河北省阜平中学学年高一英语下学期第一次调研考试试题.docx
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河北省阜平中学学年高一英语下学期第一次调研考试试题.docx
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河北省阜平中学学年高一英语下学期第一次调研考试试题
河北省阜平中学2018-2019学年高一英语下学期第一次调研考试试题
本试卷由四部分组成。
其中第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题;第三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题。
考试时间120分钟,满分120分。
第一部分听力(共两节满分20分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodonow?
A.WatchtheTVprogram.B.Havesomethingtoeat.C.BuyaTVset.
2.WhereisMr.Johnsonnow?
A.Intheclassroom.
B.Inthereadingroom.C.Inthecomputerroom.
?
3.Whatwilthemandotonight
A.Gotoaparty.
B.Dohishomework.C.Finishaproject.
4.Howwilthewomanprobablygettothezoo?
C.Bycar.
A.Onfoot.
B.Bybus.?
5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout
C.Anexplorer.
A.Awriter.
B.Anactor.
第二节
(共15小题;每题1分,满分15分)
听下面
5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C
三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5
秒钟;听完后,每小题将给出
5
秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6
段材料,回答第6
至
7题。
?
6.Whywasthewomanlate
A.ShehadlunchwithBetty.
B.Shewentshopping.
C.Sheoverslept.
7.Whatistheweatherlikeintheman�shometown?
A.Itisveryhotinsummer.
B.Itisverycoldinwinter.
C.Itsometimesgets30℃insummer.
听第7
段材料,回答第8
至
10题。
?
8.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace
C.Atthebusstation.
A.Attheairport.
B.Atthetrainstation.
?
9.WhenisHelenaexpectedtoarrive
C.At8∶30p.m.
A.At7∶30a.m.
B.At7∶30p.m.
高一英语试题第1页(共8页)
10.Whatdoesthemansuggestdoing?
A.SendingatextmessagetoHelena.
B.Thinkingaboutgivingheraring.
C.Sittingdownandhavingacoffee.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.Whydoesthewomancaltheman?
A.Toinvitehimtoplaygolf.
B.Tosendhimamagazine.
C.Todobusinesswithhim.
12.WhenwilthespeakersmeetonSaturday?
C.At7∶30p.m.
A.At7∶30a.m.
B.At11∶30a.m.
13.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?
A.Sheworksforamagazinecompany.
B.Shemetthemanwhenplayinggolf.
C.Shehasknownthemanforafewyears.
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14.Whatisthewamandoing?
A.Organizingclubs.B.Puttingupposters.C.Readingclubnotices.
15.Whatisthemaninterestedin?
?
C.Books.
A.Guitar.
B.Movies.
16.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout
A.Whathobbiestheyhave.
B.Whichclubtheyshouldjoin.
C.Whatmovietheyshouldwatch.
听第10
段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whatdoesthespeakerdo?
B.Awriter.
?
C.Aneditor.
A.Aradiohost.
18.Howmanypiecesofadvicedoesthespeakergiveus
C.5
A.3
?
B.4
19.WhatisStepOneabout
A.Havingagoodbreakfast.
B.Startingwithfruit.
C.Havingagoodrest.
20.WhatdoesStepTwosuggestdoing?
A.Takingexercise.B.Doinghomework.C.Goingtoschoolbybus.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
DoyouknowthatNovemberisNationalNovelWritingMonth(NaNoWriMo)?
YoucanfindtheNaNoWriMoYoungWriter�sprogramatywp.nanowrimo.org.Itisa
高一英语试题第2页(共8页)
chalenge(挑战)towritea50,000-wordnovelinonemonth.Theprogrambeganin1999inSanFranciscowithonly21members.Lastyear,
morethan400,000tookupthechalenge.Thewriterscanchoosewhattheywanttowriteabout.OnNovember1st,writersvisitthewebsiteandstarttoupdate(更新)theirwordcount.Theycancommunicatewithotherwritersthereaswel.AlthewritershavetostopwritingonNovember30th.
Itisokayifyouhaveneverwrittenabookbefore.Thewebsiteprovideslessonplansandworkbooksforbeginners.Youcanusethemtoimprovewritingskilsinyournovel.Thenyoucanstartplanningwhatyournovelwilbeabout.
