全国高考英语试题全国卷I.docx
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全国高考英语试题全国卷I.docx
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全国高考英语试题全国卷I
2008年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(全国卷I)
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15B.£9.15C.£9.18
答案是B。
1.Whatistheweatherlike?
A.It’sraining.B.It’scloudy.
2.WhowillgotoChinanextmonth?
A.Lucy.B.Alice.C.Richard.
3.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Theman’ssister.B.Afilm.C.Anactor.
4.Wherewillthespeakersmeet?
A.InRoom340.B.InRoom314.C.InRoom223.
5.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?
A.Inarestaurant.B.Inanoffice.C.Athome.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后面有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。
6.WhydidthewomangotoNewYork?
A.Tospendsometimewiththebaby.
B.Tolookafterhersister.
C.Tofindanewjob.
7.HowoldwasthebabywhenthewomanleftNewYork?
A.Twomonths.B.Fivemonths.C.Sevenmonths.
8.Whatdidthewomanlikedoingmostwiththebaby?
A.Holdinghim.B.Playingwithhim.C.Feedinghim.
听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。
9.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Awaytoimproveairquality.B.Aproblemwithtrafficrules.
C.Asuggestionforcityplanning.
10.Whatdoesthemansuggest?
A.Limitingtheuseofcars.B.Encouragingpeopletowalk.
C.Warningdriversofairpollution.
11.Whatdoesthewomanthinkabouttheman’sidea?
A.It’sinteresting.B.It’sworthtrying.C.It’simpractical.
听第8段材料,回答第12至14小题。
12.HowlongwillthemanprobablystayinNewZealand?
A.Oneweek.B.Twoweeks.
C.Threeweeks.
13.Whatadvicedoesthewomangivetotheman?
A.GotoNewZealandafterChristmas.
B.Bookhisflightassoonaspossible.
C.Savemoremoneyforhistrip.
14.WhatcanwelearnaboutflightstoNewZealandatChristmastime?
A.Theyrequireearlybooking.
B.Theycanbetwiceasexpensive.
C.Theyareonspecialoffer.
听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。
15.WhydidJanecallMike?
A.Toaskhimtomeether.
B.TotellhimaboutTom.
C.Toborrowhiscar.
16.WherewillJanebeinaboutonehour?
A.AtMike’splace.B.Attheairport.
C.Atagarage.
17.Whatcanweinferfromtheconversation?
AJanehasjustlearnedtodrive.
B.Jane’scarisinbadcondition.
C.Mikewillgototheairport.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.Whatdidthespeakeraskthestudentstodotheweekbefore?
A.Writeashortstory.B.Prepareforthelesson.
C.Learnmoreaboutthewriter.
19.Whydoesthespeakeraskthequestions?
A.Tocheckthestudents’understandingofthestory.
B.Todrawthestudents’attentiontoreadingskills.
C.Toletthestudentsdiscussfather-sonrelationships.
20.Whatwillthestudentsdoin10minutes?
【C】
A.Askmorequestions.B.Discussingroups.
C.Givetheiranswers.
第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节单项填空(共15小题:
每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例:
We_________lastnight,butwewenttotheconcertinstead.
A.musthavestudiedB.mightstudy
C.shouldhavestudiedD.wouldstudy
答案是C。
21.---Wouldyouliketojoinmeforaquicklunchbeforeclass?
---_________,butIpromisedNancytogooutwithher.
A.I’dliketoB.Ilikeit.C.Idon’tD.Iwill
22.---Whatfruitisinseasonnow?
---Pearsandapples,_________.
A.IknowB.IthinkC.IseeD.Ifeel
23.Theperformance_________nearlythreehours,butfewpeopleleft
thetheatreearly.
A.coveredB.reachedC.playedD.lasted
24.Let’slearntousetheproblemwearefacing_________a
stepping-stonetofuturesuccess.
A.toB.forC.asD.by
25.Thelawyerseldomwearsanythingotherthanasuit_________the
season.
A.whateverB.whereverC.wheneverD.however
26.Ilikegettingupveryearlyinsummer.Themorningairisso
good_________.
A.tobebreathedB.tobreatheC.breathingD.beingbreathed
27.---HaveyouknownDr.Jacksonforalongtime?
---Yes,sinceshe_________theChineseSociety.
A.hasjoinedB.joinsC.hadjoinedD.joined
28.You’redrivingtoofast.Canyoudrive_________?
A.moreslowlyabitB.slowlyabitmore
C.abitmoreslowlyD.slowlymorebit
29.Thewetweatherwillcontinuetomorrowwhenacoldfront
_________toarrive.
A.isexpectedB.isexpectingC.expectsD.willbeexpected
30.---Whichofthetwocomputergamesdidyouprefer?
---ActuallyIdidn’tlike_________.
A.bothofthemB.eitherofthem
C.noneofthemD.neitherofthem
31.---Haveyougotanyideaforthesummervacation?
---Idon’tmindwhereweget_________there’ssun,seaand
beach.
A.asifB.aslongasC.nowthatD.inorderthat
32.Theweatherwas_________coldthatIdidn’tliketoleavemy
room.
A.reallyB.suchC.tooD.so
33.TheEnglishspokenintheUnitedStatesisonlyslightlydifferent
from_________spokeninEngland.
A.whichB.whatC.thatD.theone
34.Afterstudyinginamedicalcollegeforfiveyears,Jane_________
herjobasadoctorinthecountryside.
