人教版必修一二英语综合复习测试题.docx
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人教版必修一二英语综合复习测试题.docx
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人教版必修一二英语综合复习测试题
2011~2012学年度高一第一学期期末学生学业考试
英语试题
本试卷共三大题,76小题,满分135分。
考试用时120分钟。
注意事项:
[考试范围:
必修一、二综合测试]
1、答第Ⅰ卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。
2、每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动用橡皮檫干净后,再涂其他答案,不能答在试题卷上。
3、考试结束,将本试卷和答题卡一并收回。
Ⅱ语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21—35各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Acrosstheworld,studentsa
resweatingastheyprepareforallkindsofexams.Manyteenagerscomplainthatwhiletheydowellintheirhomework,theydon’tget16marksinexams.Theyarewonderingwhy.
InanewstudyU.S.psychologiststhinktheyhavefoundtheanswer.Researchersreportthatheavyexam17isactuallymorelikelytoaffecttheperformanceofverygoodstudentsthanaverageones.
Worriedabout18others,thesestudentscanlosetheirmostvaluable19weapons:
short-termorworkingmemory.Thisistheirabilityto20numbersandideas,whilefocusingonproblemathand.Accordingtothestudy,when21pressureisputonpeoplewithgoodskills,theirperformancedrops.
Peoplewithstrongworkingmemoryskills22todowellinintellectualabilitytest.Theiranalyticalskillsandcreative23dependontheirshort-term-focusedprocessor.
Inthestudy,researchers24theworkingmemoryof93students.
Theyweredividedintotwogroups,withahighandalow25memory.
Thestudentsthentooktwomathstestseachunder26conditions.Onewascalledapracticetest.Intheother,thestudentsweretoldtheywerepartofateamthatwasdependingonthemto27theirscoreinordertowinareward.
Theresultswere28:
thegroupwithhighworkingmemoryscoredabout10percenthigherthantheothersonthelow-pressurepracticetest.Butthetwogroups’29wereaboutequalwhenthepressurewasontoperform.
Thestudyshowshowmemoryperformanceis30byfearoffailure,accordingtothescientists.
16.A.highB.lowC.manyD.poor
17.A.contentsB.loadC.atmosphereD.pressure
18.A.pleasingB.disturbingC.amazingD.failing
19.A.powerfulB.physicalC.intellectualD.sharp
20.A.rememberB.recall(回想起)C.remindD.preserve
21.A.extraB.ordinaryC.littleD.unusual
22.A.continueB.haveC.determineD.tend
23.A.laborB.experienceC.thinkingD.method
24.A.testedB.checkedC.researchedD.examined
25.A.storingB.workingC.changingD.speaking
26.A.unhealthyB.favorableC.hardD.different
27.A.addB.decreaseC.riseD.improve
28.A.expectedB.strikingC.obviousD.di
sappointing
29.A.scoresB.performanceC.reportsD.clocks
30.A.preventedB.improvedC.affectedD.prepared
第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答卷标号为31-40的相应位置上。
Maybeyouneveropenedthataccount,butsomeoneelse31(do)---someonewhousedyourname,yourcreditcardnumberor32(person)informationtocommitfraud(造假)withoutlettingyouknow,33isactuallyacrime.
Thebiggestproblemis34(probable)thatyoumaynotknowthatsomeonehastakenawayyouridentity35younoticethatsomethingiswrong.Youmaygetbillsfor36creditcardaccountyouneveropened.Yourcreditreportmayincludedebtsyouneverknewyouhad,37youmayseechargesonyourbillsthatyoudidn’tsignfor,andevendon’tknowanythingabout.
Ifyouridentity38(steal)likethat,theFederalTradeCommission(FTC)suggeststhatyoushouldtakeatleasttwoactionsimmediately.First,contactthefrauddepartmentsofthemajorcreditofficesandaskthem39copiesofyourcreditreports.Then,review(审核)yourreportscarefully40(check)yourcorrectionsandchanges.
Ⅲ阅读((共20小题;每小题2分,,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
AftertheSummerOlympicsareover,whenalltheathletesandviewershavegonehomeandthetelevisionaudiencehasswitchedoff,anothergroupofathletesandfanswillarriveatthehostcity,andanothercompetitionwillbegin.ThesearetheParalympics,thegamesforathleteswithadisability.ButinBeijingin2008,forthefirsttime,oneofthegreatestparalympianswillnotbetakingpart.
SheisaBritishathletebythenameofTanniGrey-Thompson.Bornwithspinalbifida(脊椎裂)whichleftherparalysed(瘫痪的)fromthewaistdown,Tanniusedawheelchairfromtheageof7.Atfirst,shewasnotkeenonsport,apartfromhorse-riding,whichgaveherasenseoffreedom.Butinherteens,shestartedtakin
gsportsmoreseriously.Shetriedswimming,basketballandtennis.Eventuallyshefoundathletics,andneverlookedback.
Indeed,Tanni'sathleticcareertookoff.In1984,whenshewas15,shepulledoffasurprisevictoryinthe100metersattheJuniorNationalWheelchairGames.
In1988,TanniwenttoherfirstParalympicGamesinSeoul.Shewonbronzeinthe400meters.Evengreatersuccessfollowedatthe1992BarcelonaParalympics.Tanniwongoldinthe100,200
400and800metersrelay,settingtwoworldrecordsintheprocess.InthesameyearsheachievedthefirstofhersixLondonWheelchairMarathonvictories.
