大学综合英语教程1 第1到10单元课后题附带翻译题答案精编版.docx
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大学综合英语教程1 第1到10单元课后题附带翻译题答案精编版.docx
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大学综合英语教程1第1到10单元课后题附带翻译题答案精编版
Book1课后习题
Unit1NeverSayGoodbye
I.Explaintheitalicizedpartineachsentenceinyourownwords.
1.WhenIwastenIwassuddenlyconfrontedwiththeanguishofmovingfromtheonlyhome.
2.…theyallhaveonethingincommon:
sadness.
3.…inthatplaceinyourheartwheresummerisanalwaystime.
4.Don’tevergiveintothesadnessandthelonelinessofthatword.
5.Takethatspecialhelloandlockitawaywithinyou.
II.Fillineachblankwithoneofthetwowordsfromeachpairintheirappropriateformsandnotethedifferenceofmeaningbetweenthem.
1.SHUDDERSHAKE
a.Seeingtherefereedrawingouttheyellowcard,thecoachbegan—————————hisfistinrage.
b.She—————————atthetouchofhisleatheryhand.
c.Thetreebrancheswere————————inthatsuddengustofwind.
d.He————————breathlesslyinthedoorwayuntilhispursuershadracedpast.
2.ANSWERREPLY
a.Hehadhopedthatdivorcewouldbethe——————toallhisproblems.
b.Wearestillwaitingforhimto———————toourrequestsforfurtherassistance.
c.In———————tohissuggestions,theyhavedecidedtoconsulthimformoredetails.
d.He————————hiscriticsbyclaimingthathewasrespondingtothenewneedsofglobalization.
3.COMMONGENERAL
a.The————————impressionwegotwasthattheywerenotinterestedinthenewproject.
b.Itwasclaimedinthenewlypublishedreportthathighereducation,in————————,isfinanciallyintrouble.
c.Itmaybesaidthatgoodhealthisa————————condition,andthatoccasionalsicknessis——————.
d.AIDSisbecomingthemost————————causeofdeathamongdrugaddicts.
4.SMALLTINY
a.A————————housewoulddoperfectlyforthetwoofthem.
b.“Getbackonboard!
”Ishoutedashis————————figurestruggleduptheriverbank.
c.Displayedattheexhibitionweresome————————toysoldiersthatwerebeautifullycarved.
d.Thevisitorwasa————————manwhowouldgiveeveryappearanceofself-importance.
III.Chooseawordorphrasethatbestcompleteseachofthefollowingsentences.
1.Shesufferedgreatmental———————afterherhusbanddied,andasaresultshebecamemad.
A.angerB.discomfortC.UnhappinessD.anguish
2.Sheofferedmesomefoodthathada————————taste.
A.specialB.peculiarC.particularD.Concrete
3.Buildingtheproposedundergroundrailwaymay————————muchmorethanthegovernmentcouldpay.
A.spendB.costC.takeD.Waste
4.Realizingtheimmenseinternationalpressure,thePresident————————steppeddown.
A.conspicuouslyB.gracefullyC.lonelyD.truly
5.Theaudiencewhistledandshouted,waitingforhertosingone————————song.
A.lastB.finalC.endingD.concluding
6.Duringthewar,allthewomenwereleftunloved,exhausted,impoverishedand———————.
A.aloneB.hoarseC.graveD.lonely
7.Hewasputintoprison,buthenever———————,andcontinuedhisfightfrombehindthebars.
A.gaveupB.giveinC.stoppedD.retreated
8.Hishighschoolreport————————thathewasbrilliantinallsciencesubjects.
A.believedB.noticedC.notedD.decided
IV.Fillintheblankineachsentencewithawordorphrasetakenfromtheboxinitsappropriateform.
lockawaysummoninsteadstarewhispergiveinevil
confrontwithwellupgentlybriefpull
1.Theministerdidn’tmakeanycommentsontheirownhumanrightsproblems;hesaid————————thatweweretodomoreonthisissue.
2.————thesightofthepoor,thesickandtheunemployed,thegovernmenthadnowayoutbuttodecidetoreform.
3.Takegoodcareto————————yourjewelrybeforegoingawayonholiday.
4.Strongfeelings————————withinthem.
5.Hetriedto————————fromhismemorywhatheknewofhisformerneighbor.
6.TheSecretaryofStatesaidthatthewarwasgoingtobe————————butdecisive.
7.Ilookedhardathim,whilehe————————dullybackatme.
8.Avoiceseemedtobe————————inhermind,tellinghertobebrave.
9.Ifamanspeaksoractswitha(n)————————thought,painfollowshim.
10.Ifyoualways————————toothersyouwillendupfeelingdepressed.
V.Fillintheblankineachsentencewithanappropriateformofthegivencapitalizedwordinthebracket.
Example:
Thebloodstainonherdresswasvery—————————.(NOTICE)
Answer:
Thebloodstainonherdresswasverynoticeable.
