届英语模拟试题.docx
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届英语模拟试题.docx
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届英语模拟试题
2011届秀全中学高三英语模拟试题一
高三英语备课组
Ⅰ语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分。
满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1-15各题所给出的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Itakethefirmpositionthatparentsdonotowetheirchildrenacollegeeducation.Iftheycan__1it,theycancertainlysendthemtothebestuniversities.Buttheymustnotfeelguiltyiftheycan’t.Ifthechildrenreallywanttogo,they’llfinda2out.Thereareplentyofloans(货款)andscholarshipsforthebrightand3oneswhocan’taffordtopay.
Whenchildrengrowupandwanttogetmarried,theirparentsdonotowethemadownpaymentonahouse.Theydonothavethe4tobaby-sittheirgrandchildren.Iftheywanttodoit,itmustbeconsidereda(n)5notanobligation(责任,义务).
Doparentsowetheirchildrenanything?
Yes,theyowethemagreatdeal.
Oneoftheirobligationsistogivetheirchildrenapersonal6.Achildwhoisconstantlymadetofeelstupidandunworthy,constantly7tobrighterbrothers,sisters,orcousinswillbecomeso_8_,soafraidoffailingthathe(orshe)won’ttryatall.Ofcoursetheyshouldbe__9__correctedwhentheydowrong,butit’softenbettertoletchildrenlearntheirmistakesbythemselvesintime.Allourparentsshoulddoistotrustthem,respectthem,tolerate(宽容)themandgivethemchancestotryandfail.Theymustlearntostand10.Whencriticisms(批评)arereallyneeded,theyshouldbe11withpraises,withasmileandakiss.Thatisthewaychildrenlearn.
Parentsowetheirchildrenasetofsolidvaluesaroundwhichtobuildtheirlives.Thismeansteachingthemto12therightsandopinionsofothers;itmeansbeingrespectfultoelders,toteachers,andtothelaw.Thebestwaytoteachsuchvaluesisby13.Achildwhoisliedtowilllie.Achildwhoseesnolaughterandnoloveinthehomewillhave14laughingandloving.
Nochildaskstobe15.Ifyoubringalifeintotheworld,youowethechildsomething.
1.A.find
B.get
C.afford
D.receive
2.A.supporter
B.help
C.path
D.way
3.A.handsome
B.honest
C.eager
D.worried
4.A.time
B.right
C.duty
D.energy
5.A.favor
B.pleasure
C.honor
D.service
6.A.worth
B.affair
C.belief
D.confidence
7.A.brought
B.compared
C.forced
D.taken
8.A.unsure
B.desperate
C.embarrassed
D.dependent
9.A.properly
B.gently
C.sincerely
D.severely
10.A.failure
B.examination
C.fault
D.test
11.A.mixed
B.satisfied
C.shared
D.balanced
12.A.consider
B.recognize
C.respect
D.know
13.A.example
B.guidance
C.word
D.deed
14.A.worry
B.difficulty
C.fun
D.question
15.A.praised
B.valued
C.born
D.loved
第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16-25的相应位置上。
WhenIwasyounger,neveronce didIimagineshe16_______________(become)myhero.
Oneday,wehadaserioustalk,17_______________(tell)eachotherwhatwefeltaboutourlives.Then,mymomspokeoflosinghermotherwhenshewasonlyfouryearsold.Shetoldme18________shewasabusedbyherstepmother,19__________mygrandfatherdidnothingtostopit.Shedescribeddayswhenshewent20_____________(hunger)anddayswhenshewasforcedtoeatbeyondherabilities.
21________15,shemarriedandleftthehome22____________sheneverbelonged.
Whenher23_____________(marry)wasover,mymomlookedonthebrightsideandrealizedthatshestillhadherchildren.Wearehersupport,eventothisday.
NowwhenIseemymomin24_______happymood,Iknowsheisnotreallyashappyassheseems.Thismakesmewonderhowawomanwhohasgonethroughsomuchcanstillbethereforthe25_________sheloves.Howcanshestillmanagetobehappyandlooktobetterdays?
NowIknow.Shecan’tbehuman.Shehastohavesuperstrengthandpower.Mymommustbeasuperhero!
Shemustbemyhero.
Ⅱ阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Didyouknowthatwomen’sbrainsaresmallerthanmen’s?
Theaveragewomen’sbrainweighs10%lessthanmen’s.Sinceresearchhasshownthatthebiggerthebrain,thecleverertheanimal,menmustbemoreintelligentthanwomen.Right?
Wrong.Menandwomenalwaysscoresimilarlyonintelligencetests,despitethedifferenceinbrainsize.Why?
Afteryearsofstudy,researchershaveconcludedthatit’swhat’sinsidethatmatters,notjustthesizeofthebrain.Thebrainconsistsof“greymatter”and“whitematter”.Whilemenhavemoreofthelatter,theamountof“thinking”brainisalmostexactlythesameinbothsexes.
Ithasbeensuggestedthatsmallerbrainappearstoworkfaster,perhapsbecausethetwosidesofthebrainarebetterconnectedinwomen.Thismeansthatlittlegirlstendtolearntospeakearlier,andthatwomencanunderstandsortsofinformationfromdifferentsourcesatthesametime.Whenitcomestotalkingtothebossonthephone,cookingdinnerandkeepinganeyeonthebabyallatthesametime,it’swomenwhocomeoutontopeverytime.
