丰台区届初三二模英语试题及答案官方版.docx

丰台区届初三二模英语试题及答案官方版.docx

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丰台区届初三二模英语试题及答案官方版

丰台区2018年初三统一练习

（二）

英语试卷2018.05.31

考

生

须

知

1.本试卷共12页，共五道大题，39道小题，满分60分。

考试时间90分钟。

2.在试卷和答题卡上认真填写学校名称、姓名和考试号。

3.试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

4.在答题卡上，选择题用2B铅笔作答，其它试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。

5.考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

知识运用（共14分）

一、单项填空（共6分，每小题0.5分）

从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.—Hi,Peter,isthis________bike?

—Oh,yes.It’sabirthdaygiftfrommyparents.

A.yourB.myC.hisD.her

2.Mybrotheralwaysgoestothelibrary________Saturday.

A.inB.onC.atD.to

3.I’llhaveanexamtomorrow,________Iwanttogotobedearly.

A.soB.orC.butD.for

4.—Howdoyoucometoschooleveryday,bybusorbybike?

—Bybus.It’smuch________thanbybike.

A.fastB.fasterC.fastestD.thefastest

5.—DoyouknowMr.Smith?

—Yes,I________himsince2008.

A.knowB.knewC.haveknownD.willknow

6.—________istheYangtzeRiver?

—It’s6397kilometers.

A.HowmuchB.HowheavyC.HowlongD.Howbig

7.ThestudentsofClass5________treesintheparkeveryyear.

A.plantB.willplantC.plantedD.plants

8.—MayIspeaktoJudy?

—Sorry,she________aspeechinthehallnow.

A.makesB.hasmadeC.madeD.ismaking

9.PeterandLinda________BeijingforShanghaiyesterdayafternoon.

A.leaveB.leftC.areleavingD.willleave

10.Mygrandma________dinnerwhenIgothomeyesterday.

A.cooksB.wascookingC.iscookingD.willcook

11.Thesenicephotos________inScienceMuseumlastyear.

A.takeB.weretakenC.aretakenD.took

12.—Doyouknow________tomorrow?

—Yes,theGreatWall.

A.wheretheywentB.wherewilltheygo

C.wheredidtheygoD.wheretheywillgo

二、完形填空（共8分，每小题1分）

阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D

四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

TheEmptyEasterEgg

Jeremywasbornwithatwistedbodyandaslowmind.Attheageof12hewasstillinsecondgrade.Hewouldmake13,andhisteacher,DorisMiller,oftenbecameangrywithhim.Oneday,thechildrentalked14aboutthecomingofEaster（复活节）.TheirteacherDoristoldthemthestoryofJesus,andthento15theideaofnewlifespringingforth,shegaveeachofthechildrenalargeplasticemptyEasteregg.Sheaskedthemtobringitbacktomorrowwithsomethinginsidethatshowsnewlife.

Thenextmorning,19childrencametoschool,laughingandtalkingasthey16theirEastereggsinthelargebasketonMissMiller’sdesk.Itwastimetoopenthenowfilledemptyeggs.Inthefirstegg,Dorisfoundaflower.“Ohyes,afloweriscertainlya17ofnewlife,”shesaid.Thenextemptyeggshellcontainedaplasticbutterfly,whichlookedveryreal.Dorishelditup.“Weallknowthatacaterpillarchangesandgrowsintoabeautifulbutterfly.Yes,that’snewlife,too.”

Suddenly,Jeremyspokeup.“MissMiller,aren’tyougoingtotalkaboutmyEasteregg?

”Impatiently,Dorisreplied,“ButJeremy,yourEastereggis18.”Helookedintohereyesandsaidsoftly,“Yes,butJesus’tomb（坟墓）wasempty,too.”Timestopped.Whenshecouldspeakagain,Dorisaskedhim,“Doyouknowwhythetombwasempty?

”

“Oh,yes,”Jeremysaid,“Jesuswaskilledandputinthere.ThenHisFatherraisedHimup.”“Andthat’showEaster19!

”

Therecessbellrang.Whilethechildrenexcitedlyranouttotheschoolyard,Doriscried.Thecoldinsidehermeltedcompletelyaway.

Threemonthslater,Jeremydied.Thosewhopaidtheirrespectswere20tosee19Eastereggsontopofhiscasket（棺材）,allofthemempty.

13.A.noisesB.friendsC.eggsD.plans

14.A.worriedlyB.proudlyC.excitedlyD.sadly

15.A.guessB.explainC.checkD.change

16.A.pushedB.droppedC.threwD.placed

17.A.nameB.pictureC.signD.shape

18.A.emptyB.smallC.bigD.broken

19.A.endedB.startedC.changedD.developed

20.A.happyB.angryC.disappointedD.surprised

阅读理解（共36分）

三、阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

（共26分，每小题2分）

A

McDonald’sWantsYou!

JoinusatMcDonald’s—oneofthebestfastfoodrestaurantsintheworld.

Wearenowlookingforpeopleinterestedinworkingwithus.

☆3Cooks

●Atleastoneyear’sworkexperienceinawesternrestaurantkitchen

●Abletoworkweekends

●Work16:

00—21:

00everyday（$600/week）

☆Waiters/Waitresses

●Atleastoneyear’sworkexperienceincafesorrestaurants

●Part-timewelcome

●Likefastrhythmworkandabletoadapttochangeshift

●Work18:

00—1:

00,1:

00—18:

00or4:

00—11:

00（$16/hour）

☆Cleaners

●Noexperienceneeded

●Part-timewelcome

●Work12:

00—15:

00or17:

00—22:

00（$12/hour）

☆We’realsolookingfordeliveryworkerswhoaregoodatridingabike.

Tips:

AlltheworkersinMcDonald’sshouldbeabove18yearsoldandingood

condition.

