高三英语高中英语选修九Unit4测试题及答案.docx
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高三英语高中英语选修九Unit4测试题及答案.docx
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高三英语高中英语选修九Unit4测试题及答案
14-15学年新课标高三上学期9册Unit4测试(湖北)
Class:
Name:
Marks:
满分(120)
第一部分词汇知识运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节多项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
1.ForatimeNickfeltlikehewasa________tohisfamilyandthesoonerhewent,thebetteritwouldbeforeveryone.
A.servantB.burdenC.centerD.status
2.Anathleteneedsgood________tobeabletorunforalongtimewithoutgettingtired.
A.patienceB.responsibilityC.consciousnessD.endurance
3.Peoplearebecomingveryawareofthedangerofsecondhandsmoke.Asaresult,alawhasbeenpassedto________smokinginpublic.
A.hateB.prohibitC.denyD.forgetX|k|B|1.c|O|m
4.Inspiteoffailureofhisearlyexperiments,thescientist________withhisresearchandfinallysucceeded.
A.previewedB.preserved
C.promotedD.persevered
5.Somepeoplethinkthatbeingabletospeakmorethanoneforeignlanguagecanhelpthem________andgetahead.
A.blockoutB.standoutC.speakoutD.liveout
6.Accordingtothelatestresearch,gettingenoughsleepis________tomaintaininggoodhealthandreducingstress.
A.essentialB.explicitC.specialD.loyal
7.Facedwithadifferentculture,weshouldbe________enoughtoabsorbitsessenceandresistitsdarkside.
A.cunningB.oddC.sensibleD.sensitive
8.IntheUK,it’simportanttobe________forbusinessmeetings,butnobodyexpectsyoutobeontimeforasocialevent.
A.punctualB.premierC.hastyD.changeable
9.Weencourageourpupilstousethedigitallibrary,andweteachthemtheskillstheyneedinordertodoit________.
A.evidentlyB.respectfullyC.efficientlyD.cosily
10.Theywalkedacoupleofblocks,looking________forthemissingboy.Nogoodnewscame.
A.inpeaceB.inreturnC.invainD.inforce
第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
Thinkhalf!
Mostofuswerebroughtuptofinishwhatwasonourplatesatdinnerbeforedessert,orfinishourhomeworksowecouldgotobed. 11 ,nobodylikesanyjobhalfwaydone.Sowhenwebegintothinkaboutpaintingaroomorcleaningoutacloset,we 12 tothinkintermsofthefinishedproduct.Nothing 13 withthat,ofcourse!
Thefact, 14 ,isthatintoday’sworldsometimesgetting 15 andfinishingcan’thappeninthesameSaturdayafternoon.Actuallyalotofpeopledohavetrouble 16 thingsatatimeandthenfindthemselves 17 byalotofunfinishedstuff.
Andnobodylikesajobdonehalfway,aswe 18 .
Thinkhalf!
Yes,IknowIjustsaidnobodylikesajobhalffinished, 19 thisconceptcanworkinapositivewayaswellasa(n) 20 one.Forexample,insteadofeatingawholesandwichatlunch, 21 eatingjusthalfofit.Fewer 22 ,samesatisfaction.Ifyou’vegota(n) 23 you’dlovetoworkonbutjustdon’thavethe 24 ,tryhalf—offertoco-work.Halfthework,sameachievement.Insteadof 25 thewholeclosetononeSaturday,gojustfortheshoes,orjustoneside,orjusttheshirts.Insteadofthewholeroom,justhalfa 26 .Nextweek,theotherhalfofthewall.Halftheheadaches,sameresult,justalittlefurtherdowntheroad.
Thinkhalf!
Thekeyto 27 withthistechniqueisthatitdoesn’tbecomeastart-stoptechnique. 28 ittohelpyoufeellikeyoufinishedwhatyoustartedouttodoandseethe 29 ,andthatwillgiveyouthemotivationtodoit 30 nexttime.