Arethereanybookspublished(出版)fromtheNaNoWriMoprogram?
Hereareafew:
TheNightCircusbyErinMorgenstern
WaterforElephantsbySaraGruen
?
EntrychatsbyCecileDuquenne
ArethereanyyoungreaderswhowanttojoininthisprogramIfyouwantwe
hopeyoucanwritethebestnovel.IfyouhavenotheardofNaNoWriMobutyouhave
!
agoodstoryinmindjoinus
21.Whatcanyoudointhewritingmonthifyoujoinintheprogram?
①Visitywp.nanowrimo.org.
②Updatethewordcount.
③
Publishthenewnovel.
④Choosewhattowriteabout.
A.①②④
B.①②③
C.①③④
D.②③④
22.Accordingtothetext
bySaraGruen
.
WaterforElephants
A.wilbepublished
B.hasalreadybeenpublished
C.isthemostattractive
D.getstheleastattention
23.Thistextismostprobablywrittento.A.encouragemoreyoungpeopletojoinintheprogramB.invitemorefamouswriterstovisitywp.nanowrimo.org.C.showmorewonderfulbookswrittenbyyoungwritersD.advisemorepeopletocommunicatewithotherwriters
B
1990wasanimportantyearinworldevents.InFebruary,NelsonMandelawassetfreeafter27yearsinprison.InOctober,EastandWestGermanybecameonecountryagain.Thenattheendof1990,theWorldWideWebwasborn.Forthisfinaleventwehaveonemantothank,TimBerners-Lee,thefatheroftheWeb.
Berners-LeewasbornonJune8,1955inLondon,England.Hisparents,bothcomputerdesigners,encouragedhimtothinkandworkcreativelyashegrewup.Hewasanexcelentstudentandnaturalytookaninterestincomputersandscience.
AftergraduatingfromOxfordUniversity,TimwenttoworkatascienceresearchcentreinSwitzerland.Therehedevelopedsomeofthedifferentsystems(系统)thatwouldlaterbecometheWeb.ThefirstwasHTML,thecomputerlanguageusedtomakewebpages.Thesecondwasanaddresssystemthatletcomputersanywherefindeachotherandsendandreceiveinformation.In1990heputthemtogethertomakethefirstInternetbrowser(浏览器).
TimknewthatthemorepeopleusedtheWeb,themoreusefulitwouldbe.He
高一英语试题第3页(共8页)
wasn�tinterestedinmoneybutknowledge,sohegaveouthisinventionforfreetoanyonewhowasinterested.ManywereinterestedandthegrowthoftheInternetbegan.
TodayTimworksasaprofessorattheMITinAmerica,studyingnewwaystousetheWeb.Hehasreceivedmanyawardsfromgovernmentsandorganizationsforhisefforts.Heisstilnotveryinterestedinmoney.Thatiswhyheissolikedbyhisstudentsandworkmates.Itmayalsobeoneofthereasonsthatfewpeopleoutsidetheworldoftechnologyknowhisname.
24.Thefolowingeventsaltookplacein1990exceptthat.A.NelsonMandelagotfree
B.theWorldWideWebwasbornC.EastandWestGermanyreunitedD.Berners-Leestartedschool
25.WecanlearnfromthetextthatBerners-Lee.A.wasencouragedtobecreativeB.didn�tdowelatschoolC.careslittleaboutmoneyandknowledgeD.iswel-knownalovertheworld
26.WheredoesBerners-Leelivetoday?
A.England.B.Switzerland.C.America.D.Germany.
27.Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?
A.Theeventsthattookplacein1990.B.ThehistoryoftheInternet.C.TheinventionoftheInternet.D.ThefatheroftheWorldWideWeb.
C
Youneedsomebreadandmilk.Buthalfanhourlater,youleavethesupermarketwithatroley(手推车)fuloffood.Whatgamesdosupermarketsplaytomakeusspendsomuchmoney?
Thetricksusualystartbeforeyouwalkin.Outsidethesupermarketentrance,anybodywhowalkspastcansmelwarm,freshbread.Thatmakesushungryandreadytobuylotsoffood,notjustbread.
