届高三年级第一次月考英语试题.docx
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届高三年级第一次月考英语试题.docx
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届高三年级第一次月考英语试题
命题者:
梁凤敏
吴川二中2019届高三模拟测试英语科
(一)
本试卷共8页,满分120分。
考试用时120分钟。
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡上。
用2B铅笔将试卷类型(B)填涂在答题卡相应位置上。
2.做选择题时,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后,将答题卡交回。
第一部分:
阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
PassengerInformation
Carry-onBagRules
WhentravellingonChinaSouthernplanes,weaskourcustomerstofollowoursimplebagrules.
---Eachpassengerisallowedtobringonebagontotheplane.
---Weightlimit:
Eachcarry-onbagmayweighupto10kilos.
---Sizelimit:
Eachcarry-onbagcanbeupto110cmlong,60cmhighand30cmwide.
---Additionalbagsandoversized/overweightbagsmaybeallowedontheplaneifthereisenoughroom.Therewillbeafeeforsuchbags(seethetablebelow).Pleasenotethatifyourbagbreaksmorethanonerulethenyoumustpayafeeforeachrulebroken.
SafetyRules
Forthesafetyofourpassengers,thefollowingitemsmustnotbetakenontotheplane:
---Bottlescontaininggas(e.g.cigarettelighter)
---Bottlescontaininganycream,oilorotherliquidthatareover100ml.
Note:
Ifyouhaveanyliquidmedicinesover100mlthatyoumustuseduringyourflight,pleasecontactourcustomerservicemanageron34533566tomakearrangementsatleast24hoursbeforeyourdeparture.Youwillneedtohaveadoctor’sletterexplainingwhyyouneedthemedicine.
Rule
Fee
Overweight*
Bagsheavierthan10kilos
¥100perkilooverlimit
Oversized**
Bagslargerthan110cmX60cmX30cm
¥250perbag
Extrabags
¥400perextrabag
*Nobagover15kiloswillbeallowedontheplane.**Nobagover150cmlongor80cmhighmaybetakenontheplane.Passengersmustputsuchbagsintheplane’sstorage.
21.Whatisnotallowedtobetakenontotheplanebyapassenger?
A.AgasbottleB.Medicalequipment
C.A100mlbottleofcreamD.Abagthatis120cmlong
22.Whenmustapassengerspeakwiththemanagerabouttakingover100mlofliquidmedicineontotheirflight?
A.AftertheygetontheplaneB.Sixhoursbeforetheirflight
C.WhentheyarriveattheairportD.Atleastonedaybeforetheirflight
23.Howmuchwillapassengerpayforacarry-onbagthatis110cmX50cmX25cminsizeandweighs13kilos?
A.250yuanB.300yuan
C.550yuanD.850yuan
B
Rubenlivedinasmallvillage.Therewasnoschoolthereandhehadtostudyinaschoolinthetown.Itwasnearlyfivekilometresawayfromhisvillage.Hisfathercouldn'tbuyabikeforhimandhehadtogotoschoolonfoot.Hegotupearlyinthemorning.Usuallyhehadtorunthereinordernottomissthefirstclass.Hekeptrunningeverydayanditwashelpfultohim.He’sstrongandtallnowandheranfasterthananyothermaninhisvillage.Hetookpartinseveralsportsmeetingsandwonsomemedals.Theyoungmanisproudofhimselfandalwayswantstohavearacewithothers.
Onedayhismotherwasillandhisfathertoldhimtobuysomemedicineforheadacheinthetown.Theyoungmangottheresoon.Thereweremanypeopleinthechemist'sshopwhilehewaswaitingthere.Andwhenhisturncame,hecouldn’tfindhismoney.Anoldwomanhinted(暗示)ayoungmanhadstolenit.Hesawthethiefhadalreadylefttheshop.Herantowardshimquickly.Thethieffounditandbegantorun.Hewashappyandtriedtocatchupwithhim.
“Let’shavearaceandseewhowillrunfaster,”Rubencalledoutbehind.
Soonafterthathecaughtupwiththethief.Buthedidn'tstopandwentonrunning.Atacrossingoneofhisfriendsasked,“Whatareyourunningfor,Ruben?
”
“I’mrunningafter(追)athief.”
“Where’sthethief,then?
”
“Hewantstoshowthathe’llrunfasterthanme,buthe’sfallenbehind!
”
24.Rubenhadtoruntoschoolbecause______________.
A.hehadnobike
B.hehopedtowinsomemedals
C.hisvillagewasalittlefarfromtheschool
D.hewasafraidtobelateforclass
25.______________,sohewonsomemedals.
A.Rubenisgoodatrunning
B.Rubenwenttoschoolontime
C.Rubenoftentookpartinthesportsmeetings.
D.Rubenlikestohavearacewithothers
26.Thephrase“achemist’sshop”inthestorymeans______________.
A.化工商店 B.药店 C.化工厂 D.制药厂
27.Rubenwashappybecause______________.
A.hecouldeasilycatchthethief
B.hehadachance(机会)tohavearace
C.heknewwhohadstolenhismoney
D.hewouldwinanothermedalthatday
C
Americanswereshockedtodiscoverthatthenationalbirdwasindangerofdisappearingfromtheskiesforever.Studiesin1970showedonlyabout1,000,orfewer,baldeagles(秃鹰)inthecountry.