Thereareotherimportantdifferencesbetweentwosexes.Aswhitematteristhekeytospatial(空间的)tasks,menknowbetterwherethingsareinrelationtootherthings.“Agreatfootballeralwaysknowswhereheisinrelationtotheotherplayers,andheknowswheretogo,”saysoneresearcher.Thatmayexplainoneoflife’sgreatmysteries:
whymenrefusetoaskfordirectionandwomenoftenneedto!
Thedifferencesbeginwhenfetuses(胎儿)areaboutnineweeksold,whichcanbeseenintheactionofchildrenasyoungasone.Aboywouldtrytoclimbabarrierbeforehimorpushitdownwhileagirlwouldattracthelpfromothers.Thesebraindifferencesalsoexplainthefactthatmorementakeupjobsthatrequiregoodspatialskills,whilemorewomenspeechskills.Itmayallgobacktoourancestors,amongwhomwomenneededspeechskillstotakecareoftheirbabiesandmenneededspatialskillstohunt,accordingtooneresearch.
Ifallthisdisappointsyou,itshouldn’t.“Thebrainchangesthroughoutourlivesaccordingtowhatwedowithit.”saysabiologist.
26.Thepassagemainlytellsus________.
A.thedifferencebetweenmen’sandwomen’sbrains
B.thechangesinbrainthroughoutourlivesC.thatmenarebetteratspatialtasks
D.thatbraindifferencesarerelatedtoourancestors
27.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothefirstparagraph?
________.
A.Women’sbrainis10%lessthanmen’s.
B.Greymatterplaysthesameroleaswhitematter.
C.Greymattercontrolsthinkinginthebrain.
D.Bothsexeshavethesameamountofwhitematter.
28.Whatcanweinferfromthesecondandthirdparagraphs?
________.
A.Womenpreferdoingmanythingsatatime.
B.Mendobetterdealingwithonejobatatime.
C.Womendonotneedtotelldirections.D.Menhaveweakerspatialabilities.
29.Whichofthefollowingdoyouagreewithaccordingtothefourthparagraph?
________.
A.Youngboysmaybestrongerthanyounggirls.
B.Morewomentakeupjobsrequiringspeechskills
C.Womenmayhavestrongerfeelingsthanmen.
D.Ourancestorsneededmorespatialskills.
30.Whatisthewriter’sattitudeinwritingthispassage?
________.
A.Defensive.B.Persuasive.C.Supportive.D.Objective.
B
ItwasabeautifulSundaymorning,andMaggieandIwerereturningfromourwalkthroughthewoods.WewereonlyacoupleofblocksfromhomewhenIspottedacellphoneandcreditcardsittingontheroad.Wetookthemhome.Wefindamazingthingsonthestreet.Shelooksuponitasamovabledinner.Chickenwingshereandthere.
Ifoundanothercellphoneafewyearsback,too,andcalledanumberinitsphonebook.Iexplainedthesituationtotheguywhoanswered.Hesaiditwashissister’sandthathe'dswingbytopickitup,whichhedid.
Andthatwasthat.Noverbal(口头的)thank-you,nowrittenthank-you,no“here’saboxofchocolates”thank-you.
Ididn’thavetimetocallanyoneonmylatestfoundcellphone.Iwaspouringmyselfcoffeewhenitstartedtovibrate(颤动)anddanceacrossthekitchencounter.
“Who’sthis?
”someoneaskedwhenIpickedup.
“Who’sthis?
”Icountered.“Sarah?
”
ShewastakenabackuntilsherealizedhernamewasonthecreditcardIalsohadrecovered.“Couldyousendittome?
”sheasked.
ShelivesinArlington,whichis2milesfrommyhouse.
“Hmm,no,”Ireplied,addingthatIthoughtshecouldcomegetthem,andthatifIwasn’thome,theywouldbeinmymailbox.
Adaylater,whenIwasoutforarun,someoneretrievedthem.ButIgotnothing.Inthisageofe-mailandcellphones,there’sreallynoexcuse.
Yearsago,Ifoundsomethingmorepreciousthana$100billonthestreet:
adriver’slicense.Isawthatitsownerlivedacoupleofblocksfromme,soIcalledhimup.HeaskedwhetherIcouldslipthelicensethroughhisfrontdoor.
“IguessIcould,”Ireplied.
Andthatwasthat.
31.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.SeveralExperiencesofMyOwnB.“ThankYou”IsBecomingMorePriceless
C.It’sPolitetoThanktheFindersD.OnlyLosersLack“Thank”forFinders
32.Accordingtothetext,itcanbeinferredthatMaggieshouldbe______.
A.theauthor’swifeB.theauthor’spet
C.theauthor’sbestfriendD.theauthor’sson
33.Theauthordidn’tcallanyoneonhislatestfoundcellphonebecause______.
A.itwasn’tworthdoingB.hewantedtokeepitashisown
C.hewasbusythenD.hedidn’tknowitsowner
34.Theunderlinedword“retrieved”inthetenthparagraphmeans“______”.
A.gotbackB.returnedC.lostD.threwaway
35.Howdoestheauthorfeelwhenhetoldhislastexperienceaboutthedriver’slicense?
A.Disappointed.B.Helpless.C.Encouraged.D.Hopeful.
C
YOURmommightcookabowlofnoodlesforyouonyourbirthday.ButintheUS,amommakesacupcakeforherchildrenontheirbirthday.
Cupcakesaresmall,roundcakestoppedwithfrosting(糖霜).IthasbeenanA
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