西交大研究生英语试题.docx
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西交大研究生英语试题
2005~2006学年 第1学期
西安交通大学研究生综合英语(I)期末考试试题(b)
姓名 学 号 英语班号
考场 所在院系 考试日期 2006年1月5日
PartIVocabulary(20points)
Direction:
Thereare40incompletesentencesinthispart.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C),andD).ChoosetheONEthatbestcompletesthesentences.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheANSWERSHEETwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.
1.Myfatherwasdiagnosedasemphysemaandwasadvisedto fromalcoholandcigarettes.
[A]abstain [B]obtain [C]avoid [D]prevent
2.Alargenumberofoldmenandwomenare withrheumatisminthisbleaknorthernpartoftheworld.
[A]suffering [B]afflicted [C]troubled [D]bother
3.Theboyissuchagoodviolinistthathewillprobablymakequitea forhimself.
[A]star [B]name [C]credit [D]character
4.TheIraqforcewas undertheattackoftheU.S.Aarmy’sbombing.
[A]abolished [B]disappeared [C]annihilated [D]triumphed
5.Astudyshowsthat isaseriouspsychologicaldiseasethatisaffectingmanycollegestudents’life.
[A]mania [B]selfish [C]autism [D]egocentricity
6.Nuclearweaponsmight liketumorsinhuman’sbodytodestroythewholehumanbeing.
[A]grew [B]proliferate [C]extend [D]erupts
7.Justwhenherlifewasgoingwell,Janewas byadevastatingillness.
[A]attack [B]fallen [C]blindsided [D]surprised
8.Itisreportedthatmany companiesareoperatinginthatprovince.
[A]false [B]bogus [C]bad [D]fake
9.LosAngelesCounty,themostpopulouscountyinthecountry,is thetrendofrecession.
[A]against [B]following [C]bucking [D]enhanced
10.Thewarcompletely thewholenation’sindustriesaswellasagriculture.
[A]cramped [B]crimpled [C]crippled [D]lowered
11.Ithadbeena/an accordingtoAristotlethataheavyobjectfallsfasterthanthelightonefromthesameheight,butGalileooverthrewit.
[A]definition [B]utterance [C]clincher [D]law
12.Mary’sgrannyisgoodatmaking .
[A]pictures [B]colleges [C]collages [D]paintings.
13.Thegovernmentmadeabudgetto theeducationalexpenditureforthepurposetostrengthentheirarms.
[A]curtail [B]limit [C]condense [D]concentrate
14.Thesculpture towardthefarendoftheseaasifheiswaitingforthecrewtocomeback.
[A]craves [B]spots [C]watches [D]contemplates
15.NearlyeveryChinesestudenthasaskedhisorherEnglishteacherfor cuttingofmasteringEnglish.
[A]corner [B]short [C]near [D]close
16.The factcannotpreventeverywoman’spursuitforyouth.
[A]older [B]disable [C]senility [D]decrepit
17.“Charity thosewhoreceiveitandhardensthosewhodispenseit,”GeorgeSandsaid.
[A]degrades [B]demises [C]depresses [D]deregulates
18.Theyhavecollectedalargenumberof evidenceneededtoconvict.
[A]discrete [B]concrete [C]specific [D]separate
19.Althoughhehasbeenoverthirties,heisstill byfairytaleslikeachild.
[A]addicted [B]interested [C]enjoyful [D]entranced
20.Thethief himselfbehindhisnewspaperfromtimetotimewhilethereporterinterviewedhim.
[A]protected [B]revealed [C]entrenched [D]covered
21.The livingcostandeducationfeepreventmanyyoungcouplesfromplanningtogivebirthtoababy.
[A]huge [B]exorbitant [C]outrageous [D]increasing
22.Sheisnotusuallygoodattabletennis;thatwinningstrokewasa .
[A]lucky [B]accident [C]chance [D]fluke
23.Thebosswasreallyafoolbyusinga safetylock.
[A]easy [B]foolproof [C]effective [D]solid
24.Manypeoplehavetheexperienceof afuturecaseintheirdream.
