学年格致中学高三上英语一次月考.docx
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学年格致中学高三上英语一次月考.docx
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学年格致中学高三上英语一次月考
格致中学二〇一九学年度第一学期第一次测验
高三年级英语试卷(共10页)
(测试120分钟内完成,总分140分,试后交答题卷)
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I.ListeningComprehension(共25分)
SectionA
Directions:
InSectionA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaper,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.
1.A.Heknowswhoisknocking.B.Heiseagertoknowwhoitis.
C.Hedoesn’twanttoopenthedoor.D.Heisreadytoopenthedoor.
2.A.Byplane.B.Bybus.C.Bytaxi.D.Bytrain.
3.A.$100.B.$200.C.$300.D.$400.
4.A.Shewenttocinema.B.Shewenttoanexhibition.
C.Shestayedathome.D.Shestayedwithherclassmates.
5.A.Inadoctor’soffice.B.Inaprofessor’soffice.
C.Inanoperatingroom.D.Inanemergencyward.
6.A.Themanpaidthetuitionforlearningphysics.
B.Themangotalotofmoneyforhishardwork.
C.Hishardworkwasnotrewardingatall.
D.Hisworkbeforethetestledtoagoodresult.
7.A.Afurnishedhouse.B.Arecentbook.C.Afurtherstudy.D.Anewrecord.
8.A.Theywillgoswimming.
B.Theywillclimbmountains.
C.Theywillbuysomeclothes.
D.Theywillforecasttheweatherconditions.
9.A.Hehasanotherlecturetoattend.
B.Hehasnointerestinthelecture.
C.He’sattendedthesamelecturegivenbyProfessorWilsonbefore.
D.Hemightmissthelecture,ifthewomandidn’tremindhim.
10.A.Shefullyagreeswiththeman.B.Theyareuncertainabouttheweather.
C.Shedisagreeswiththeman.D.Shethoughtthemanwasalwayslate.
SectionB
Directions:
InSectionB,youwillheartwoshortpassages,andyouwillbeaskedthreequestionsoneachofthepassages.Thepassageswillbereadtwice,butthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichonewouldbethebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.
Questions11through13arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
11.A.Peopleareencouragedtobeacraftsman.
B.Learningwoodworkingisnotashardasyouthink.
C.Learningwoodworkingwillhelpyouknowmorepeople.
D.Takingaclassinwoodworkingwillbeveryhelpful.
12.A.BecauseIamatalentinthisartandwanttoshareitwithothers.
B.BecauseIaminterestedinitandwanttoshowittoothers.
C.BecauseIwonderhowtopickmaterialsandhowtodoitwell.
D.Becauseit’sagoodwaytoknowmorepeopleinterestedinit.
13.A.Youcanexpecttodowoodworkingperfectlytheveryfirsttime.
B.Doingwoodworkingmeansbeingaloneforlong.
C.Youcanalsolearnfromotherpeopleinterestedinwoodworking.
D.Takingaclassinwoodworkingcostsalotofmoney.
Questions14through16arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
14.A.Toanalyzecausesandeffectsofusingacreditcard.
B.Toencouragepeopletoborrowmoneyfrombanks.
C.Toletpeopleknowtheresponsibilityinusingacreditcard.
D.Topresenttheeffectofcomputersinpopularizingtheuseofcreditcards.
15.A.Thedevelopmentofcomputers.
B.People’sgreedinessformoremoney.
C.People’sneedsforlesspapermoney.
D.People’slearningtobemoreresponsible.
16.A.Tolearntoberesponsiblebyusingcreditcards.
B.Tostopusingcreditcardsandborrowmoneyfromfriendsorrelatives.
C.Topaymoneybackasfastaspossibleafterusingcreditcards.
D.Tostopborrowingmoneyanduseyourownfundsforshopping.
Questions17through20arebasedonthefollowingconversation.
17.A.Anewspaper.B.Anadvertisementcompany.C.Acleanupcompany.D.Amarket.
18.A.Shewantstosparemoreroomforsomethingnew.
B.Shewantstoturntheiroldstuffintocashatalowcost.
C.Sheknowsthatthesalesconsultantbeforethemandoes.
D.Shejustwantstocleanuptheirhouse.
19.A.Rudyislikelytobuytheirstuff.B.Rudywillcomeandtaketheirstuffaway.
C.Rudyplaysguitaraswellastheman.D.Rudywillhelpthemwiththeadandthesale.
20.A.Hisoldguitar.
B.Theirappliances,jewelry,furnitureandexerciseequipment.
C.Thespringcleanupsale.
D.Thelowcostofadandfriendlyservice.
II.GrammarandVocabulary(共20分,每题1分)
SectionA
Directions:
Afterreadingthepassagesbelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithgivenwords,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthewordgiven;fortheotherblanks,useonewordforeachblankthatbestfitsthecontext.
