初中英语仁爱版八年级下册Unit7 Food Festival单元练习含答案.docx

初中英语仁爱版八年级下册Unit7 Food Festival单元练习含答案.docx

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初中英语仁爱版八年级下册Unit7FoodFestival单元练习含答案

初中英语仁爱版八年级下册Unit7FoodFestival单元练习

一、听力（听力）（共30小题；共30分）

听句子，选出与之相符的图片。

句子读一遍。

（有一个多余选项）

听句子，选择与所听内容相同或相近的句子。

句子读一遍。

6.A.Whataboutyou?

B.What'sthematterwithyou?

C.Howareyou?

7.A.I'mfeelingbad.B.I'mfeelingsad.C.I'mfeelinghappy.

8.A.Youshouldn'tgotobedlate.

B.Youshouldgetupearly.

C.Youcan'tgetuplate.

9.A.IamnotgoodatEnglishsoImustworkharderatit.

B.IamnotgoodatEnglishsoIfeelstressedout.

C.AlthoughI'mnotgoodatEnglish,Ifeelrelaxed.

10.A.Youmusteatveryhealthyfood.

B.Eatjunkfoodtokeephealthy.

C.Eathealthyfoodtokeephealthy.

听对话，选择正确答案。

A）你将听到五段对话及五个问题。

每段对话及问题读一遍。

11.A.Bruce.B.Rosa.C.Judy.

12.A.Liedownandrest.

B.Drinkhotteawithhoney.

C.Seeadentist.

13.A.Drinksomehotwaterwithhoney.

B.Eatlessfoodandgetmoreexercise.

C.Gotoseeadentistoradoctor.

14.A.Athome.B.Inahospital.C.Atschool.

15.A.Eggs.B.Chicken.C.Meat.

B）你将听到一段对话。

对话读两遍。

16.Whendoesthisconversationtakeplace?

A.Intheevening.B.Intheafternoon.C.Inthemorning.

17.What'sthematterwithJim?

A.Hehasafever.B.He'saheadache.C.Hehasatoothache.

18.WhendidJimbegintofeellikethis?

A.Sinceyesterdaymorning.

B.Sinceyesterdayafternoon.

C.Sincethismorning.

19.WhatdidJimhaveforbreakfast?

A.Somemilkandbread.

B.Somericeandanegg.

C.Someporridgeandanegg.

20.WhatwillJimdoafterheseesthedoctor?

A.Hewillgotoschool.

B.Hewillgohome.

C.Hewillbeinhospital.

听短文，选择正确答案。

短文读两遍。

21.WhatwaswrongwithTim?

A.Hehadabadcough.B.Hehadaheadache.C.Hishadacold.

22.Howdidhehavetotaketheredpills?

A.Onepillthreetimesaday.

B.Threepillseverynight.

C.Onceaday,aftertheeveningmeal.

23.Howoftendidhehavetotaketheyellowpills?

A.Twopillseachday.

B.Whenhavingaheadache.

C.Onepilleverynight.

24.Howdidhehavetotakethewhitepills?

A.Twopillswhenhavingaheadache.

B.Twoeverynight.

C.Twoaftereachmeal.

25.Whatelsedidhehavetodo?

A.Drinklittlewater.B.Becareful.C.Drinkmuchwater.

听短文，填空。

短文读两遍。

Areyouoftenstressedout?

Doyouoftenxxvi. easily?

Doyoufeelyoucan'tsleepsometimes?

Maybeyouhavetoomuchyang.xxvii. believeit'snotgoodforyourhealth.Don'tbestressedout.It'sxxviii. .Youshouldeatmoreyinfoodsliketofu.Youshouldnotdrinkmuchteabeforesleep.It'simportanttoeatabalanceddiet.Youshouldoftenlistentomusictoxxix. .Don'tsmoke.Haveahealthylifestyle.Youshouldgotobedearlyandgetupearly.It'sagoodideatoexerciseinthemorning.Makemorefriendsandoftenxxx. them.Youwillfeelbettersoon.

26. 

27. 

28. 

29. 

30. 

二、单词拼写（根据中文提示拼写单词）（共10小题；共10分）

31.Cuttheapplesintop （片）andgivethemtome.

