抚顺017下学期高二期末考试.docx
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抚顺017下学期高二期末考试.docx
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抚顺017下学期高二期末考试
抚顺市2016-2017下学期高二期末考试
英语试卷
本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分,考试时间为120分钟,满分150分。
第I卷(115分)
1、听力(略)(30分)
2、本节共两部分,共计40分
(1)阅读理解(共15小题,每题2分,共计30分)
A
AtriptoParisisnotcompletewithoutavisittotheEiffelTower.Togetthemostoutofyourvisit,readourtipsbelow:
VisitatNight
RidinguptheEiffelToweratnightandlookingoutoverthestreetsofParis,you’llseewhyParisisknownasthe“CityofLight”.Atstreetlevel,thespotlightsonthetopoftheTowerzoomacrosstheParisskyline,andthereflectionsoftheTowerintheSeinearesightsnottobemissed.
PurchaseYourTicketinAdvanceOnline
BypassthelongticketlinesattheEiffelTowerbypurchasingyourticketonlinefromtheEiffelTowerwebsite.You’llpickatimetovisit,andthenselectwhethertoprintouttheticketordisplayitonyourphoneoriPadaconvenientoptionifyoubuyyourticketinPariswithouteasyaccesstoaprinter.
Don’tBringValuableObjectswithYou
BeforeenteringtheEiffelTower,yourbagswillbeexaminedbyasecurityofficer.Ifanitemyouarecarryingsetsoffthemetaldetector,theofficerwilltakeyouawayfromthelineforfurtherinspection.We’vestoodinlineforhoursbehindpeoplewhomissedtheirchancetogouptheEiffelTower.
HaveDrinksandSnacksattheEiffelTower
Ifyou’relikeus,afteranexcitingtriptotheEiffelTower,you’llbereadytorestyourlegsandhavearelaxingsnackandadrinkinaParisiancafe.AcrosstheSeineintheTrocaderoarea,therearemanyelegantcafes.Theatmosphereisgreat,butthepricesareinthestratosphere.Actually,theperfectplaceforcommonvisitorstoeatanddrinkisontheEiffelToweritself.
21.ForwhatreasondoestheauthorsuggestvisitingtheToweratnight?
A.Becauseyoucanavoidthecrowdsandenjoyitpeacefully.
B.BecauseyoucanstandonthetopoftheTower.
C.BecauseyoucanseetheSeineasclearaspossible.
D.BecauseyoucanhaveaspecialsightofthecityofPairs.
22.Whatisthemeaningoftheword“Bypass”meaninParagraph3?
A.Remember.B.Control.C.Avoid.D.Stand.
23.SomepeoplefailedtogouptheEiffelTowerbecause________
A.theysetoffthemetaldetector.
B.theyhadaquarrelwiththeofficer.
C.theylostvaluableobjects.
D.theydidn’tseizethechance.
24.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?
A.TheEiffelTowerprovidesexpensivefoodsanddrinks.
B.TheauthorrecommendstouristshavesnacksattheEiffelTower.
C.YouspendmoreifyouhavesnacksattheTower.
D.TheauthorpreferstoeatacrosstheSeine.
B
WhenMrs.Gabicawentoutoftheteachingbuildingafterfinishingthelastclassinhercareer,shesawalotofpupilsontheplayground,wearinguniformclothing,likeanactivityofcelebratingthecomingTeachers’Day.Beforerealizingwhathappened,shewaspresentedabunchofflowersbytwopupilsandledtotheplayground.Thenthelovingwords“Thankyou.Wishyouhealthandpeace!
”fromthebroadcastwafted(飘荡)overtheplayground.Asshestoodinthemiddleoftheplayground,teachersswitchedonaniPodandaround350schoolchildren,agedthreetoseven,brokeintoaspeciallydesignedformation.Theteacherwasmovedtotearswhenpupilsbrokeintoaflashmobdancetomarkherfinaldayafter25years.
Infact,takingherhealthintoaccount,theleadershipoftheschoolhasadvisedMrs.Gabicatoretirefromschoolmanytimes,butsherefusedfirmly.Despitehavingdiabetesin2011,sufferingfrompainafterbeinghitbyacarin2014andevenhavingasicksontocareformanyyears,Mrs.Gabicaperseveredinteachingandstayingwithherpupils.Ifshedidnotcometotheageforretirement,shewouldbeboundtostaywithherpupilsbecauseshehasadeeploveforhercareer.HerpupilsspentthreeweekslearningtheirroutinetoTheLionKing’sHeLivesinYou,whichwasoneofthemusiclover’sfavorites,beingcarefulnottolettheirsecretoutofthebag.Obviously,Mrs.Gabicawasn’tpreparedforsuchamemorablesend-off.
TheheadteacherLukeMansfieldsaid,“ItwasawonderfulwaytocelebrateallthatMrs.Gabicahasdonefortheschool.Sincepostingitwehavehadsomanymessagesfromformerpupilswhoremembertheirhappytimesinherclass.It’satestamenttothehardworkandIthinkshedeserveseverythingthatshereceives.”
25.ThepassagemainlytellsusMrs.Gabica_________.
A.hasachievedmanyhonorsinhercareer
B.wasextremelywelcomedbyteachersandpupils
C.receivedmanygiftsonTeachers’Day
D.wasgivenquiteasurpriseonherfinalteachingday
26.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?
A.Mrs.Gabicaisthoughthighlyofbyherleadership.
B.Mrs.Gabica’sfamilymayneedhelpafterherretirement.
C.Mrs.Gabicadirectedtheflashmobdancesecretly.