Datingisanormalpartofadolescence-andaformativeoneatthat.Decadesofresearch
21(suggest)alinkbetweenromanticrelationshipsandidentitydevelopment22teen-
teenagersmatureintoyoungadults.
However,arecentstudypublishedintheJournalofSchoolHealthrevealsthatadolescentswhochoosenottodatefare23,orbetterthan,their24(couple)counterpartsinsocialandleadershipskills.
Theyarealsolessdepressed.
"Weknowthatromanticrelationshipsareverycommonamongadolescents-infact,amajority25(involve)insometypeofromanticactivityby15to17yearsofage,"saysBrookeDouglas,aPh.D.candidateattheUniversityofGeorgia26conductedthestudywithDr.PamelaOrpinas."It'salsoknownthatromanticrelationshipsareimportantforteenagers'individualdevelopmentandwellbeing.Sothatmadeusask:
Whatdoesthissayaboutteenagerswhoarenotdating?
Aretheysocialmisfits?
"
27turnsout,theyarenot.Throughacombinationofself-reportedstudentsurveysandteacherfeedback,datawasgatheredonthedatinghabitsof6ththrough12thgraders,28
withkeyemotionalandbehavioralinformation.Thedatawasoriginallypublishedina2013studyconductedbyOrpinas,whichrevealedanumberofdatingpatternsamongthestudents—somedatedmorefrequentlywithage,otherstookbreaksfromrelationshipsatvarioustimes.ButDouglaswasmostinterestedinthe"low"datinggroupcomprisedofstudentswhodated,onaverage,oncethroughoutmiddleandhighschool,withsome29(report)noromanticrelationshipsatall.Tofollowthe2013study,DouglasandOrpinascomparedthesocialandemotionaldataof10thgradersandfoundthatalackofromanticrelationshipshadnothinderedthedevelopmentofthe"low"daters.Onthecontrary,thestudentsinthisgroupwereoverallratedhigherinsocialandleadershipskills,andlowerindepressionthanthoseinotherdatinggroups.Theresultsstandcounter30thenotionthattobeawell-adjustedandsociallycompetentadolescent,youmustexperiencearomanticrelationship.Studentswhodon'tdatearedoingjustfine.
SectionB
Directions:
Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.
A.pushed
B.implement
C.exempting
D.subject
E.guaranteed
F.brief
G.compromise
H.stress
I.certain
J.corresponding
K.effect
AninternationalendangeredspeciesconventionmeetinginGenevaiscloseto31
musicalinstrumentsfromtraderestrictionsonrosewood.
TherestrictionsundertheConventiononInternationalTradeinEndangeredSpeciesofWildFaunaandFlora—commonlyreferredtoasCITES—wentinto32in2017,afterstrongdemandforhigh-endrosewoodfurnitureinChinaledtoconservationworriesandviolenceinareasthatproducethewood.Butasreportedin2017,thereweresomeunintendedconsequences.
Instrumentmakersandmusicians33fortheexemption,writinginaconvention
34thatwithoutit,"theworldofmusicandculturewilllose35instrumentsthatproducethehighestqualitytones,withno36conservationbenefit."
TheygottheirwishMondayasakeyCITEScommitteeapprovedit.Iffinalizedasexpectedthisweek,theexemptionwillallowfinishedmusicalinstrumentsaswellaspartsandaccessoriescontainingrosewoodtobetransportedfreelyaroundtheworldwithoutpermits.
Tradeinraw-materialrosewoodwouldremainregulatedand37topermitsgrantedbyindividualcountries.
RepresentativesoftwotopU.S.makersofacousticguitars,Pennsylvania-basedC.F.Martin&Co.andCalifornia'sTaylorGuitars,saidtheysupporttheconvention'seffortstocontrolrosewoodtrafficking,butthey38thatthemusicalinstrumentsindustrywasnevertheproblem.
Otherauthoritiesexpressedtheirconcernnevertheless.LisaHandy,directorofforestcampaignsattheEnvironmentalInvestigationAgency,anadvocacygroup,calledtheexemption"areluctant39formanyrosewoodsourcecountries."
"Weremainconcernedthiscouldsetabadprecedent,"Handywrote."Itwillbeevenmoreimperativethatthesourcingandmanufacturingprocessesarewell-controlledtoensurethatrosewood-producingcountries,whicharestrugglingtocontrolillegalloggersandtrafficking...receivetheinternationalsupporttheyneedto40theconvention."
III.ReadingComprehension
SectionA(15分)
Directions:
ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.
OnToronto'sEasternwaterfront,anewdigitalcityisbeingbuiltbySidewalkLabs-afirmownedbyGoogle'sparentAlphabet.
Ithopestheprojectwillbecomeamodelfor21st-Century41.However,thedealhasbeencontroversial,42oneofthebiggestevertie-upsbetweenacityandalargecorporation.Andthat,43withthefactthatthecorpor
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