oh,sorry.I_____it.
A.don'tseeB.didn'tseeC.won'tseeD.haven'tseen
34.—Wearefreethisafternoon.Let'sgotoplaycomputergames.
—Well.IthinkI'dbetterwatchanEnglishprogram_________.
A.tooB.eitherC.thenD.instead
35.—Whatabouthavingawalkwithme?
—Sorry.Ihavealotofclothes_____.
A.towashB.washedC.washingD.wash
【三】完形填空〔25分〕
A〕先阅读短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出能够填入相应空白处的最正确答案。
〔每题1分〕
Nofamilywantsitshometocatchfire,butit'sgoodtoplanforafirejustincase〔以防万一〕.Talkwithyourfamilyabout36todoifafirestarts.37shouldhaveaplanforgettingoutofthehouse.Besuretochooseasafeplaceto38aftereveryonegetsawayfromthefire.
Whatshouldyoudo39thereisafire?
First,40peopleknowaboutthefire.Yell〔叫喊〕theword“fire”.Knockonthewallswithyourhands.
Then41thedoorofyourroom.Ifthedooriswarm,don'topenit.Ifit'scool,openitjustenoughto42.Ifyouseefireormuchsmoke,closethedoorfast.
Ifyoucan'tseefireorsmoke,youcangooutofthedoor.Shutthe43behindyou.Thatwillslowdownthefire.Nowfinda44out.Stayawayfromthesmoke.Theairisthe
45nearthefloor.Soit46bethesafesttocrawl〔爬〕whenyouleavethehouse.
Ifyoucan'tleaveyourroom,closeyourdoor.Coverthecrack〔缝隙〕underthedoor
47clothing.Thenopenthewindowor48theglasswithachair.Crawlout,ofthewindow49.Ifthewindowishighofftheground,50jump!
Waveatoweloutofthewindow,andyellforhelp.Whenyougetoutofthehouse,runtotheplacewhereyouandyourfamilychosetomeet.
36.A.howB.whenC.whatD.where
37.A.EveryoneB.SomeoneC.AnyoneD.Noone
38.A.visitB.sleepC.standD.meet
39.A.unlessB.ifC.becauseD.as
40.A.letB.teachC.wantD.ask
41.A.lookB.hearC.feelD.smell
42.A.putoutB.findoutC.lookoutD.takeout
43.A.windowB.doorC.houseD.room
44.A.wayB.tripC.timeD.plan
45.A.bestB.worstC.thinnestD.least
46.A.shouldB.needC.mayD.hasto
47.A.byB.inC.ofD.with
48.A.cleanB.washC.breakD.make
49.A.happilyB.loudlyC.excitedlyD.carefully
50.A.can'tB.don'tC.notD.no
B〕先阅读短文,掌握其大意,然后从方框所给的词中选出最恰当的10个,并用其适当形式填空,每词限用一次。
〔每题1分〕
when,make,easy,start,for,more,think,hard,newspaper,from,return,talk
Beingoutgoingisgoodforyourlife.Thosewhoare51outgoingliketomeetlotsofpeopleandhavemorefuninlife.Infact,beingoutgoingisnotso52asyouthink.Evenshypeoplecanbeveryoutgoing.
Youcan53becomingoutgoingwithyourbestfriendoragroupoffriends.Buttherealchallenge(挑战)comes54youmeetstrangepeopleornewfriends.Smilemore,andusuallytheywill55youasmile.Inthisway,youmayhavesometalks.
Starta56.Justasimple“Hello”or“Howisitgoing”isagoodStart.Ifyouwanttomakeinterestingtalks,youshouldreadnewsin57andprepareyourviews,orsurftheInternet
58newinformationandthenkeepthatinmind.
The59waytobecomemoreoutgoingistogoout.Thisisalsothemostimportantstep〔步骤〕.Gotoapark,beach,club,partyoranyotherplacethatyou60canbefun,andyoumaymakenewfriendsthere.
51._______52._______53._______54._______55._______
56._______57._______58._______59._______60._______
【四】阅读理解〔30分〕
A〕阅读以下短文,依照短文内容从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最正确答案。
〔每题2分〕
A
Canyouimagineastronauts'everydaylifeinspace?
Theyalsoneedtoeat,sleep,exerciseandrelax.Theydothesamethingsasus,buttheydothemdifferently.
OnEarth,weputfoodonaplate.Gravityholdsthefooddownandkeepsitonaplace.Butthereisalmostnogravityinspace,sofoodcanfloat〔漂浮〕away,andastronautsmusteatcarefully.
Sleepingisverydifferentinspace.Someastronautsliketofloatintheair,butmostliketobeinasleepingbag.Theytiethebagtoawallsothattheywon'tfloatawayatnight.
