上海市静安区中考一模上学期期末英语试题1.docx
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上海市静安区中考一模上学期期末英语试题1.docx
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上海市静安区中考一模上学期期末英语试题1
2021年上海市静安区中考一模(上学期期末)英语试题
学校:
___________姓名:
___________班级:
___________考号:
___________
一、单选题
1.Whichofthefollowingwordsispronounced/skri:
n/?
A.stormB.screenC.steamD.stone
2.LastweekIbought______USBflashdisktostoremyreadingmaterials.
A.aB.anC.theD./
3.Incomicstrips,therearcusuallybubbles_speechandthoughtsinthepictures.
A.ofB.atC.withD.for
4.Peter,welcometobeournewfriend.Couldyouintroduce_tousfirst?
A.youB.yourC.yourselfD.yours
5.Thebabyisillinhospital.______ofherparentsstaytheretotakecareofher.
A.NeitherB.AllC.BothD.None
6.OnlinecourseslikeChineseteaartattract______peoplefromabroadeveryday.
A.millionB.millionsC.millionsofD.millionof
7.—______nottakeupwatchingtheEnglishmoviesasyourhobby?
—MyEnglishisn’tsogood,youknow.
A.WhenB.WhatC.HowD.Why
8.Thegirlfelt_______whentwoofherfriendssentherbackfromworkyesterdayevening.
A.safeB.saveC.safelyD.safety
9.Totravelashortdistance,mobikes(摩拜单车)helpusgo_______thangoingonfoot.
A.fastB.fasterC.fastestD.thefastest
10.You’llprobablyfailtheP.E.examagain________youpractisemore.
A.becauseB.afterC.ifD.unless
11.Tedisaveryconfidentstudentinschool_______hesometimescriesforhisfailure(失败).
A.assoonasB.thoughC.untilD.before
12.You_______thinktoomuchaboutyourlessons.Takecare,andwewillhelpyou.
A.couldn’tB.needn’tC.can’tD.mustn’t
13.TheShenzhouXImannedspacecraft______totheearthonNovember18,2016.
A.returnsB.willreturnC.returnedD.hasreturned
14.Martin______GermanforalmosttwoyearsbeforehewenttoworkinGermany.
A.willstudyB.wasstudyingC.hasstudiedD.hadstudied
15.Thestoryof“Fishingwithbirds”letsus_______alotaboutthetraditionalChineseskills.
A.knowB.knewC.toknowD.knowing
16.Peoplearelookingforwardto_______bigchangesinthisareainthenearfuture.
A.seeB.sawC.seeingD.seen
17.Pleasespeakabitloudersothateveryonecanhearyouclearly,_______?
A.doyouB.willyouC.areyouD.haveyou
18.______excitingspeechTrump’sdaughterhasmadetotheAmericanpeople!
A.HowB.HowanC.WhatD.Whatan
19.—Iamterriblysorryformakingthesamemistakeagainintoday’scontest.
—______Becarefulnexttime!
A.Congratulations!
B.That’sallright.C.Bestwishes!
D.Allright.
20.—Ithinkcomputerswillbeabletodomuchmorethingsthanhumanbrainscando.
—______
A.Ithinkso,too.B.Youarewelcome.C.Notatall.D.Nevermind.
二、用单词的正确形式完成短文
Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce(将下列单词或词组填入空格。
每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次):
A.lookupB.unfairC.achieveD.importantE.libraries
Imagineaclassroommissingtheonethingthathaslongbeenconsidereda(n)21.parttoreadingandwriting?
Paper.Nonotebooks,notextbooks,notestpaper.Norarethereanypencilsorpenswhichalwaysseemtorunoutofinkwhenwereallyneedit.
A“paperlessclassroom”iswhatmoreandmoreschoolsaretryingto22..
Studentsdon’tdoanyhandwritinginthisclass.Instead,theyusespecially-designed,orpalmsizecomputers.TheteacherdownloadstextsfromInternet23.andsendsthemtoeverystudent’spersonalcomputer.
HavingcomputersalsomeansthatstudentscanusetheWeb.Theycan24.informationonanysubjectthey’restudying:
frommathstosocialscience.
A.withoutB.towardsC.dangerD.widelyE.grades
Examscangoonlinetoo.AtahighschoolinTennessee,US,studentstaketestsontheirowncomputer.Theteacherrecordsthe25.onthenetworkforeveryonetoseeandthencopiesthemtohisownelectronicnotebook.
Apaperlessclassroomisabigstep26.reducingthewasteofpaper.HighschoolteacherStephanieSorrellinKentucky,US,saidsheusedtogiveabout900piecesofpapereachweektoeachstudent.“Thinkaboutthemoneyandtreeswecouldsavewiththecomputers.”Shesaid.
But,withallthistechnology,there’salwaysthe27.thatthemachineswillbreakdown.So,toavoid(回避)it,papertextbookscontinuetobe28.availableforthesehi-tech(高科技)students.