Themajorcauseoftheproblemwaspeople.Thespreadofcivilization(文明)destroyedmanyoftheeagles'feedingandnestingareas.AndtheeagleswerebeingaffectedbyD-D-Tandotherinsectpoisons.Thepoisonswereintheanimalstheeagleate.Theyreducedtheeagles,ability(能力)tousecalcium(钙).Thismadetheoutsideoftheeagles'eggsverythin.Often,theeggsbrokebeforebabybirdsweredeveloped.
In1972,theU.S.governmentbanned(禁止)D-D-T.Peoplealsobecameinterestedinprotectingplaceswhereeagleslive.Andstrongereffortsweremadetocarryoutlawsprotectingthebirds.Scientistsbeganaprogramthatplacedbabybaldeagles--bornunderhumancare--intonestsofwildbaldeagles.Often,thewildbirdsacceptedthebabies.
TheseeffortsappeartohavebeensuccessfulinsavingtheAmericanbaldeagles.Todaythenumberofthebaldeagleshasincreasedtomorethan11,000.
28.Thebaldeagleis______.
A.asignofdanger B.asignoftheAmericannation
C.asignofAmericancivilization D.asignofwildbirds
29.Thewildbaldeaglesseemed______.
A.willingtoraisethebabyeagleshatched(孵出)byman
B.unwillingtoraisethebabyeagleshatchedbyman
C.towonderwhichweretheirwonbabies
D.willingtohelpthescientiststocarryouttheirprogram
30.Ifnomeasureshadbeentaken,thebaldeagleswouldhave______.
A.diedoutinthecountry B.nested(筑巢)inthemountains
C.brokenalltheireggs D.becomewildbirds
31.TodayAmericansarenolonger______thebaldeagle.
A.interestedin B.disappointedin
C.proudof D.anxiousabout
D
Nearlyeveryoneisshyinsomeways.Ifshynessismakingyouuncomfortable,itmaybetimeforafewlessonsinself-confidence.Youcanbuildyourconfidencebyfollowingsomesuggestionsfromdoctorsandpsychologists.
Makeadecisionnottoholdbackinconversations.Whatyouhavetosayisjustasimportantaswhatotherpeoplesay.Anddon’tturndownpartyinvitationsjustbecauseofyourshyness.
Prepareyourselfforbeingwithothersingroups.Makealistofthegoodqualitiesyouhave.Thenmakealistofideas,experiences,andskillsyouwouldliketosharewithotherpeople.Thinkaboutwhatyouwouldliketosayinadvance.Thensayit.
Ifyoustartfeelingself-consciousinagroup,takeadeepbreathandfocusyourattentiononotherpeople.Remember,youarenotalone.Otherpeopleareconcernedabouttheimpressiontheyaremaking,too.
Nooneevergetsoverbeingshycompletely,butmostpeopledolearntolivewiththeirshyness.Evenentertainersadmitthattheyoftenfeelshy.Theyworkatfightingtheirshyfeelingssothattheycanfacethecamerasandthepublic.Justmakingtheefforttocontrolshynesscanhavemanyrewards.Butperhapsthebestreasontofightshynessistogiveotherpeopleachancetoknowmoreaboutyou.
32.Wherewouldthisarticleprobablyappear?
A.Inapopularmagazine.B.Onthefrontpageofanewspaper.
C.Inasciencetextbook.D.Inanencyclopedia.(百科全书)
33.Themainpurposeofthearticleisto.
A.explainhowshynessdeveloped
B.recommendwaysofdealingwithshyness
C.persuadereadersthatshynessisnatural
D.provethatshynesscanovercome
34.Whichofthesecanyouconcludefromreadingthearticle?
A.Shypeopleneverhaveanyfun.
B.Entertainerschoosetheirworktofightshyness.
C.Theattempttoovercomeshynessisalwayssuccessful.
D.Theattempttoovercomeshynessisalwaysworthwhile.
35.Whatisthesourceofthesuggestionsforfightingshyness?
A.Theauthorofthearticle.B.Shymenandwomen.
C.doctorsandpsychologistsD.Popularentertainers.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中的两项为多途选项。
WhenIwasalittlegirl,mymomwouldsay,“Halfthefunofdoinganythingissharingitwithothers.”36.______Friendsandmatesallowustoenjoyoursuccessesandourjoys,comfortusinourhardmoments,andprovideamirrorforustolearnmoreaboutourselves.I’vealwayslookedatfriendsasthefamilywechoose.Theyenrichourlives.AsRobertLouisStevenoncesaid,“37.______”
Tobeagoodfriendorpartner,it’simportanttobeagoodlistener.Hearwhatyourfriendormatehastosayfirstratherthanjumptoconclusionsorgetdefensive.38.______Whentheyheartheirwordsrepeatedbacktothem,itcanhelpthemtorealizewhattheysaidwasnotexactlywhattheymeanttosay.
39.______Youknowtheoldgoldenrule,“Careforothersthewayyouwouldlikethemtocareforyou.”Thesupportofafriendduringatoughtimecouldmakethedifferencebetweensuccessandfailure.Encouragementandconfidencearethegiftsthatcanhelpchangeaperson’slife.
Takecare,though,withwhomyouchoosetohavecloserelationship,fortheycanhaveagreateffectonyourself–respectandlifepath.Assomeoneoncetoldme“40.______.Theywilleithertakeyouupordown.”
A.Iamafraidso.
B.Itisquitetrue
C.Friendshipisthemostimportantfactor.
D.Sometimesitisusefultobetheirmirror.
E.Afriendisapresentwhi
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