广东省高二英语寒假作业三.docx

广东省高二英语寒假作业三.docx

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广东省高二英语寒假作业三

高二英语寒假作业

一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

1.Sheshouted__________thesightofhersonbreakinghervase.

A.onB.inC.uponD.at

2.—Jane,you’veworkedsohardthatyouare________topasstheexam.

—Itisverykindofyoutosayso,Mr.Smith.

A.easyB.possibleC.boundD.available

3.Out________,onhearingtheshout,‘Afire!

’.

A.didtheworkersrushB.rushedtheworkers

C.rushdidtheworkersD.theworkersrushed

4.Don’tgetoffthebusuntilit________.

A.hasstoppedB.stoppedC.willstopD.shallstop

5.Inthedarkstreet,therewasn’tasingleperson________shecouldturnforhelp.

A.thatB.whoC.fromwhomD.towhom

6.________besenttoworkthere?

A.WhodoyousuggestthatshouldB.Doyousuggestwhoshould

C.WhodoyousuggestD.Doyousuggestwhomshould

7.________isthedistancebetweenthetwocities?

A.HowfarB.HowlongC.WhatfarD.What

8.IusedtodrinkalotofteabutthesedaysI_____coffee.

A.preferredB.preferC.havepreferredD.ampreferring

9.Thebell______theendoftheperiodrang,______ourheateddiscussion.

A.indicating;interruptingB.indicated;interrupting

C.indicating;interruptedD.indicated;interrupted

10.After________seemedlikehours,anursewheeledDorisoutoftheemergencyroom.

A.thatB.whatC.whichD.there

11.Itwassucha________winterthatmanyfruittreeswere________todeath.

A.freezing;frozenB.frozen;freezing

C.freezing;freezingD.frozen;frozen

12.Chinahasalotoffamouswriters,oneof________isLuXun.

A.themB.whoseC.whoD.whom

13._______,hisideawasacceptedbyallthepeopleatthemeeting.

A.StrangeasitmightsoundB.Strangealthoughitmightsound

C.AsitmightsoundstrangeD.Asstrangeitmightsound

14.—I’mafraidthedatefortheinterviewdoesn’tsuitme.

—_______,wecanmakeitanotherday.

A.IfsoB.IfnecessaryC.IfnotD.Ifpossible

15._______tosunlightfortoomuchtimewilldoharmtoone’sskin.

A.BeingexposedB.Exposed

C.HavingexposedD.Afterbeingexposed

二、完形填空（共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A,B,C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

Myfatherwasinthenavy,whichmeantthatmymotherwasmarriedtobothmyfatherandthesea.Aswasoftenthecase,wehadtopackourbelongingsintoboxesand16thosewehadgrowntolove.Wewouldarriveatournewhomeandfindourselvesonceagain17atthepier（码头）wavinggood-byetomyfatherashisshippulledhimawayfromus.Mymotherwouldturnmybrotherandmearoundbeforetheshipwasoutof18,wipeourtears,andtakeusbackhometostarttheprocessof19inwiththenewenvironmentagain.

Throughouttheyearsofchanging20,schoolsandfriends,thereremainedoneconstantinmychildhood—mymother.Forbothmybrotherandme,shewasthecook,maidandteacher.Sheplayedtheseroleswhile21sometypeofpart-timejob.Leavinga22careerisjustoneofthesacrificeswhichmymothermadeformyfamilyaswemovedaroundtheworldwithourfathereverythreeyearsorso.Whileshehadtodealwithonlyasmallbudget,mymother,somehow,managedtomakeeachhousetobetheveryhomethatissafeandcomfortable.

Thisprobablysoundslikeadepressingwaytolive,23withtwosmallchildren:

“single”parenthood,short-termfriendships,andtheinabilityto24acareerorestablishahome.Butitwasnotformymother.Sheturnedthis

25intoadventureforusall!

Eachrelocation（变换位置）wasachanceto26anotherpartoftheworld.Mymothergreetedeachnewculture,climateandneighborhood.Eachnewhousewasa27torearrangefurniture,makecurtainsand28pictures.Everypart-timejobwasanopportunitytolearnsomethingnewandworkwithinterestingpeople.

Nomatterhowdifficultthelifewas,shewasalwayshavinga29attitude.Shealwayshadstrengthinthefaceofstruggleandchange.Mymotherwasso30allthoseyearsduringmychildhood—shewasmyislandinaseaofchange.Sheismyheroine.

16.A.leavebehindB.leaveoutC.leaveoffD.leavefor

17.A.livingB.staringC.standingD.going

18.A.rangeB.shapeC.sightD.control

19.A.adaptingB.suitingC.matchingD.fitting

20.A.namesB.jobsC.addressesD.directions

21.A.performingB.seekingC.waitingD.applying

22.A.pleasingB.boringC.depressingD.promising

23.A.generallyB.actuallyC.especiallyD.unfairly

24.A.desertB.developC.affectD.limit

25.A.lifestyleB.valueC.journeyD.opportunity

26.A.acquireB.exploreC.occupyD.realize

27.A.loadB.sadnessC.resultD.challenge

28.A.hangB.drawC.takeD.sell

29.A.changeableB.cautiousC.positiveD.negative

30.A.experiencedB.admirableC.patientD.respectful

三、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填人一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填在答题卷标号为71-80的相应位置上。

One summereveningIwassittingbytheopenwindow,readingastorybook.JustthenI__31___（hear）someonecrying,"Help!

