54Cultural Corner.docx
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54Cultural Corner.docx
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54CulturalCorner
5-4CulturalCorner
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.Allourt______talkaboutdealingwiththeunioncametonaught.
2.ThenewCongressd______astateofwarwithGermany.
3.Thetwofriendswerec______fortheclasspresidency.
4.Our________(最后的)objectiveistheremovalofallnuclearweapons.
5.They________(抗议)tothemayorthatthetaxesweretoohigh.
6.Agrand________(胜利)banquetwasservedintheroyaldiningroom.
答案:
1.tough 2.declaredpetitors 4.ultimate 5.protested 6.victory
Ⅱ.用适当的介词填空
1.Thewatchisstill________guarantee.
2.Incommon________otherstudents,Tomisoftenlateforschool.
3.Therewere16votesinfavorofmysuggestionand15________.
4.Theycompete________beneficialvegetationforspace,nutrients,andwater.
5.Weshallhavetodress________ineveningclothestogotothegalaperformance.
6.Imeetanddiscover________chancethattheyarestealingmyapples.
7.It'sup________youtodecidewhichadvicetotake.
8.Youshouldtakeadvantage________alleducationalopportunitiestoimproveyourself.
9.Theoldmanslowlyrose________hisfeetandleftthemeetingroomwithoutsayingaword.
10.Thedemandforprimaryproductsis________theincreaseinEuropeanmarket.
答案:
1.under 2.with 3.against 4.with 5.up 6.by 7.to 8.of 9.to 10.on
Ⅲ.单项填空
1.—We'dbetterhurryup;we'llbelate.
—________?
Doyoureallywanttolistentotheboringlecture?
A.Whatfor B.Orwhat
C.WhatnextD.Sowhat
答案:
D Sowhat“那又如何?
”,符合题意。
Whatfor“为了什么?
”;Orwhat“还是别的什么?
”;Whatnext“还有呢?
”。
2.Germany________waronFranceon1August1914,whichstartedtheWorldWarI.
A.declaredB.announced
C.broadcastD.advertised
答案:
A declare“宣布”;decarewaron“对……宣战”,为固定搭配。
3.Someonehastokeepprotesting________humanrightsviolations.
A.thatB.with
C.againstD.of
答案:
C protestagainst“抗议/反对……”,为固定搭配。
4.Wewonthecontractbutonlythroughalotof________negotiating.
A.easyB.tough
C.satisfyingD.rough
答案:
B tough“棘手的;困难的”;easy“容易的”;satisfying“令人满意的”;rough“(人)粗野的;(东西)粗糙的”。
5.Joan________whenshesawthevisitorscamein.
A.setonfootB.setfooton
C.rosetohisfeetD.struggledtofeet
答案:
C setonfoot“开始,着手”;setfooton“登上,踏上”;risetoone'sfeet“站起身来”;D项应改为struggletoone'sfeet“挣扎着站起来”,故选C项。
6.Itisour________destinationtobuildawonderfulcountry,astrong,rich,andharmoniouscountry.
A.completeB.ultimate
C.correctD.remote
答案:
B 句意是:
建立一个美好的国家,一个富强、和谐的国家是我们的最终目标。
complete“完整的”;unltimate“最终的;根本的”;correct“正确的”;remote“遥远的”;不合题意。
7.AlltheleadingmediainChina________PremierWenJiabao'sofficialvisittoSouthKoreaandJapan.
A.reportedB.printed
C.announcedD.declared
答案:
A 句意是:
中国所有主要的大众传播媒体都报道了温家宝总理对韩国和日本的正式访问。
report“报道”;print“印刷”;annouce“宣布”;declare“宣称”。
8.RecentlyCCTVstationhastakengreat________tomakeaprogramthatreviewstheimportant________ofthepast30years.
A.steps;affairsB.efforts;matters
C.pains;eventsD.efforts;incidents
答案:
C 句意是:
最近CCTV煞费苦心做了一个节目,这个节目回顾了过去三十年来的重大事件。
takestepstodosth.“采取措施做某事”;makeeffortstodosth.“努力做某事”;takepainstodosth.“尽力做某事”;affair“指个人事务或国家事务”;matter“指要处理的问题”;event“指我们周围发生的重大事件”;incident“指日常事件”。
9.—________doyouwritetoyourparents?
—Mostlyonceamonth,butthismonthIhaven'tdonethat,becauseI'llgobackthisweekend.