D.Mrs.Gabicaisanexperiencedmusicteacher.
27.Mrs.Gabicahadtoleaveherworkbecauseof________.
A.aseriousdiseaseB.herretirementage
C.theneedofherfamilyD.acaraccident
28.Whichwordscanbestdescribethesceneofthesend-off?
A.Sorrowfulandunforgettable.B.Surprisingandinspiring.
C.Movingandsurprising.D.Educationalandmemorable.
C
TheMetropolitanMuseumofArt,morecommonlyknownas“theMet”,locatedinNewYorkCity,isthelargestartmuseumintheUnitedStates.Itsimpressivepermanentcollectionishometoovertwomillionworks,dividedamongseventeenspecializeddepartments.Itisamongthemostvisitedartmuseumsintheworld.Themainbuildingisoneoftheworld’slargestartgalleries.OnMarch18,2016,themuseumopenedtheMetBreuerMuseum,greatlyenrichingthemuseum'smodernandup-to-dateartprogram.
TheMot’spermanentcollectionconsistsofworksofartfromclassicalantiquestoancientEgyptianartifacts(史前古器物),paintingsandsculpturesfromallbutafewoftheEuropeanmasters.ItalsohasanoutstandingcollectionofAmericanandmodernartandproudlyhousesextensiveholdingsofAfrican,Asian,Oceanic,IndianandIslamicart.Visitorscanalsofindlargecollectionsofmusicalinstrumentsandcostumes,aswellasantiqueweaponsfromaroundtheglobe.
TheMetropolitanMuseumofArtwasfoundin1870.Itistheresultofaprojectbetweenbusinessmen,financierandinfluentialthinkersoftheday.TheyallsharedthesamepassionofbringingartandarteducationtotheAmericanpeople.ThatdreambecamearealitywhenthemuseumopeneditsdoorsonFebruary20.1872.
29.InwhatwayistheMetspecial?
A.Itscollection.B.Itsbuilding.C.Itslocation.D.Itsname.
30.WhatislearntabouttheMet'scollections?
A.TheymainlycomefromEurope.B.Theycoverartsofdifferenttimes.
C.TheyarefromEuropeanmasters.D.Theyareaboutantiqueweapons.
31.PeoplebuilttheMetropolitanMuseumofArt_________.
A.tobringtheworldwideartists’dreamintoreality
B.toshowtheowners'prideinitslargesize
C.toinvestandmakemoremoneyinthefuture
D.toofferarteducationtotheAmericanpeople
D
Researchershavecreatedabackpackthathasacomputerandmedicinesinitthatcanhelpevenuntrainedsoldierssavethelivesofwoundedtroops.Woundedsoldiershaveabetterchanceofsurvivaliftheygethelpsoonafterbeinghurtandarequicklytakentoahospitalorclinic.Butsoldierswhodonothavemedicaltrainingmaynotknowhowtohelptheirinjuredfriends.
Doctorsandengineershavedevelopedwhattheycallan“intelligentbackpack”.Ithasacomputerandelectronicmeasuringdevices.Thebackpackalsohasroboticinstrumentsandmedicinesreadytogivetoinjuredtroops.
About16doctorsandengineersfromtheUniversityofPittsburgh,CarnegieMellonUniversityandseveralotherplacesareworkingontheproject.TheU.S.DepartmentofDefensehasgivenmoneytotheproject.
RonPoropatichleadstheproject.Heisaretiredarmysurgeon.Hesaysthebackpackwillhelpsoldierscareforthosewhoareinjured.Thedevicesincludedinthebackpackcanmonitoraperson’sheartrateandbloodpressure.Theroboticinstrumentscaneventellwhetherthesoldierhasacollapsedlung.
Theintelligentbackpack’scomputercancompareinformationgatheredabouttheinjuredsoldierwiththousandsofsimilarcases,andquicklytellthebestmethodstousetosavethesoldier’slife.
Sometimes,itisnotalwayspossibletoquicklyremovetheinjuredsoldierfromthebattlefield.So,Dr.Poropatichsays,theresearchershopetocreateabackpackthatwillhavedevicesthatcankeepasoldieraliveforalongtime.Dr.Poropatichhopesthebackpackanditsinstrumentswillbereadyfortestinganimalsinaboutthreeyears.
32.Wecanlearnfromparagraph1_________.
A.Mostofthesoldierscan’tusethebackpackcorrectly
B.Soldiersshouldhavetakenmedicaltraining
C.Warorbattlehasbroughtharmtotheworld
D.Thebackpackcanplayabigpartinthebattlefield
33.Howmanykindsofitemsarementionedinthebackpack?
A.3.B.4.C.2.D.5.
34.AccordingtoRonPoropatich,weknowthat________.
A.Theinjurer'sheartdiseasecanhecured
B.Thedevicescanadjustsoldiers’bloodpressure
C.Theroboticinstrumentscanmonitorlungs
D.Theprojectgotsupportfromthewholeworld
35.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.EmergencyMedicalCareinaBackpack.
B.RoboticDevicesUsedintheBattlefield.
C.MedicalCareTestedontheWoundedSoldiers.
D.ResearchersandTheirWonderfulDiscovery.
(二)七选五(本节共5小题,每题2分,共计10分)
HowtoProtectYourselffromHackersOnline
Anincreasein cyber-attacks(网络攻击)makestheInternetseemlikeascaryplacethesedays.Howcanindividualsprotectormakeitmoredifficultforhackerstoaccesstheirinformation?
Hereareseveraltipsthatcanhelpyouprotectagainstcyber-attacks:
Make
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