Nowyou�reinsideand,ofcourse,asmalbasketwouldbefine,butaltheyhavearetroleys.Andofcoursetheproblemwithatroleyisthatitlookssadandlonelywithjustoneortwogoodsinside.Sowemayfilitwithsomething.Infact,supermarkettroleysareactualygettingbiggersothatwebuymore.
Ofcourse,manypeopleshopinsupermarketsbecausetheythinkeverythingischeaperthaninothershops.Sosupermarketsofferverycheappricesonsomethingsbutthenhavehigherpricesforothergoods.Onenewtrickistoputredstickers(标签)onthem.Customersusualyconnectredstickerswithlowerpricessotheredstickersiseasytobeseen,evenwhenthereisnoreduction!
Interestingly,thistrickappearstoworkmorewithmenthanwithwomen.
Thereisastorybehindthepositionofeverythinginthesupermarket.Themost
高一英语试题第4页(共8页)
expensivegoodsareusualyateye-levelsoyouseetheseimmediately.Theexceptionisanythingthatchildrenmightlike.Thesegoodsareonlowershelvessothatkidsseethem.
Apartfromwhatyouseeandsmelinasupermarket,whataboutwhatyoulistento?
Inmostsupermarketstheyhavesoft,slowmusic.It�ssorelaxingthatyouslowdownandspendmoretime(andmoney)inthestore.Expertssuggestit�sbettertoshopwhenit�squieter,onaMondayoraTuesdayforexample.Andbecarefulwithqueuesatthecheckouts(收银台).Thesearesometimesonpurpose,tomakeyoubuysomethingfromthecheckoutshelveswhileyouwait.
So,nexttimeyougointoyourlocalsupermarket,rememberthesetricksandseeifyoucancomewithjustthethingsyouwentfor.28.Therearenosmalbasketsbuttroleysinthesupermarketbecause.
A.smalbasketsarenotstrongenough
B.peopledon�tlikeusingbaskets
C.it�seasytogoshoppingwithtroleys
D.troleysareactualymakingpeoplebuymoregoods
29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“tricks”inparagraph2mean?
A.smaljokesB.clevermethodsC.suggestionsD.advertisements
30.Accordingtothetext,supermarketsputredstickersongoodsto.A.makethemlookmorebeautiful
B.showthesegoodsareworthbuyingC.letpeopleknowtheyareformenD.drawthecustomers�attontion
31.Fromthelasttwoparagraphswecanlearnthat.A.ItisbettertobecarefulwiththetricksandshopreasonablyB.thereisnogoodlisteningtothesoftmusicinsupermarketsC.supermarketsusualycloseearlieronMondayandTuesdayD.weshouldbemorecarefulwhenwaitingatthecheckout
D
It�sFridaymorningintheyear2050,andyou�rerunninglate.Yougotcarriedawaywatchingthemusicvideothatisplayinginthecornerofyourbathroommirrorwhileyouwerebrushingyourteeth.HowwilyougettoyourofficeatMegaGigaIndustriesontime?
AquickcheckofyourInternet-connectedrefrigeratortelsyouyourtrainisabitbehindschedule,too.Soyoudecidetodriveyourenvironmentalyhydrogenfuel(环保氢燃料)carinstead—orrather,letyourcardriveyou.It�sprogrammedtoknowthewayanditwilgetyoutherewithoutgettinglost.
Settlingintoyourofficechair,whichchangescolortomatchwhatyou�rewearing,youpickupyesterdaymorning�snewspaper.Printedonreusableelectronicpaper,itrewritesitself.Nowit�stimeforyourbigmeeting.Uh-oh!
You�veleftyourhandwrittennotesathome.Noproblem.Thesmartpenyouusedhasstoredanelectroniccopyofwhatyouwrote.
Yourwristwatchvideophone(可视电话)suddenlyrings.Yourbestfriend�sface
高一英语试题第5页(共8页)
popsuponthescreenaskingwhatyou�redoingthisweekend.Wilyouplayvirtual
?
soccerwiththeU.S.Olympicteam
Nono.Yourfriendsayssoyouhavetotake
(
)
thenewelevatormadeofmicroscopicfibersmanytimesstrongerthansteel60000
milesintospace.
?
Couldthisscenerealytakeplaceinjustacoupleofd
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