A.HowlongB.Howfar
C.HowoftenD.Howsoon
答案:
C howlong指“多久”;howfar指“多远”;howoften指“多久一次”;howsoon指“多久以后”。
10.Thoughit'sachallengingjob,hedidit________ittookme.
A.onethirdatimeB.onethirdtime
C.theonethirdtimeD.onethirdthetime
答案:
D 这是倍数的一种表达方式。
onethird“三分之一”,后接thetime,ittookme是定语从句修饰thetime。
句意是:
虽然这是一项很艰难的工作,但他做这项工作用的时间是我做这项工作所用时间的三分之一。
Ⅳ.完形填空
EbronJamesisn'tthefirsthighschoolbasketballplayertogostraightintotheNBA,buthe'sprobablethebest.Hehasthebody,skillsandthebasketballbrainofanAllStar(全明星球员).
This__1__wason__2__ashescored41pointstotakeClevelandCavaliers(克里夫兰骑士队)toa107104winovertheNewJerseyNets(新泽西网队)onMarch28.Agedof19yearsand87days,Jamesbecamethe__3__playerstoscore40ormoreintheNBA.
“ItwasbyfarJames'best__4__,”saidClevelandcoachPaulSilas.
Knowntohisfriends__5__“theking”,thiswasthedayJamesearnedhiscrown(王冠).Buthewas__6__frombeingakingduringachildhoodspendtinthebackstreetsofAkron,Ohio.__7__manyotherAfricanAmericanbasketballplayers,James'eaerlyyearswerea__8__.HismotherGloriawasjust16whenshegavebirthtohim;heknowsnothingabouthisfather.Motherandsonbattledforeverythingfromfoodtoaplacetolive.__9__helpfromhisgrandmotherandneighbors,Jameswould__10__havediedwhenhewasyoung.
Thisspiritofsurvivalhasservedhimwelloncourt,forcinghimtotakeany__11__hefinds.“__12__losing,Idon'tlikelosing,”saidJamesofhis41pointdisplay.“I__13__theopportunityforustowinand__14__tocapture(获胜)it.”At2.03meters,heisnoYaoMingbutthisdidn't__15__himbeingfirstchoicein2003NBAdraft.Thiswas__16__tohisstrengthandskill,muchofwhichhelearnedfromhighschoolAmericanfootball.
Althoughhehasa__17__brain,Jameshasneverhadtoconcentrateon__18__.Somepeoplethinkthisisamistakeandsayheshouldhavegonetocollegeto__19__hismind.ButJamesisoneoftheluckyfewwhohasfoundfameandfortune__20__adiploma.Onthecourt,heisking.
本文介绍了美国篮球“小皇帝”詹姆士·勒布朗的成长历程。
1.A.actionB.performance
C.activityD.talent
答案:
D 联系上文“Hehasthebody,skillsandthebasketballbrainofanAllStar”可知,他是篮球天才。
2.A.saleB.exhibition
C.showD.duty
答案:
C 他带领克里夫兰骑士队以107:
104击败新泽西网队时,一人独得41分,这种能力就显示了出来。
onsale“出售”;onexhibition“展出”;onshow“展示”;onduty“值班”。
3.A.oldestB.strongest
C.tallestD.youngest
答案:
D 根据上文“Agedof19years”判断James很年轻。
4.A.performanceB.lesson
C.actionD.appearance
答案:
A 联系上文“hescored41points”判断,一场比赛个人得分达41分是一种好的表现。
5.A.forB.as
C.byD.with
答案:
B beknownfor“因……出名”;beknownas“作为……是有名的”,此处指他作为球王而出名。
6.A.wellB.far
C.deepD.late
答案:
B 联系下文詹姆士·勒布朗不幸的童年生活推断,那时他还远不是一个球王。
7.A.AsB.Like
C.LikelyD.Alike
答案:
B 分析句子此处需介词,排除选项C和D选项。
A和B当介词时,as表“以实际身份或地位”,like表“与……相似”。
从语境可知B正确。
8.A.fightB.struggle
C.battleD.war
答案:
B 由下文所介绍的童年所经历的不幸生活可知James的童年生活是一种挣扎。
9.A.ExceptforB.Except
C.BesidesD.Without
答案:
D 介词考查。
A项“除了(之外)”;B项“除了……之外(没有)”;C项“除了……之外(还有)”;D项“没有”。
联系句子可知without符合语境,相当于一个虚拟条件句。
10.A.certainlyB.impossible
C.hardlyD.probably
答案:
D 句意是:
没有祖母和邻居的帮助,James也许很小的时候就死了,故用probably。
11.A.goalB.game
C.matchD.chance
答案:
D 句意是:
他利用他能找到的一切机会,故takeanychance“利用任何机会”符合题意。
12.A.hateB.refuse
