河南省郑州市第四中学届高三第十四次调考英语试题.docx
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河南省郑州市第四中学届高三第十四次调考英语试题.docx
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河南省郑州市第四中学届高三第十四次调考英语试题
郑州市第四中学2013届高三第十四次调考英语试题
第一卷
第二部分:
英语知识运用
第一节:
单项填空(满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.-----Didyouhaveagoodtimeyesterday,Jane?
-----Yes,asyouknow,_______partywentonin_______mostpleasantatmosphere.
A.the,theB.a,theC.a,aD.the,a
22.Theterm“weakeyesight”ismisleading,_______innear-sightedeyesthelens(水晶体)oftheeyeisactuallytoostrong.
A.thoughB.forC.soD.unless
23.Iwasscaredandfeelingprettyanxious,_______inanewcountry.
A.forthefirsttimeIwasB.Iwasthefirsttime
C.beingthefirsttimeD.thisbeingmyfirsttime
24.-----Youshouldn’thavegonetherealonelastnight.
-----ButI______.Philipwenttheretogetherwithme.
A.didn’tB.hadn’tC.wouldn’tD.wasn’t
25.Duringtheexaminationswearesupposedtoremaininourseats,fixoureyesonthepapers,_____toanyone.
A.insteadofspeakingB.andnottospeak
C.ratherthanspeakD.butshouldn’tspeak
26.-----Isthisthefirsttimeyou_____Chengdu?
-----No.ButthefirsttimeI_____here,thecitywasn’tsobeautiful.
A.visited,cameB.visited,havecome
C.havevisited,havecomeD.havevisited,came
27.TheconcertbyLangLangwassowell______thatalltheticketshadbeensoldoutonthefirstthreedayslastmonth.
A.receivedB.recognizedC.admittedD.taken
28.Theastronautsstartedtheirjourneysinrockets_____forwardbyjetsofhotgas.
A.droveB.drivenC.drivingD.todrive
29.-----Now,whereismyticket?
-----______.Wewillbelateforthefilm.
A.TakeiteasyB.ComeonC.Don’tworryD.Takeyourtime
30.ItisnotjustthesizeoftheOlympicGames___makesthemunique,but____theymeantous.
A.which,thatB.that,whatC.that,becauseD.that,that
31.-----CanyoucomefordinneronSundayorSaturday?
-----I’mafraid_______dayispossible.
A.eitherB.neitherC.someD.any
32.Thescienceofcomputer,_______rapidprogresshasbeenmadeinrecentyears,isthemostimportantofallscience.
A.whichB.withwhichC.inwhichD.towhich
33.-----Didyouhaveahardtimetravelingbackhome?
-----Yes,it______forfourdayswhenIarrivedinGuiyangandalltheroads______coveredwithice.
A.snowed,wereB.wassnowing,hadbeen
C.hadbeensnowing,hadbeenD.hadsnowed,were
34.Greateffortstoincreaseagriculturalproductionmustbemadeiffoodshortage_____avoided.
A.istobeB.canbeC.hasbeenD.willbe
35.-----Howdidyouthinkofthejobhedidlastweek?
-----Welldone.______.
A.Itcouldn’tbeworseB.Itshouldbebetter
C.Itcouldn’thavebeenbetterD.Itwasworse
第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的(A、B、C和D)四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
TheFloridasunbakedmyshouldersasIworkedalongtheI-595freewaynearFortLauderdale,pickinguprubbish.Ipausedto36thesweatoffmyforeheadandlookupatthecloudlessbluesky.“37can’titrain?
”Ithought.Thatwould38thingsdown.
Ithoughtaboutmy39,whowereprobablysittinginanair-conditioned40rightnow.I’dhadsomeproblemsinschool,41myparentsdecidedtoletme42full-timewithmydad,Webothworkedformyuncle,whohadtaken43ofamaintenance(道路养护)company.Itwasuptoustokeeptheroads44ofrubbish.Thejobwas45anddirty,especiallyonhotdays46this.IwonderedwhyIeveragreedtodoit.
Wecontinuedour47routealongtheI-595,48fortheoverpassbridge.ThenInoticedanareawheresome49werebrokenontheground.Itwasn’tlikethatbefore.
“Dad!
Pullover!
Iwantto50somethingout.”
Ijumpedoffthetruckandrushedtothebridge.Somethingwastellingmeto51…therewasn’tmuchtime.52IsawaToyotathat53upsidedowninthetree.Maybeitwasastolencarthatsomebody54there,Ithought.Then,justatthat55,Inoticedsomethingmoving.Itwasabloodylegpokingoutofthedriver’ssidewindow!
“Help!
”aladymoaned.
36.A.wipeB.cutC.putD.send
37.A.WhenB.HowC.WhyD.Where
38.A.turnB.keepC.makeD.cool
39.A.parentsB.school-timesC.friendsD.schoolyards
40.A.officeB.classroomC.restaurantD.livingroom
41.A.butB.orC.forD.so
42.A.workB.studyC.stayD.spend
43.A.businessB.possessionC.positionD.place
44.A.awayB.fromC.farD.clear
45.A.easyB.lonelyC.smellyD.noisy
46.A.forB.likeC.afterD.as
47.A.regularB.commonC.unusualD.normal
48.A.reachingB.goingC.lookingD.heading
49.A.carsB.bottlesC.branchesD.glasses
50.A.checkB.helpC.takeD.bring
51.A.decideB.hurryC.considerD.stop
52.A.AboveB.BehindC.AheadD.Below
53.A.hungB.trappedC.caughtD.fell
54.A.storedB.desertedC.lostD.hid
55.A.bridgeB.treeC.momentD.way
第三部分:
阅读理解
第一节.(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项ABCD中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
SpecialBridgesHelpAnimalsCrosstheRoad
—ReportedbySheilaCarrick
Whydidthechickencrosstheroad?