32.Thenewly-openedmuseumiscertainlyw （值得）avisit.

33.Inmany （西方）countries,Chinesesfoodisverypopular.

34.Failure（失败）isthemotherof （成功）.

35.LiHuaisoneofthe （成员）oftheschoolfootballclub.

36.Canyoutellmewherehelives?

Idon'tknowhis （地址）.

37.Itisp （礼貌的）toofferseatstotheoldonthebus.

38.LiMinglikes （面条）.Hethinkstheyaredelicious.

39.Whenyouhavedinnerinarestaurant,youwilllookata （菜单）first.

40.The （任务）wassohardthatwedidn'tfinishitinthreedays.

三、单词拼写（单句首字母填空）（共5小题；共5分）

41.Beq ,orwe'llbelateforthetrain.

42.Icouldn'tfindas onthebusandhadtostandalltheway.

43.WeChinesealwaysusec toeat,butEnglishpeopledon'tusethem.

44.Hewenttotownwiththep ofbuyingacomputer.

45.It'shardtoi howhecanimproveEnglishsoquickly.

四、翻译（根据中文提示完成句子）（共10小题；共20分）

46.---HowcanIspeakEnglish （与你一样好）,Rose?

（词数不限）

---Practicemakesperfect.

47.Thefoodwasdelicious,soit   （吃光）quickly.

48.母亲让我摆好桌子准备吃晚饭。

Mothertoldmeto the forsupper.

49.他尽最大努力想让妈妈高兴起来。

（词数不限）

He tomakehismotherhappy.

50.我很高兴我的美国朋友下周要来看我。

（词数不限）

 myAmericanfriendwillvisitmenextweek.

51.Itseemsdifficultforusto （切碎）theonions.（词数不限）

52.Couldyoutellme （在加拿大是否讲英语）?

（speak）

53.我相信兰州能够创建出一个更好的环境，我们应该努力去实现它。

IdobelievethatabetterenvironmentcanbecreatedinLanzhouandweshouldallworktogethertomakeit  .

54.扬州园林（YangzhouGardens）不仅在中国出名，而且在全世界也很有名。

YangzhouGardensarefamous  inChina  inthewholeworld.

55.我们很早便出发，为了避免塞车。

Weleftearly   avoidthetraffic.

五、单项选择（共10小题；共10分）

56.WhenZhangMinwas20yearsold,herdreamtobeadentist .

A.cametrueB.camerealC.cameoutD.cameup

57.IthinkwecanstayathomeandwatchTVinsteadof outtoplay.

A.goB.goingC.wentD.goes

58.---Whatacarefulboyyouare!

---Thankyou.Infact,Tomdoeseverything thanme.

A.morecarefullyB.morecarefulC.muchcareful

59.---WillLiuYingcometoschooltoday?

---Idon'tknow.ButIalsowanttoknow .

A.thatshewillcometoschooltoday

B.whetherwillshecometoschooltoday

C.howwillshecometoschooltoday

D.ifshewillcometoschooltoday

60.Whenhesawawalletontheplayground,he atonce.

A.pickeditupB.gaveitupC.pickedupit

61.Emmalookedafterherpetdog ofallherfriends.

A.carefulB.mostcareful

C.morecarefullyD.themostcarefully

62.Please theingredientstothenoodles.

A.putB.addC.pourD.make

63.---Thissweateristoosmall.Wouldyoumindgivingmeabiggerone?

--- .Hereyouare.

A.IdisagreeB.GoodideaC.ThanksalotD.Notatall

64.Ibelieve ourgamewillwinthematch.

A.ifB.whichC.thatD.whether

65.Ifyouwatch TV,itwillbebadforyoureyes.

A.muchtooB.toomuchC.toomanyD.somany

六、完形填空（共10小题；共15分）

Mostchildrenlovesweetfood.However,eatingtoomuchcandyordrinkingtoomanysugarydrinksis66 forourhealth.Manycountrieshavestartedtodo67 tocontroltheamountofsugarydrinkskidshave.