C.objectD.reject
答案:
A 由下文“Idon'tlikelosing”暗示该空应填hate。
13.A.graspedB.seized
C.caughtD.held
答案:
B 根据语境,他说要抓住一切获胜的机会,故用seizetheopportunity。
14.A.afraidB.unlucky
C.ableD.certain
答案:
C 此处表示勒布朗有能力获胜,故用beableto表示。
15.A.keepB.forbid
C.protectD.stop
答案:
D “阻止某人做某事”可以用stopsb.(from)doingsth.和keepsb.fromdoingsth.来表示。
16.A.accordingB.referring
C.thanksD.sticking
答案:
C 分析语境可知“多亏了”他的力量和技巧,故C项正确。
17.A.fastB.quick
C.highD.top
答案:
B 句子意思强调他反应敏捷,故用quick。
fast指本身速度、动作快,侧重动着的人或物;quick形容行为敏捷。
18.A.studyingB.resting
C.sleepingD.eating
答案:
A 联系下文“heshouldhavegonetocollege”可知,studying符合题意。
19.A.advanceB.march
C.increaseD.develop
答案:
D 从语境可知,有人认为他应该上大学去开发智力,因此该空填develop。
20.A.apartfromB.but
C.exceptD.without
答案:
D 联系整段内容判断James成了没有文凭而成名的幸运者。
Ⅴ.阅读理解
FullName:
CristianoRonaldoSantosAverir,aworldfamousfootballplayer.
Age:
25.Bornin1985.Nationality:
Portugal.Position:
Winger(边锋).
Shirtnumber:
7.Formerclub:
SportingLisbon.Specialmove:
firstratestepovertrick(交叉跨步动作).NowheisbeinginterviewedbyajournalistfromthesportscolumnofBBC.Thefollowingarepartoftheirinterview.
Q:
Areyouthebestwingerintheworldnow,Cristiano?
A:
I'lltrytobethebest,butit'snotreallyformetosay!
Tobehonestwithyou,Idon'treallycomparemyselftootherwingersinfootball.Iwanttoimproveallthetime,give100percentandplaytothebestofimproveallthetime,give100percentandplaytothebestofmyability.Iwillcarryondoingthatuntiltheendofmycareer.
Q:
Whoisthemostskillfulplayerintheworld?
A:
Therearealotoffantasticplayerswhoareextremelytalented,butdifferentplayershavedifferentstrengths!
Someareexpertatdribbling(带球)withball,whileotherspasstheballverywellinstead.Theplayershavedifferenttechniques.Soit'sdifficulttopickjustoneout.
Q:
Doyoumakesureyourowntricksup,ordoyoucopyotherstarslikeRonaldinho?
A:
Theyarenotinspiredbyotherplayers—theyjustcomefromme!
They'resomethingthatI'veworkedonintrainingsessionsandingamesformanyyearsnow.Itrytoworkonthembymyselfandthentheyjustcomenaturallytomeingames!
Q:
Who'smoreskillful,youorWayneRooney?
A:
Ithinkwe'rejustdifferentplayers!
ThereisnodoubtthatWayneRooneyisagreatplayerandverytalented.He'sgothisownindividualstyleandI'vegotmine.Wearetryingtobeourselves.
Q:
Sohowoftendoyoupracticeyourtricksandskills?
A:
Tobehonest,they'rejustsomethingI'vedonesinceIwasveryyoung.AllthetricksIdoduringgamesarethingsthatIhavedevelopedthroughoutmycareer.I'mimprovingyearafteryear.Ijustwanttocarryongettingbetterandbetterandlearningmoreandmoretricks.
本文是记者对一位足球明星的采访。
这位明星不仅聪明,有天赋,而且还很用功,取得了成就不骄傲,这些素质使他成为了世界一流的边锋。
1.Accordingtotheinterview,whichofthefollowingisnottrue?
A.Cristiaodevoteshimselftohisfootballcareer.
B.Cristianothinksagreatplayershouldhavetheirownstrengths.
C.Cristianodeniesthatheisthebestfootballplayerintheworldmodestly.
D.Cristianorefusestoadmitthereareoutstandingfootballplayersintheworld.
答案:
D 正误判断题。
根据Cristiano对第二个问题的回答“Therearealotoffantasticplayerswhoareextre
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