外研版初一下英语第15讲Module8词汇篇教师版.docx
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外研版初一下英语第15讲Module8词汇篇教师版.docx
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外研版初一下英语第15讲Module8词汇篇教师版
Module8词汇篇
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掌握重点词汇及短语并能灵活运用。
1.noticev.注意到,看到
◆Thenshenoticedalittlehouse.然后她注意到一个小房子。
◆InoticedSallyoftendanceintheyard.我看到萨利经常在院子里跳舞。
◆Inoticedhercryinginthestreet.我看到她正在街上哭。
【探究总结】notice的用法
(1)noticesb./sth.表示“注意到某人/某物”。
(2)notice作动词时,常用于以下结构中:
①noticesb.dosth.表示“看到某人做某事的全过程”或“注意到某人经常做某事”。
②noticesb.doingsth.表示“注意到某人正在做某事”。
【温馨提示】notice还可以作名词,意为“布告,通告”。
e.g.Thereisanoticeonthewall.
墙上有一张布告。
2.lookaround向四周看
◆Goldilockslookedaroundher.金凤花姑娘环顾四周。
◆Theystoppedandlookedintothewindow.他们停下来向窗户里看去。
◆Icanlookaftermyself.我可以照顾我自己。
【探究总结】look的词组及其他固定搭配
lookat看lookfor寻找
lookafter照顾looklike看起来像
lookforwardto期望lookover仔细查看
lookout小心lookoutof向……外看
lookup查阅lookthrough浏览
lookinto向……里面看去;调查(某事)
3.tryv.尝试
◆Finally,shetriedthesmallchair.最后,她试了试那把小椅子。
◆Hetriedtofinishtheworkaheadoftime.他设法提前完成这项工作。
◆Whynottryridingabiketogothere?
为什么不试着骑自行车去那里呢?
【探究总结】try的用法与结构
try的第三人称单数是tries,过去式是tried,try可作及物动词,也可作不及物动词。
常用结构有:
(1)trytodosth.设法、努力做某事
(2)trydoingsth.试着做某事
【温馨提示】try的其他结构
(1)tryon试穿
(2)tryout试验
(3)haveatry试一试
(4)tryone’sbesttodosth.尽某人最大努力做某事
4.Verysoon,shewasasleepinit.她很快就在床上睡着了。
◆Hefellasleepwhilehewaslisteningtothemusic.他听着音乐睡着了。
◆Iusuallygotobedat9:
30everynight.我通常每晚九点半上床睡觉。
◆Iwastiredyesterday,soIwenttosleepquickly.昨天我很累,所以很快就睡着了。
【探究总结】beasleep/fallasleep/gotobed/gotosleep的用法与区别
be asleep
睡着(强调状态),asleep不能用very修饰,可以用fast修饰,表示“睡得很熟”。
常用be fast asleep
fall asleep
强调入睡的动作,可以用quickly修饰,表示“很快入睡”
go to bed
“去睡觉,就寝”,强调“上床睡觉”这一动作,无“睡着”之意
go to sleep
“入睡”,强调进入梦乡的过程
5.enjoyv.喜爱;享受
◆Thestoriesareexcitingandchildrenenjoylisteningtothemagainandagain.
这些故事令人兴奋,孩子们喜欢一遍又一遍地听它们。
◆Ienjoythisbookverymuch.我非常喜欢这本书。
◆Sheenjoyedherselfattheparty.
她在晚会上玩得很开心。
【探究总结】enjoy的用法与结构
(1)enjoysth.喜欢某物,后接名词作宾语。
(2)enjoydoingsth.喜欢做某事,后接动名词作宾语。
(3)enjoyoneself意为“玩得高兴;过得愉快”,与haveagoodtime和havefun意思相近。
1.Ioften_____thenewwordsinthedictionarywhenIreadbooks.
A.lookoutB.lookup
C.lookforwardtoD.lookinto
答案:
B
解析:
lookup查阅,本句意为当我读书时经常用词典查新单词。
2.Hermotherwasill,soshehadto_____herathome.