Exerciseisveryimportantinspace.OnEarth,yourlegscarryyourbody,butinspace,astronautsfloat,sotheydonotusetheirlegsoften.Thisisverybadfortheirlegs,sotheymustexerciseforthirtyminuteseveryday.
Afteraday'swork,astronautsrelax.Theymaylistentomusic,read,watchfilms,playgames,ortalktotheirfriendsandfamiliesontheradio.Sometimestheyjustenjoyfloatingintheair.
61.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“gravity”meaninChinese?
A.平衡B.引力C.磁性D.重力
62.Whydoastronautstiethesleepingbagtoawall?
A.Becauseinthatwaytheywon'tfloataway.
B.Becausethatmakesthemsleepwell.
C.Becausetheycan'tgettosleepiftheydon'tdothat.
D.Becausethesleepingbagisnotsafeenough.
63.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Itisabouttheimportanceofgravity.
B.Itisaboutastronauts'everydaylifeinspace.
C.ItisaboutthedifferencesbetweenspaceandEarth.
D.Itisabouthowtoavoid〔幸免〕floatingawaywhilesleeping.
B
MrJacksonlivesinasmalltown.Heisakindandfunnyman.Andheisfriendlytoeveryone.Helikestalkingwithothersverymuch.Butheisalwaysabsent-minded〔健忘的〕.
Oneday,MrJacksonwenttovisitafriend.Hisfriendworksonafarmandlivesnotfarfromthemarketandoftengoestothemarkettosellthings.
Theyhaddinnertogetherandthentalkedandtalked.MrJacksonwasveryexcitedtomeethisfriend.Hetoldhisfriendalotofthings.Midnightcame,andthenoneo'clock,twoo'clockandstillMrJacksonkeptontalking.Butbythistimehisfriendwasfeelingverytiredandkeptonlookingattheclockonthewall.Hedidn'twanttobeimpolite,butatlasthesaid,“Mydearfriend,Idon'twanttoputyouout,butyousee,it'stoolatenow.Ihavetogotothemarketatsixo'clock,andImustgotobednow.”
“Oh,myGod!
”saidMrJacksoninsurprise,“Ithoughtyouwereatmyhouse.”
64.MrJacksonlikes____alot.
A.sellingthings
B.talkingwithothers
C.playingsoccer
D.watchingTV
65.MrJacksonhaddinnerwithhis____thatday.
A.brotherB.motherC.friendD.sister
66.MrJackson'sfriendwenttobed____thatday.
A.atmidnightB.atoneo'clock
C.attwoo'clockD.aftertwoo'clock
C
YoumusthaveseenadsonTVabouthaircareproducts〔护发用品〕.Themodelshaveshininghairlikejewels〔珠宝〕.Butnowtomakehairshineisnolongerthetaskofhaircareproducts,becausehaircanbemadeintorealjewels.Believeitornot,acompanycalledLifeGemintheUSturnshairintojewels.
Thecompanyisinthebusinessoftakinghairfromdeadpeopleandmakingitintodiamonds〔钻石〕.Thediamondsareforthefamiliestorememberthedeadpeople.
NowthecompanyplanstomakethreediamondsusingBeethoven'shairtoshowtheirlatesttechnology〔技术〕.Theworkwilltakeabout7monthsandintheend,Beethoven'slonghairwillbecome3shiningdiamondsbetween0.5to1carat〔克拉〕insize.
Sincethegreatmusiciandiedin1827,youmaywonderhowtheygotBeethoven'shair.Actually,thehairwasgivenbyJohnRezniloff,whoholdstheGuinnessWorldRecordforthelargestandmostvaluablecollectionofcelebrities'〔名人〕hair.HiscollectionalsoincludeshairofNapoleon,AlbertEinstein,AbrahamLincolnandJohnF.Kennedy.Intotal,thecollectionisworthover5milliondollars.
Thoughitsoundsunbelievable〔难以置信〕,tohavesuchdiamondsmadewithhairmaybeagoodwaytoshowrespect〔尊敬〕andlovetothosewhodied.
67.WhatdoesthecompanyofLifeGemdo?
A.Itbuysshininghair.
B.Itproduceshaircareproducts.
C.Ituseshairtomakejewels.
D.Itsellsexpensivediamondstofamouspeople.
68.WhydoesthecompanydecidetomakediamondsoutofBeethoven'shair?
A.Toshowthelatesttechnology.
B.Tomakethebiggestdiamond.
C.Tomakethemostshiningdiamond.
D.Tohelpthedeadpeoplebecomefamous.
69.Howlongwilltheworktake?
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