[A]foreshadowing [B]prefigure [C]indicating [D]implying
25.Thewhitehorse intothefirstplacewithinsecondstogoandwerelievedasigh.
[A]fled [B]eloped [C]hurried [D]forged
26.Itisatroublesomeandheavyworktomakefitmentofahouseandthemostoneis to thefloor.
[A]build [B]instruct [C]resurface [D]infrastructure
27.Allhumanbeinghopesjusticeswill ,butthefactisalwaysagainstthewish.
[A]popular [B]conquer [C]prevail [D]prevalence
28.Thetwoweaverstalkedabouttheclothina languagewhiletheministerwaspretendingtoseeit.
[A]praise [B]boast [C]hyperbolic [D]brag
29.Inrecentyearsthekindergartenteachershavecomplainedalotaboutthe ofchildren.
[A]intolerance [B]overactivity [C]hyperactivity [D]fantasy
30Oncethe oftheskinwasdamaged,usuallytherewillbeascarleftonthesurfaceafterhealingup.
[A]deepstructure [B]lowest [C]layer [D]infrastructure
31.Thedoctorpaid tohisnursesbypraisingtheirwork.
[A]gifts [B]presents [C]tribute [D]contribution
32.Thesingerhavea examinedhisdogtoseewhatiswrongwithhimthesedays.
[A]doctor [B]veterinary [C]surgeon [D]pediatrist
33.ThepaintingsofPaulCézanne theriseofcubismintheearly20thcentury.
[A]presented [B]predicated [C]prefigured [D]forthcome
34.Thepoliticalauthorityforcetheoldmantosigna/an nevertorevealthesecret.
[A]promise [B]word [C]pledge [D]oath
35.Theexaminerletusshowour inordertobeadmittedtothetestcenter.
[A]certificate [B]identification [C]passport [D]testimonial
36.Everyonemarveled hiscouragetofightagainstthemonster.
[A]in [B]at [C]from [D]on
37.Themoviedepictedpeople’s emotionwhentheymighthavelosttheirgoodpasthappytime.
[A]nostalgia [B]sorrow [C]sad [D]regretful
38.Whenwegottothecinema,themoviewas totheclose.
[A]reducing [B]going [C]waning [D]wax
39.Ourthinkingis byourhistoricalmyths.
[A]soaked [B]permeated [C]pervaded [D]presented
40.Every motherisanxioustosomedegreewhilewaitingforthenewlife.
[A]waiting [B]pinching [C]expectant [D]eager
PartIIErrorIdentification(20points)
Directions:
Eachofthefollowingsentenceshasfourunderlinedpartsmarked[A],[B],[C],[D].IdentifythepartofthesentencethatisincorrectandmarkyouranswerontheANSWERSHEETbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterinthebrackets.
ForExample:
Anumberofforeignvisitorsweretakentotheindustrialexhibitionwhichtheysaw.
[A] [B] [C] [D]
ontheanswersheet:
[A] [B] [C] [D]
41.Whenaspinningballbounces,someoftheenergycontainedinitsrotationcantransfertoits
[A] [B] [C]
energyofforwardmotion.
[D]
42.Theirritablesergeantwasinsistentthatnothingsupersedesthedrillingofthefortynewmen.
[A] [B] [C] [D]
43.WhenEdisondied,itwasproposedthattheAmericanpeopleturnedoffallpowerintheir
[A] [B] [C]
homes,streets,andfactoriesforseveralminutesinhonorofthisgreatman.
[D]
44.Afour-yearstudybytheInfanttestingCentersuggeststhatbabiesfeelmorecomfortably
[A] [B] [C]
aroundotherbabiesthanwithadults.
[D]
45.Mostofusareoftheopinionthatthissetoftrainingprogramisamongthewisestdevisedones
[A] [B] [C]
wehaveseensofar.
[D]
46.Theypointedoutthedamagewhichtheysupposedthathadbeendonebylastnight’sstorm.
[A] [B] [C] [D]
47.Becauseoftherecentaccidents,ourparentsforbidmybrotherandmefromsw
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