A.lookthroughB.lookover
C.lookforD.lookafter
答案:
D
解析:
lookafter照顾,本句意为她妈妈生病了,所以她得在家照顾她。
3.Ienjoyed_____interestingstorieswhenIwasyoung.
A.toreadingB.toread
C.readingD.Read
答案:
C
解析:
enjoydoingsth.喜欢做某事,后接动名词作宾语。
4.Weenjoyed_____ontheGreatWalllastweek.
A.myselfB.himself
C.yourselvesD.ourselves
答案:
D
解析:
enjoyoneself意为“玩得高兴;过得愉快”。
本句主语为we,故选复数。
5.InoticedTom______hishomeworkatthetimeofyesterday.
A.todoB.doingC.didD.do
答案:
B
解析:
noticesb.doingsth.表示“注意到某人正在做某事”。
基础演练
根据句意用方框中单词的正确形式填空。
noticedarksoontowardsfinishanswerforestshoutdoorjump
1.We adogintheshoplastSunday.
2.Who thefruitjustnow?
3.They’llmeettheirfamily .
4.Theroomisso .Let’sgoout.
5.Aboyisrunning abus.
6.Lilyis________atBecky.
7.Bettyenjoys________.
8.Whois________thatdifficultquestionnow?
9.Therearetwelvewhite________inthisschool.
10.Tomcan’tfindthewaytothe________.
答案
1.noticed 2.finished 3.soon 4.dark 5.towards6.shouting 7.jumping 8.answering
9.doors 10.forest
巩固提高
完成句子
1.十点了,小男孩睡着了。
It’steno’clock.Thelittleboyis______.
2.该上床睡觉了。
It’stimeto____.
3.我注意到他正在网上查看邮件。
Inoticed____ontheInternet.
4.让我们来试一试。
Let’s_______________.
5.这件连衣裙很漂亮。
我能试穿一下吗?
Thisdressisverybeautiful.CanI_______________?
6.我将尽我最大的努力学英语。
Iwill____________________learnEnglish.
7.刚才我注意到那个女孩进了房间。
I_____thegirl_____theroomjustnow.
答案:
1.sleep2.go to bed3.himcheckingemail 4.haveatry5.tryiton
6.trymybestto7.noticed;enter
Ⅰ.单项选择
1.It’snotpolitetopoint______otherswithyourfingers(手指).
A.atB.toC.outD.in
2.Thebearlooked________theroom,buttherewasnooneinit.
A.atB.intoC.forD.out
3.Mary__________herhomework,butMikedid.
A.didn’tdoB.doesn’tdoC.willdoD.isdoing
4.Onceuponatime,there_______agirl________Sandyinavillage.
A.is,calledB.was,callC.was,calledD.is,call
5.Shewasvery________,soshehurriedintoarestaurant.
A.thirstyB.excitingC.hungryD.happy
6.I_______youlastweekend,butyouweren’tathome.
A.callsB.callC.callingD.called
7.Hewentshopping________somefruits.
A.getB.buyC.takeD.for
8.Hehadanewcar________hedidn’tlikeit.
A.butB.andC.soD.or
9.—_______he________toschool?
—Yes,hedid.Hewaslate.
A.Does,hurryB.Did,hurryC.Was,hurriedD.Do,hurry
10.—Didtheytakeanyphotos?
—.Theyforgottotakeacamerawiththem.
A.No,theydidn’tB.Yes,theydid
C.No,theyaren’tD.Yes,theydidn’t
11.BeforeIyesterday,Iheardaknockthedoor.
A.got;atB.got;onC.get;onD.get;at
12.—Whatdidyoulastweekend?
—I______applesinthemountainwithmyfriends.
A.pickingB.picksC.pickD.picked
13.Thenewswasvery______.Theyallgot______whentheyheardit.
A.excited;excitingB.excited;excited
C.exciting;excitedD.exciting;exciting
14.Hewantedtogocampingtomorrow,buthehadto______hisgrandpaathome.
A.lookatB.lookafterC.lookforD.looklike
15.AtlastwedecidedBettyasourmonitor.
A.chooseB.tochooseC.choseD.chooses
Ⅱ.完形填空
OnemorningMr.Greenisdrivingaroundthecountyand1asmallbookshop.Whenheseesanoldman2thesideoftheroad,hestopshiscarandsaystotheoldman,“Excuseme,Iwant3totheSunBookshop.Doyouknowit?