三、用所给单词的正确形式填空
Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子,每空格限填一词):
29.ACD-ROMofacomputercanholdlotsof_______,photosandvideos.(article)
30.Tommytriedhisbestinthecontest,andfinallyhegotthe_______place.(three)
31.Thedriver’s_______intheaccidentwarnsustoobeythetrafficrulesatanytime. (die)
32.Thechildren,sittingonthe_______boatintheriver,shoutedwithgreatjoy.(wood)
33.Getyourselvesready,andyouaresureto_______inthecomingtests.(success)
34._______peopleoftenstarttheirconversationsbytalkingabouttheweather.(Britain)
35.Ourteacheraskedifweknewtheexact_______oftheOTVtower.(high)
36.Hersonhascreatedacomicstrip_______anditwillbepublishedinJune.(recent)
四、句型转换
Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired(根据所给要求,改写下列句子。
):
37.ThisblackiPhone7pluscostJohnmorethan7,000yuan.(改为一般疑问句)
_______thisblackiphone7plus_______Johnmorethan7,000yuan?
38.Emmawalksherpetdoginthenearestparktwiceaweek.(对画线部分提问)
______________doesEmmawalkherpetdoginthenearestpark?
39.November11isahappydayforthemtobuyalotofthings.(改为复合句)
Theyare_______happyonNovember11______theybuyalotofthingsonthatday.
40.Doyourespectalllivingthings?
Ourgeographyteacheraskedus.(合并成一句)
Ourgeographyteacheraskedus_______we_______alllivingthings.
41.Ourlawsprotecttheinnocentpeopleinallfieldsoflife.(改为被动语态)
Theinnocentpeople______________byourlawsinallfieldsoflife.
42.AsitissaidbyJoyce,thelinkmethodisabasicwayofimprovingourmemory.(保持句意不变)
________________Joyce,thelinkmethodisabasicwayofimprovingourmemory.
43.atourguide,after,Sam,fromcollege,dreamstobe,graduating(连词成句)
____________________________________________________________.
五、阅读单选
Choosethebestanswer(根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案):
JerrylivedinasmalltowninAmerica.Shealwayswantedtohelpotherswhenshewasyoung.Attheageof5,shelearntaboutanorganizationnamedLocksofLove.Ituseshairdonations(捐献)tomakewigs(假发)forchildrenwhohavelosttheirhairbecauseofcancerorotherillnesses.Jerrythenaskedhermothertocutherlonghairandsendittotheorganization.
At8,shelearntthatotherchildrenhadnocleanwaterinAfrica,andshewasshocked.Whenherschoolbeganraisingmoneytobuildwellsthere,sheaskedherparentstostopholdingherbirthdayparty.Also,sheaskedherfriendseachtodonate$9totheprojectinAfricainsteadofgivingherbirthdaypresents.
Oneyearlater,itwasherninthbirthdayonJune12.ShemadeabirthdaypageontheInternetwithagoalof$300.ButJerrywasabletoraiseonly$200.Thismadeheralittlesad.
Unluckily,Jerrywasbadlyhurtinanaccidentaftereightdays.Thatwasterriblenewstoherfriends.Theywantedtofindsomewaysofshowingsupporttoher.Moreandmorefriendsbegandonatingonherbirthdaypage.Donationspassedher$300goalquicklyandkeptrising.
Whenitwasclearthatshewouldnevercomebacktolife,herparentsdonatedherorgan(器官)tootherchildren.TheyalsodonatedherhairafinaltimetoLocksofLove.
Moremoneywasbeingraised.Thetotaldonationssoonreached$100,000,then$300,000.Sofarmorethan$850,000hasbeenraisedfromallovertheworld,includingdonationsfromtheAfricanswhoaremovedbythelittleAmericangirl.
44.LocksofLovehelpsto_______forchildrenwhohavelosttheirhairbecauseofillness.
A.cutlonghairB.makewigsC.havebigpartiesD.organizeactivities
45.ToraisemoneytobuildwellsinAfrica,Jerryplans_______herbirthdayparty.
A.nottocloseB.nottocancelC.nottoattendD.nottohold
46.HowmuchdidJerryhopetoraiseonherbirthdaypage_______.
A.$9B.$200C.$300D.$500
47.MoreandmorefriendscametoshowtheirsupporttoJerry,so_______.
A.donationskeptgoingupB.Jerrybecamebetterandbetter
C.$300wasusedupquicklyD.Jerrywasbadlyhurtinanaccident
48.Jerry’sparentsdonatedherhairafinaltimetoLocksofLove(Para.5)because_______.
A.JerryherselfhadgotalotofmoneyB.Jerrywouldnotcomebacktolife
C.herparentsrefusedtodonatemoreD.herparentshaddonatedherorganinstead
49.Whatcanyoulearnfromthelastparagraph“Moremoney…thelittleAmericangirl”?
A.Peopleallovertheworldarerich.B.Donationisagoodbusiness.
C.It’sfuntoraisealotofmoney.D.Lovecomesfromallovertheworld.
六、完型填空
B.Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage(选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文):
Numbersenseisnottheabilitytocount.Itistheabilitytorecognizeachangeinnumber.Humanbeingsarebornwiththisability.Surprisingly,50showthatmanyanimalsare,too.Forexample,manybirdshavegoodnumbersense.Ifanest(巢)hasfoureggsandyouremoveone,thebirdwillnotnotice.However,ifyouremovetwo,thebirdgenerallyleaves.Thismeansthatthebird51thedifferencebetweentwoandthree.
Anotherinterestingtestshowedabird’s52numbersense.Amanwastryingtotakeaphotoofacrowthathadanestinatower,butthecrowalwaysleftwhenshesawhimcoming.Thebirddidnot53untilthemanleftthetower.Themanhadanidea.Hetookanothermanwithhimtothetower.Onemanleftandtheotherstayed,buttheyweren’tsuccessfulin
foolingthebird.Thecrowstayedawayuntilthesecondmanleft,too.Thetestwas54withthreemenandthenwithfourmen.Itwasnotuntilfivemenwentintothetowerandonlyfourleftthattheyfinallymanagedtotakeaphoto.
Howgoodisahuman’snum
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