Tanni'senduringsuccesshasbeenpartmotivation(动机),partpreparation.
“ThetrainingIdothatenablesmetobeagoodsprinter(短跑运动员)enablesmetobegoodatamarathontoo.Itrain50weeksoftheyearandthatkeepsmepreparedforwhateverdistanceIwanttorace...Iamstillcompetingataveryhighlevel,butasIgetolder,thingsgetharderandIwanttoretirebeforeIfallapart."
IndeedTanniretiredfinallyaftertheVisaParalympicWorldCupin2007.Herwish
istocoachyoungathletesforBeijing2008OlympicGames.
Inspiteofupsanddowns,shenevertakesherfatelyingdown.Inhersplendidlife,shehaswonamazingelevengoldmedals,foursilversandonebronzeinaseriesofParalympics—atoplevelathleticcareercoveringtwodecades.ShehaswontheLondonWheelchairMarathonsixtimes,morethananyothercompetitor,andshehassetoverthirtyworldrecords.
Whatadvicedoesshehaveforyoungathletes?
"Workhardatyourstudies,andthentrain,trainandtrainagain."
41.WhichofthefollowingsportsdidTannilikebeforethirteen?
A.Basketball.B.Swimming.C.Tennis.D.Horse-riding.
42WhendidTanniwinherfirstOlympicgoldmedal?
A.In1984.B.In1988.C.In1992.D.In2007.
43Theunderlinedword"that"inthe5thparagraphrefersto____.
A.fifteenweeks'trainingB.beingagoodsprinter
C.trainingalmosteverydayD
.partmotivationandpartpreparation
44What'stherighto
rderoftheeventsrelatedtoTanni?
a.Sheworksasacoach.
b.Shetookupathletics.
c.ShewonfourgoldmedalsinBarcelona.
d.ShecompetedinherfirstParalympicGames.
e.SheachievedavictoryinherfirstLondonWheelchairMarathon.
A.b,d,c,e,
aB.a,d,b,c,eC.a,d,c,e,bD.b,d,a,e,c
45.WhatcanwelearnfromTanni'ssuccess?
A.Unionisstrength.B.Nevertoolatetolearn.
C.Wellbegunishalfdone.D.Nopains,nogains.
B
Trip1BlackBearCount
TherehavebeenfiresinthisareainthelastfewyearsandtheOfficeoftheNationalParkisnotsurehowmanyblackbearsarestillliving.Somebearshavebeenseensincethefires,andtheOfficehasaskedyoungpeopletohel
pcountthem.Theentiretripwilllastthreehours.Bookingisnecessary.
Cost:
FreeWhen:
May8
Trip2GarlandValley
BringyourdrinkandlunchforthiswalkinabeautifulareaoftheBlueMountains.GarlandValleyclosetothetownofGarlandhutispartoftheNationalPark.Manywildanimalsliveinthisarea,includingmanyrarebirds.Thisisagreatwalkforbird-lovers.Thetriplastsfourhours.Bookingisnecessary.
Cost:
$15When:
May8,May15
Trip3FlashlightAdventure
Putonyourwarmclothes,bringaflashlightandapairofglasses,andcomeforanightwalkalongtheDungogValley.Aguidewillleadthetour.Manyoftheanimalsyouwillseeonthistripcanonlybeseenatnight.Theguidewilltellyouaboutthelivesoftheanimalsyousee.Numbersarestrictlyl
imitedonnighttrips,sobesuretobookearly.Thiswalklaststwoandahalfhours.
Cost:
$12When:
May8,May15,May22
Equipmenttobeneeded:
•Pleasebringenoughwaterandfoodforallwalks.
•Weargoodwalkingshoes—nohighheels.
•Wearahatfordaywalks.
•Dresswarmlyfornightwalks.
•Childrenmustbewithanadult.
•Makesureyourflashlightworkswellandbringextrabatteriesfornightwalks.
•Followallinstructionsfromguidesduringthewalks.Themountainsareadangerousplace.
Bookings:
•Bookingsfortheabovetripscanbemadebytelephone(893—4847)orontheInternetatwww.B
46.Wherearethesetrips?
A.Inalargecity.
B.Inaparkinthemountains.
C.Inaspecialkindofzoo.
D.Inthreedifferentcountries.
47.Onwhichtripmightyouseeanimalsthatsleepduringtheday?
A.BlackBearCount.
B.GarlandValley.
C.FlashlightAdventure.
D.Noneofthetrips.
48.WhichofthefollowingisNOTnecessaryforthethreetrips?
A.Goodwalkingshoes.
B.Apairofglasses.
C.Foodandwater.
D.Asleeping-bag
49.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutFlashlightAdventureisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Bringyourdrinkandlunchforthiswalk.
B.Youwillseemanyoftheanimalsonthistrip.
C.Theguidewilltellyouaboutthelivesoftheanimalsyousee.
D.Thereisnoneedtobookearly.
50.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.AdventureTravelinAmerica
B.HuntingaroundtheGreatMountains
C.InterestingTripsintheEastoftheUSA
D.DiscoveryTripsintheBlueMountains
C
Asafrequenttraveler,mygoalforeachtripistotravellight.Despite(尽管)thoughtfulplanning,Ican’talwaysgetmypackingright,endinguptakingmorethanIneed.Wo
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