1.Nobodywantedtoliveinthe————————partofthetown.(INDUSTRY)
2.Thepoliceaskedhimtogivea————————ofthesuitcasehehadlost.(DESCRIBE)
3.Hehadno————————thathewasbeingwatched.(SUSPECT)
4.ThisisAlexandra,mypersonal————————.(ASSIST)
5.Althoughsomeofmywork-matesquicklyfoundnewjobsafterthefactorycloseddown,mybrotherandIwere————————forseveralmonths.(EMPLOY)
6.AlthoughIwaspositivethatthegirlhadstolenmyring,Icouldnotfindany————————.(PROVE)
7,Withveryhighscoresintheentrance----------,hesucceededinenteringtheworldfamousuniversity(examine)
8,Completelyexhaustedandutterlystavedafteralongdaysmarch,thesoldierscouldhardlywalkany----------(far)
Translationexercises
1.他为这次面试中可能面对的问题准备好了答案。
(confront)
2.他那悲惨的遭遇深深打动了我们,使我们几乎要哭出声来。
(touch)
3.他们俩沿着河边手挽着手散步,有说有笑,非常愉快。
(handinhand)
4.他听到这令人激动地消息之后,眼睛里涌出欢乐的泪水。
(wellup)
5.上海人容易听懂苏州话,因为上海话和苏州话有许多共同之处。
(incommon)
6.亨利和妻子正在研究能否在三年内买一幢新房子。
(lookinto)
7.对女儿再三请求到国外去深造,他最终让步了。
(giveinto)
8.我们把所有的贵重物品都锁好了,然后才出去度假。
(lockaway)
9.虽然咱们分手了,但我希望咱们依然是好朋友,像以前一样互相关心,互相帮助。
(part)
10.在紧急关头,军长召集全体军官开会,制定新的克敌战略战术。
(summon)
Unit2thefuntheyhad
Vocabularyexercises
I.Explaintheitalicizedpartineachsentenceinyourownwords.
1.Whenyou’rethroughwiththebook,youjustthrowitaway.
2.Shereadthebookoverhisshouldforawhile.
3.Ourtelevisionscreenmusthaveamillionbooksonitandit’sgoodforplentymore.
4.…hermother…sentfortheCountyInspector.
5.HesmiledatMargieandgaveheranapple,thentooktheteacherapart.
6.Margiewasn’tpreparedtodisputethat.
II.Fillineachblankwithoneofthetwowordsfromeachpairintheirappropriateformsandnotethedifferenceofmeaningbetweenthem.
1.FUNNYINTERESTING
a.—————————jokeskeptcominginthroughe-mailmessages.
b.Thistourwillgiveyoua(n)—————————insightintothelifeoftheMongolianpeople.
c.Itwillbe—————————toseehowthenewgovernmentwilldealwithunemployment.
d.Williamisstrangerecently.Heisalwayswearingthat—————————hat.
2.STILLSILENT
a.Therewasa——————conversationbetweendeaf-and-dumbpeoplewhocommunicatedbysignlanguage
b.Thevastcrowdfell—————————atthenewsthatthepresidentwasdead.
c.Afterthestorm,itbecamevery—————————intheforest.
d.Thegirlwasdancingaboutexcitedlywhensuddenlyshestood—————————andputonahorrifiedlook.
3.DISPUTEARGUE
a.Mr.Spenderdoesnot—————————thatheowesthemoney,buthejustwouldn’tliketoreturnit.
b.Hislawyerwas—————————thathewasunfittobesentfortrial.
c.Thetwopartiesarestill—————————thefee,sothattheconcerthastobepostponed.
d.Hewas—————————withhisbossabouthissalaryincrease.
4.REGULARUSUAL
a.Manymorestudentsthan—————————takelanguagecoursesineveningclasses.
b.Itis—————————forasalesrepresentativetogofromdoortodoortopromoteproducts.
c.—————————medicalexaminationarerecommendedforworkerswhofrequentlyworkinpollutedworksites.
d.A20%discountwillbeofferedto———————customerstothestore.
III.Chooseawordorphrasethatbestcompleteseachofthefollowingsentences.
1.Hewasworkingonachildren’sbook—————————“Limericks.”
A.taggedB.headedC.labeledD.entitled
2.Thewholegenerationwerebroughtuptobe————————ofmaterialthings,sothattheyhadgreatdifficultysettlingdowntoamarketeconomy.
A.scornfulB.proudC.sorrowfulD.afraid
3.Thereportwashighly———————andonlyprofessionalscouldreadit.
A.mechanicalB.technicalC.SentimentalD.Logical
4.Theuniversityhasintroducedanew—————————ofconductonuniversitylife.
A.disciplineB.codeC.keyD.principle
5.Youmightfinsitusefulto—————————eachstudentbeforeyoustartthegame.
A.numberB.calculateC.figureD.estimate
6.Thefootballteamlosttheirfirstgamebya—————————of1-2.
A.pointB.markC.scoreD.number
7.Wecouldseehefelt—————————ashepointedandlaughedathim
A.loftyB.stupidC.superiorD.advanced
8.Ifhethinksyou’reso—————————,canyousuggestawayoutofthistrouble?
A.wiseB.smartC.intelligentD.modern
IV.Fillintheblankineachsentencewithawordorphrasetakenfromtheboxinitsappropriateform.
neighborhoodtucknonchalantlyinnotimesorrowfullyawfully
crinklyscornfulpunchadjustfit(v.)lightupslot
1.Thelocalpeoplehadanewchurchbuilt—————————,afteritwasdestroyedinthebombing.
2.David,withthinningredhairand—————————eyes,lookedalreadyinhisseventies.
3.Heoncemadea—————————remarkaboutdishonestwaysofmakingmoney.
4.Noisesfromtheconversationsitearedisturbingthewhole—————————.
5.“Helooks—————————gladtoseeyou,”saidMaryAnn.
6.Youcangetthebesteffectby—————————thevolumeduringplayback.
7.Whenyougoforacountrywalk,rememberto—————————aplasticbaginyourpocket.
8.“Thisisnoneofmybusiness,”Williamsaid—————————.
9.Shewouldhaveraisedbothfistsskywardand—————————theairindelight.
10.TheSmithsrearrangedthings,sothatnewkitchenunitswould—————————.
V.Fillintheblankineachsentencewithanappropriateformofthegivencapitalizedwordintheparenthesis.
Example:
Thebloodstainonherdresswasvery—————————.(NOTICE)
Answer:
Thebloodstainonherdresswasverynoticeable.
1.It’squite—————————toaskhimagain.He’llne
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