Call654-589-7859Mr.Zhou.

21.Cooksneedtowork________.

A.from4:

00to11:

00B.from16:

00to21:

00

C.from18:

00to1:

00D.from12:

00to15:

00

22.________needtobegoodatridingabike.

A.CooksB.WaitersC.DeliveryworkersD.Cleaners

23.AlltheworkersinMcDonald’sshouldbe________.

A.under15yearsoldB.under18yearsold

C.above18yearsoldD.above20yearsold

初三英语第5页（共12页）初三英语第6页（共12页）

B

FastFoodCourierWinsPoetryCompetition

LeiHaiwei,a37-year-oldfastfoodcourier（送急件的人）fromHunanprovincewonthechampionshipinatelevisedChinesepoetryknowledgecompetition,winningfansover

withhistrueloveforpoems.

“MyinterestinpoemsbeganasearlyasIwas6yearsold,”Leisaidafterwinningthecompetition.

LeiHaiweiwasborninavillageofDongkoucounty,Shaoyangcity.He

inherited（继承）hisfatherLeiChanggen’sloveofpoems.TheelderLeiputpoetry

onthekitchenwallforhissontoreadthroughoutchildhood.

“MyfatherhopedIwouldgrowuptobeamanwhokeepsthemountains,

rivers,lakesandseasinmind,”thecouriersaid.

Inthefather’ssmallhouse,thereisafour-storybookshelf,thetopofwhichis

filledwithpoetrybooks.LeiHaiweishowedgreatinterestinChineseculturewhen

hewasachild.Everytimehisfathertoldhimthestoriesbehindeachpoem,hewas

totallyattracted.Heenjoyedreadingpoems.

In2001,theyoungerLeigraduatedfromatechnicalsecondaryschooland

foundajobinShanghai.Leibegantoreadbooksrelatedtopoemsatbookstoresor

librariesinhissparetime,sincehedidn’thaveenoughmoneytobuymany.The

youngmanalsodevelopedahabitofrecitingpoemsheliked,writingdownthem

afterreturninghome.

ThoughLeicametoHangzhoucityin2008andworksasafastfoodcourier,

hisloveforpoemshasn’tfaded（减退）.Onhisbusiestworkdays,thecourierhasto

delivermorethan50ordersaday,earningupto9,000yuanamonth.Evenso,he

seizedanyavailablemomenttorecitepoems.

“Forexample,IamusedtorecitingpoemswhenIwaitforfoodatrestaurants,

andtrafficlightsonmywaytodeliverfood.Recitingpoemsnotonlyenrichesmy

knowledge,butalsomakesmyjoblessboring,”thecouriersaid.

Asforhisfutureplans,thecouriersaidhewillsticktoreadingandreciting

poems.

24.WhendidLeiHaiweibegintobeinterestedinpoems?

A.Attheageof6.B.Attheageof37.

C.Attheageof50.D.Attheageof16.

25.WhydidLeiHaiweireadbooksatbookstoresorlibraries?

A.Becausehecouldwritedownpoemsthere.

B.Becausehewonthechampionshipinacompetition.

C.Becausehecouldtalkaboutpoemswithothersthere.

D.Becausehedidn’thaveenoughmoneytobuymanybooks.

26.WhatdoesLeiHaiweithinkofrecitingpoems?

A.Ithelpshimgetmoremoney.

B.Itmakeshisjobmoreboring.

C.Itmakeshimbusierwithhisjob.

D.Ithelpshimgetmoreknowledge.

C

Learningvocabularydoesn’thavetobeboring

ManystudentshaveproblemswithvocabularywhenpreparingfortestsliketheSATs.Lastweek,TEENSofferedadviceonhowtomemorizenewwords.Ifyou’renowfamiliarwiththosemethods,whynottrymovingontothenextstagebyusingthefollowingtipstobuildupyourEnglishvocabulary.

Repeatedencounters（反复遇见）

Theusualwayof“memorizing”newmaterialisthroughrepeatingitwhileit’s

stillinyourmind.However,simplyrepeatingawordseemstohavelittlelong-term

effect.

Butonekindofrepetitioniseffective:

repetitionofencounterswithaword.

Wordsstandagoodchanceofbeingrememberedifthey’vebeenmetatleastseven

timesinyourreading,atintervals（相隔一段时间）.So,readEnglishmagazines,

newspapers,andwebsitesregularly.

Spacingandreview

It’sbettertodistribute（分配）memoryworkoveraperiodoftimeratherthan

doitinasinglesession（一段时间）.Thisisknownasthe“principleofdistributed

practice”,wherenewvocabularyintroducedinonelessonisreviewedinthenext,

andtheninlaterlessons.

Useitorloseit

Puttingwordstouseininterestingwayshelpsaddthemtoyourlong-term

memory.Inastudyofvocabularylearning,studentswhomadeuptheirown

sentenceswithnewwordsandreadthemaloudrememberedthembetterthanthose

wholearnedthewordsseparatelyandsilently.Bestofall,studentsweregiventhe

taskofsilentlyimaginingapictureintheirmindstogowithanewword.Soit

mighthelpiflearnerslinkwordswithamentalimage.

Mixitup

Let’sfaceit—learningwordscanbereallyboring,butitdoesn’thavetobe.

ThankstotheInternet,therearemoreinterestingwaystogetthejobdone.Try

watchingvideosfromEnglish-speakingsocialmediacelebritiesandcopyingthe

waytheyspeak.Youcouldevenuploadyourownvideosandtrybecomingastar

yourself.

27.Accordingtothepassage,agoodwayofmemorizingnewwordsis________.

A.simplyrepeatingthem

B.learningthewordssilently

C.reviewingtheminonelesson

D.readingEnglishmagazinesre