Togettotheotherside.
Mostpeopleknowthisjoke.Butrecently,somepeoplehavebeenmuchmoreworriedabouthowthegrizzlybear(灰熊)andmountainlioncancrosstheroad.
“MillionsofanimalsdieeachyearonU.S.roads,”theFederalHighwayAdministrationreports.Infact,onlyabout80ocelots,anendangeredwildcat,existintheU.S.today.Themainreason?
Roadkill.
“Ecopassages”mayhelpanimalscrosstheroadwithoutbeinghitbycars.Theyarepathsbothoverandunderroads.“Theseecopassagescanbeextremelyuseful,sothatwildlifecanavoidroadaccidents,”saidJodiHiltyoftheWildlifeProtectionSociety.
Butdoanimalsactuallyusetheecopassages?
Theanswerisyes.PaulBeierofNorthernArizonaUniversityfoundfootmarksleftbymountainlionsonanecopassagethatwentunderahighway.Thisshowedthatthelionsusedthepassage.
Buildersofecopassagestrytomakethemlooklikeanaturalpartofanareabyplantingtreesonandaroundthem.Animalsseemtobecatchingon.Animalsasdifferentassalamanders(火蜥蜴)andgrizzlybearsareusingthebridgesandunderpasses.
Thenexttimeyouvisitaparkordrivethroughanareawithalotofwildlife,lookaround.Youmightseeananimaloverpass!
56.Thewriterusestheexampleof“ocelots”toshowthat_______.
A.wildanimalshavebecomemoredangerous
B.thedrivingconditionshaveimprovedgreatly
C.themeasureforprotectingwildlifefailstowork
D.anincreasingnumberofanimalsarekilledinroadaccidents
57.Fromthenewsstory,weknowanecopassageis________.
A.anundergroundpathforcars
B.afencebuiltforthesafetyofthearea
C.abridgeforanimalstogetoverariver
D.apathforanimalstocrosstheroad
58.Whenthewritersaysthatanimalsseem“tobecatchingon”,hemeans________.
A.animalsbegintorealizethedangersontheroad
B.animalsbegintolearntouseecopassages
C.animalsarecrossingtheroadingroups
D.animalsareincreasinginnumber
59.Thewriterasksvisitorsanddriverstolookaroundwhentravelingbecause________.
A.wildanimalsmayattackcars
B.wildanimalsmayblocktheroad
C.theymayseewildanimalsinthepark
D.theymayseewildanimalsonecopassages
B
Iloveitatnight.It’speaceful.AndwhenitcoolsdownIsometimesdosomeironing.Idon’treallycareforit.Iworkfull-timeandtoobusyformosthousework.Iremembertheoldwomanwhotaughtmetoiron.Iwasabout15andsomehowgotalive-injobtakingcareofawomanwhohadbeenanable-bodied,healthywomanuntiltheaccidentthatcausedhertobeparalyzed(瘫痪).
Thewomanhadanelectricwheelchair.Shecouldmoveherheadandarmsbutnotherhandsorfingers.Shehadthisclamp(夹子)attachedtoherarmandI’dhavetoopenitandputacuporapencilinitandthenshecouldmoveit.Shewouldtellmehowtodothings.Shewouldinstructmeingreatdetailonthecorrectwaytodothings.Herhomewasperfectandbeautiful.ShewouldfollowmearoundinherelectricwheelchairtomakesureIdideverythingexactlyright.I’msureshehadbeenaperfecthomemaker.Shewouldhavemefoldeverything,includingsocksandpillowcases.Iwouldcomplainsilentlyandwishterriblethingsonher.Shetaughtmetherightwaytomakethebedandtuck(塞)thecorners.Iknowsometimesshe’dgetfrustratedandimpatientwithme.Iknewshewantedtograbitanddoitherself.Butsheneveryelledorscolded.OnlyinsistedIdoitright.Ididn’tlikeitmuch,butIdidit.
TodayIcanironprettywell.Iknowwheretostartonashirt,therightwaytodothecollarandsleeves.NowthatIthinkaboutit,Idon’tthinksheisanoldlady.Ithinkshemighthavebeenaboutmyagenow.Anyway,whenIiron,IthinkofherandsilentlythankherforallthethingsIlearned.
60.Fromthepassagewecaninferthatthewriterofthepassagenowis________.
A.ahousewifeB.afull-timeworker
C.aclothesmakerD.acollegestudent
61.Thewriterusedtotakecareoftheladybecause______.
A.shewantedtolearnhowtodohousework
B.shewasarelativeofthedisabledwoman
C.shewantedtoearnsomemoneywhilesleepingandeatingthere
D.shehadtodosomethinginreturntotheladyforherkindness
62.Whentheladytaughtthewriterhowtodohousework,thelittlegirlwas______.
A.eagertolearnB.unwillingtolearn
C.forcedtolearnD.carefultolearn
63.What’sthewriter’sattitudetowardstheladynow?
A.SympatheticB.FearfulC.HatefulD.Grateful
C
DicksonDespommier,apublichealthprofessoratColumbiaUniversityinNewYorkCitydevelopedanideawithhisstudentsnineyearsago.Theyimaginedpeopleincitiesgrowingcropsinsideatallbuilding.Tomatoescouldgrowononeflooroftheskyscraper(摩天大楼),potatoesonthenext,smallanimalsandfishonthefloorabove.
Thisvertical(垂直的)farm,or"farmscraper",couldhavespace
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