A.setoutB.tookoverC.tookupD.setup
35.---Sorry,Imadeamistakeagain.
---_________.Practicemoreandyou’llsucceed.
A.NevermindB.Certainlynot
C.NotatallD.Don’tmentionit
第二节完形填空(共20小题,每题1.5分,共30分)
阅读下面短文,撑握其大意,然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Afterthebirthofmysecondchild,Igotajobatarestaurant.Havingworkedwithanexperienced36forafewdays,Iwas37towaittablesonmyown.Allwent38thatfirstweek.WhenSaturdaynightcame,Iwasluckily39thetablesnotfarfromthekitchen.40,Istillfeltalittlehardtocarrytheheavytrays(托盘)。
BeforeIknewit,the41wasfullofpeople.Imovedslowly,42everystep.Irememberhow43IwaswhenIsawthetraystandnearthetables,itlookeddifferentfromtheoneIwas44on.Ithadnicehandles(手柄),whichmadeit45tomovearound.Iwaspleasedwitheverythingandbeganto46Iwasanaturalatthisjob.
Then,anoldmancametomeandsaid,“Excuseme,dear,mywifeandIloved__47youwork.Itseemsyourtraystandhasbeenvery48toyou,butwearegettingreadyto49now,andmywifeneedsher50back.”
Atfirsthis51didnotgetacross.“Whatwashetalkingabout!
”ThenIgotit.Ihadsetmytraysonhiswife’sorthopedicwalker(助步器).Istoodfrozenasice,butmyfacewas52.Iwantedtogetintoaholeand53.
Sincethen,IhavelearnedfrommanymistakessuchastheoneIjust
54,Ihavelearnedtobemore55andnottobetoosureofmyself.
36.A.managerB.assistantC.cookD.waitress
37.A.promisedB.invitedC.allowedD.advised
38.A.wellB.quicklyC.safelyD.wrong
39.A.leftB.givenC.broughtD.shown
40.A.ThereforeB.HoweverC.OtherwiseD.Finally
41.A.kitchenB.streetC.restaurantD.table
42.A.mindingB.changingC.takingD.saving
43.A.angryB.calmC.sadD.happy
44.A.fixedB.trainedC.loadedD.waited
45.A.slowerB.lighterC.quieterD.easier
46.A.believeB.agreeC.regretD.pretend
47.A.lettingB.makingC.watchingD.having
48.A.usefulB.familiarC.unusualD.interesting
49.A.restB.orderC.eatD.leave
50.A.bagB.walkerC.trayD.coat
51.A.ideaB.praiseC.messageD.need
52.A.coldB.fullofjoyC.paleD.onfire
53.A.lieB.hideC.defendD.stay
54.A.repeatedB.discoveredC.correctedD.described
55.A.carefulB.patientC.honestD.practical
第三部分阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
LastweekmyyoungestsonandIvisitedmyfatherathisnewhomeinTucson,Arizona.Hemovedthereafewyearsago,andIwaseagertoseehisnewplaceandmeethisfriends.
Myearliestmemoriesofmyfatherareatall,handsome,successfulmandevotedtohisworkandhisfamily,butuncomfortablewithhischildren.AsachildIlovedhim.HeseemedunhappywithmeunlessIgotstraightA’sandunhappywithmyboyfriendsiftheirfatherswerenotas“successful”ashewas.WheneverIwentoutwithhimonweekends,Iusedtostruggletothinkupthingstosay,feelingonguard.
Onthefirstdayofmyvisit,wewentoutwithoneofmyfather’sfriendsforlunchatanoutdoorcafé.Wetalkedalongthatafternoon,didsomeshopping,ateonthestreettable,andlaughedovermyson’sfunnyfacialexpressions.Gonewasmyfather’scritical(挑剔的)airandstrictrules.WhowasthispersonIknewasmyfather,whoseemedsofriendlyandinterestingtobearound?
Whathadheldhimbackbefore?
Thenextdaydadpulledouthischildhoodpicturesandtoldmequiteafewstoriesabouthisownchildhood.Althoughourtimestogetherbecameeasierovertheyears,Ineverfeltclosertohimatthatmoment.Aftersomanyyears,I’matlastseeinganothersideofmyfather.Andinsodoing,I’mdelightedwithmynewfriend.Mydad,inhisnewhomeinArizona,isbacktomefromwherehewas.
56.Whydidtheauthorfeelbitteraboutherfatherasayoungadult?
A.Hewassilentmostofthetime.
B.Hewastooproudofhimself.
C.Hedidnotlovehischildren.
D.Heexpectedtoomuchofher.
57.Whentheauthorwentoutwithherfatheronweekend,shewouldfeel.
A.nervousB.sorryC.tiredD.safe
58.WhatdoestheauthorthinkofherfatherafterhervisittoTucson?
A.Morecritical.B.Moretalkative
C.Gentleandfriendly.D.Strictandhard-working.
59.Theunderlinedwords“mynewfriend”inthelastparagraphreferto.
A.theauthor’ssonB.theauthor’sfather
C.thefriendoftheauthor’sfatherD.thecaféowner
B
Morethan10yearsago,itwasdifficulttobuyatastypineapple(菠萝).ThefruitsthatmadeittotheUKweregreenontheoutsideand,moreoftenthannot,hardwithanunpleasanttas
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