Help!

"Ilookedoutbutitwastoodarktoseeanythingclearly.Thecrysounded_32_achild.

    Idecidedtohavealookintheyard.Iturnedonthelightandfoundfor___33__aflashlightandastickintheroom.____34___（Arm）withthese,Iwentoutintotheyard.OnceagainIheardthecry."Who'sthere?

"Icalledout.__35_therewasnoanswer.Withthehelpofmyflashlight,Isearchedallovertheyard,including___36___branchesofthetree.Therewasnosignofanybodyoranything.Icametothe__37__（conclude）thatmyimaginationwasplayingtricksonme,probablybecauseofthestoryIwasreadingaboutstrangecreaturesonanotherplanet.

    Feelingratherfoolishabouthuntingaroundinmyownbackyard,Iwentbackintothehouse.Ihadjustsatdowntoreadmybookagain___38__Iwasfrightenedbythecryof"Help!

Help!

"fromrightbehindme.Idroppedmybookandjumpedup.There,_____39__（sit）onthetablewasalargegreenandredbird.Itwasmyneighbor'sparrot!

WhileIwasoutintheyard,theparrotmusthaveseenthelightinthelivingroomandcomein__40____theopenwindow.

四、阅读理解题（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

A

Babygirlsmaketheirwaydirectlyfordollsassoonastheycancrawl，whileboyswillheadforcars，astudyhasshown．Thefindings，thefirsttoshowdifferencesinveryyoungbabies，suggestthereisabiologicalbasistotheirpreferences.

PsychologistsDrBrendaToddfromCityUniversityLondoncarriedoutanexperimentinvolving90babiesaged9monthsto36months．Thebabieswereallowedtochoosefromseventoys．Someweretypicallyboys'toys----acar，adigger，aballandablueteddy．Therestweregirls'toys:

apinkteddy，adollandacookingset．Theywereplacedameterawayfromthetoys；andcouldpickwhichevertoytheylikedtheirchoiceandtheamountoftimetheyspentplayingwitheachtoywererecorded.

Oftheyoungestchildren（9to14months），girlsspentsignificantlylongerplayingwiththedollthanboys，andboysspentmuchmoretimewiththecarandballthanthegirlsdid．Amongthetwoandthree-year-olds，girlsspent50percentofthetimeplayingwiththedollwhileonlytwoboysbrieflytouchedit．Theboysspentalmost90percentoftheirtimeplayingwithcars，whichthegirlsbarelytouched．Therewasnolinkbetweentheparents’viewonwhichtoysweremoreappropriateforboysorgirls，andthechildren'schoice.

DrBrendaToddsaid，"Childrenofthisagearealreadyexposedtomuchsocialization．Boysmaybegiven‘toysthatgo’whilegirlsgettoystheycancarefor，whichmayhelpshapetheirpreference．Butthesefindingsagreewiththeformerideathatchildrenshownaturalinterestsinparticularkindsoftoys．Therecouldbeabiologicalbasisfortheirchoices．Malesthroughevolutionhavebeenadaptedtoprefer:

movingobjects，probablythroughhuntinginstincts（本能），whilegirlspreferwarmercolorssuchaspink，thecolourofanewbornbaby."

41．Babyboysandgirlshavedifferenttoypreferencesprobablybecause____

A．babyboysaremuchmoreactive

B．babygirlslikebrightcoloursmore

C．theirparentstreatthemdifferently

D．thereisanaturaldifferencebetweenthem

42．Bothbabyboysandbabygirlsliketoplaywith____accordingtothestudy.

A．aballB．ateddyC．acarD．adoll.

43．WhatcanweinferfromParagraph3?

A．Nine-month-oldbabyboysdon'tplaywithdollsatall.

B．Two-year-oldbabygirlssometimesplaywithcarsandballs.

C．Theolderthebabiesare，themoreobvioustheirpreferenceis.

D．Parentsshouldteachtheirbabiestoshareeachother'stoys.

44．WhatdidDr．BrendaToddconcludefromtheresultsofthestudy?

A．Adultspurposelyinfluencetheirbabies'preference.

B．Babies'preferenceisn'taffectedbysocialsurroundings.

C．Babyboyspreferringtomovingtoyswillbegoodathunting.

D．Babygirlspreferringwarmercolorswillbewarm-hearted．

45．Wemayreadthisarticleina______sectionofanewspaper.

A．scienceB．healthC.educationD．entertainment.

B

Therewasonceafarmerwhohadafineoliveorchard.Hewasveryhardworking,andthefarmalwaysprosperedunderhiscare.Butheknewthathisthreesonsdespisedthefarmwork,andwereeagertomakewealth,throughadventure.

Whenthefarmerwasold,andfeltthathistimehadcometodie,hecalledthethreesonstohimandsaid,"Mysons,thereisapotofgoldhiddenintheoliveorchard.Digforit,ifyouwishit."

Thesonstriedtogethimtotelltheminwhatpartoftheorchardthegoldwashidden,buthewouldtellthemnothingmore.

Afterthefarmerwasdead,thesonswenttoworktofindthepotofgold.Sincetheydidnotknowwherethehiding-placewas,theyagreedtobegininaline,atoneendoftheorch