”
“Yes,”theoldmananswers,“I4youtheway.”He5Mr.Green’scar,andtheydriveabouttwelvemiles.6theycometoasmallhouse,theoldmansays,“Stophere.”Mr.Greenstopsand7thehouse.“Butthisisn’tthe8,”hesaystotheoldman.“Right,”theoldmananswers.“thisismyhouse,andnowI’llshowyouthe9tothebook-shop.Turnaroundandgobackninemiles.10you’llseethebookshop.”
()1.A.lookforB.lookingforC.findingD.find
()2.A.onB.inC.atD.by
()3.A.goB.goesC.goingD.togo
()4.A.begoingtoshowB.showC.willshowD.amshowing
()5.A.isgettinginB.gettingonC.getsintoD.getson
()6.A.WhileB.WhenC.BeforeD.After
()7.A.looksatB.looksforC.seesD.watches
()8.A.shopB.hotelC.SunD.bookshop
()9.A.streetB.streetC.wayD.ways
()10.A.ForB.AsC.AndD.On
答案:
Ⅰ.1.A2.B3.A4.C5.C6.D7.D8.A9.B10.A11.B12.D
13.C14.B15.B
Ⅱ.1.B2.A3.D4.C5.D6.B7.A8.D9.C10.C
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
109中学月考
1.Mygrandpaoftentold_____interestingstories.
A.IB.meC.myD.mine
2.Themeetingwillbegin________4:
30thisafternoon.Don’tforgetit.
A.onB.inC.atD.for
3.---Canyoucomeandplaywithusthisevening?
---I’dloveto,___________Ihavealotofhomeworktodo.
A.andB.soC.orD.but
4.Springiscomingandthere________flowerseverywhere.
A.isB.areC.wasD.were
5.---__________areallthesetogether?
---425yuan.
A.HowmuchB.Howmany
C.HowlongD.Howoften
答案:
1.B2.C3.D4.B5.A
单项选择
1.Lookattheruleronthefloor!
Please______.
A.pickitupB.pickthemupC.pickupitD.pickupthem
2.Theparentsdecided______theirchild.
A.totalkB.talkingwithC.talkwithD.totalkwith
3.---WhohelpedLiLeiwithhisEnglish?
---______,helearntitbyhimself.
A.AnybodyB.SomebodyC.NobodyD.Everybody
4.Thegirlstoppedand______,butfoundnobodythere.
A.lookedintoB.lookedaroundC.lookedafterD.lookedat
5.---Mum,I’m______.Whatdowehaveforlunch?
---Rice,chicken,porkandcarrots.
A.tiredB.openC.healthyD.hungry
6.Hecan’ttellastoryinEnglish.Ican’t,______.
A.tooB.eitherC.alsoD.well
7.Theyweretootired,andsoontheywere______.
A.sleepB.asleepC.sleepsD.slept
8.Wewereallhappy______moviestars’homeinHollywood.
A.visitB.visitingC.tovisitD.visited
9.I’llwritedownhistelephonenumber.Pleasepassme______.
A.apaperB.pieceofpaperC.apiecepaperD.apieceofpaper
10.Hesatthere______alongtimewithout______anything.
A.for;doingB.for;didC.at;doingD.at;did
完形填空
Aliceplayedbyherselfallalone.Thenshegotvery1______.Shewantedtohavearest.Shesatdownwithhersisterbytheriverandhersisterwasreadingabook.Alicehadnothing2______.Onceortwiceshelooked3______hersister’sbook,butithadnopicturesorconversationsinit.“And4______isabookfor,”thoughtAlice,“withoutpicturesorconversations?
”Soshewasthinkingof5______adaisychainwhensuddenlyawhiterabbit6______pinkeyesranbyher.
Therewas7______strangeaboutthat.Andshedidn’tthinkitwasstrangewhensheheardtherabbitsay,“Ohdear!
I’llbelate!
”Butwhentherabbittookawatchoutofitspocketand8______it,Alicegotup.Ara
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