Thesaleandadvertisementof68 drinkshavebeenlimited（限制）inBoston,US.Itwillbeimpossibletobuysugarydrinksin69 .It'sreportedthataboutonehalfoftheUSpopulationaged2andolder70 sugarydrinkseveryday.OneinfiveAmericanchildrenaged12to19isoverweight.

Manyother71 havetakensimilaractions.ThegovernmentsofFranceandHungarystartedanewtax（税）onsugarydrinks.They72 thiswillkeeppopulationshealthier.Chinaisfacingthesame73 MiddleschoolstudentsinbigcitiesinChinaeachdrinkabout1,200mlofsugarydrinkseverydayaccordingtoarecentstudy.Thenumberofoverweight74 hasincreased5to10timesinthelast20years.

GaoXiangofHarvardMedicalSchool75 theChinesegovernmenttodealwiththesituationactively.Gaogavesomesuggestions,includinglimitingthesaleofsugarydrinksinschoolsandtheiradvertising.

66.A.badB.healthyC.necessaryD.important

67.A.nothingB.anythingC.somethingD.everything

68.A.saltyB.sugaryC.awfulD.tasty

69.A.schoolsB.hospitalsC.supermarketsD.drugstoresmm

70.A.drinksB.producesC.sellsD.buys

71.A.countriesB.provincesC.citiesD.villages

72.A.realizeB.hopeC.announceD.wonder

73.A.wayB.resultC.chanceD.problem

74.A.adultsB.childrenC.officersD.babies

75.A.calledoutB.calledupC.calledonD.calledfor

七、阅读理解（共18小题；共36分）

A

ThemostpopularfoodinAmericawasinventedbecauseacookgotangry.GeorgeCrumwasacookatarestaurantinSaratogaSprings,NewYork.Onedayin1853,acustomer（顾客）whohadorderedfried（油炸的）potatoessentthembacktothekitchen.Hewantedthecooktoslice（切）themthinnerandfrythemlonger.GeorgeCrumhadabadtemper（脾气）,andhethoughtthepotatoeswerefinethewayhemadethem.Toteachthecustomeralesson,heslicedpotatoesverythinandfriedthemuntiltheywerecrispy（脆的）.Butinsteadofbeingangry,thecustomerlovedthenewfriedpotatoes.Heaskedformore.Otherpeoplewhotriedthemlikethemtoo,andcustomerskeptaskingforthem.Farmanyyears,peoplecalledthemSaratogachipsafterthetownwheretheywerefirstmade.

Evennow,aftermorethan150years,potatochipsareverypopular.AlleastoneofeverytenpotatoesgrownintheUnitedStatesismadeintopotatochips.Soifyoulikepotatochips,begladGeorgeCrumhadabadtemper!

76.Whydidthecustomersendthefriedpotatoesbacktothekitchen?

A.TomakeGeorgeCrumangry

B.Togetthinnerfriedpotatoes

C.Togetthecooktomakepotatochips

D.Torefusetopayforthefood

77.HowdidGeorgeCrum'splanfail?

A.Hedidn'tteachthecustomeralesson

B.Heinventedthepotatochip

C.Potatochipsbecamefamous

D.Potatoesweren'tslicedverythin

78.What'sthemainideaofthisstory?

A.GeorgeCrumhadaverybadtemper

B.GeorgeCrumwasagoodcook

C.Potatochipswereverydelicious

D.Potatochipswereinventedbyaccident

B

Whensummeriscoming,youcanoftenhearthenewsabouttheenterovirus（肠道病毒）.Itmaynotbeabigdealtoadults,butithaskilledalotofchildren.

Childrenunder10yearsoldareeasilyinfectedbutadultscanalsocatchanenterovirus.Ifyoufeelsleepy,uneasy,tiredanddon'twanttoeat,youmayhaveanenterovirus.Infact,itseemsthatyouhavecaughtacoldfirst.It'sevenhardfordoctorstotell.Butifyouhaveblisters（水泡）inyourmouth,doctorscanalmostbesureofit.Theenterovirusisespeciallydangeroustochildren.Ifachildseemstohaveone,heorsheshouldseeadoctorrightaway.

Ifyouwanttokeephealthyandbeawayfromthevirus,herearesomerulesyoushouldfollow:

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