11.A.StrangelyB.EventuallyC.CertainlyD.Fortunately
12.A.tendB.agreeC.beginD.promise
13.A.familiarB.wrongC.specialD.useful
14.A.indeedB.thereforeC.insteadD.however
15.A.delayedB.returnedC.startedD.stored
16.A.finishingB.knowingC.holdingD.enjoying
17.A.embarrassedB.encouragedC.caughtD.surrounded
18.A.expectedB.rememberedC.learnedD.said
19.A.beforeB.becauseC.butD.though
20.A.easyB.narrowC.similarD.negative
21.A.tryB.adviseC.discussD.imagine
22.A.differencesB.caloriesC.numbersD.coins
23.A.messageB.taskC.invitationD.ticket
24.A.skillB.interestC.timeD.chance
25.A.givingawayB.lookingafterC.movingonD.cleaningout
26.A.wallB.faceC.companyD.car
27.A.healthB.successC.patienceD.peace
28.A.CallB.ShowC.UseD.Send
28.A.progressB.informationC.safetyD.friendship
30.A.casuallyB.totallyC.curiouslyD.alone
第二部分阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
FormanystudentsintheUKtoday,decidingwhetherornottogotouniversitycanbeasmuchaboutaffordabilityasitisaboutambitionandaspiration(抱负).
Intimesgoneby,studentsintheUKcouldapplytoauniversityorcollegesafeintheknowledgethateveniftheycamefromalowincomefamily,theirtuitionfeesandsomeoftheirlivingcostswouldbecoveredbyalocalauthoritygrant(拨款).Auniversityeducationwas,inafinancialsense,opentoallandthenumberofstudentsattendinguniversitygrewyearonyear.
Sadly,itseemsthosedaysarelonggone.Theturningpointcamein1998,whentheLabourGovernmentintroducedtuitionfeesof£1,000ayearand,insteadofgivingstudentsagrant,askedthemtocovertheirownlivingexpenseswitharepayablestudentloan.Onlystudentsonthelowestincomeswereentitledtoagrant.wWw.xKb1.coM
Thefloodgateshadbeenopened.Astimepassed,theceilingontuitionfeesrose,andalthoughapplicantsfromScotland,NorthernIrelandandWalesstillqualifiedforvaryinglevelsofsubsidy(资助),by2009/10studentsinEnglandoftenfoundthemselvesfacingtuitionfeesinexcessof£3,000ayear.
Butthebiggestchangewasstilltocome.In2011theGovernmentannouncedthatfrom2012universitiescouldchargefeesofupto£9,000ayear.AlthoughtheGovernmentsweetenedthepillbystatingthatpostgraduatesdidnothavetobeginrepayingtheirstudentloansuntiltheywereearningmorethan£21,000ayear,thenewscreatedoutrage.Manystudentsarguedthatitwasunfairthatstudentsshouldhavetobegintheirworklifesaddledwith(承担起)hugedebt,whileotherscomplainedthatthechangeswouldbringbackaclassdividetouniversityeducation.Theseviewswerereflectedinthenumberofstudentsapplyingforauniversityplace,whichbyJanuary2012fellbymorethan22,000.TheUniversitiesMinister,DavidWilletts,stoodbythedecisiontoincreasetuitionfees,sayingthattheywouldnot“putuniversities’financeonasustainablefooting”andfacilitate“astrongerfocusonhighqualityteaching”.
31.Fromthefirstparagraph,weknowtodayintheUK_______.
A.studentsareambitious
B.studentswanttogotocollege
C.manystudentsfinditdifficulttoaffordacollegeeducation
D.thecollegestudents’financialstresshasbeengreatlyrelieved
32.Inthepast,_______intheUK.
A.studentsweren’tbotheredaboutthecollegetuitionfees
B.studentsusedtocarefullyconsiderwhethertogotocollegeornot
C.studentswereunwillingtoapplytoacollegeorauniversity
D.studentsneedn’tpayanytuitionfeesorlivingcostsbythemselves
33.TheLaborGovernment’spolicyontuitionfeesdidn’tinclude_______.
A.askingstudentstocoverlivingexpenseswithloans
B.coveringpartoflivingcostsforstudents
C.askingstudentstopaytuitionfees
D.givingstudentsonthelowestincomesgrants
34.AccordingtoDavidWilletts,increasingtuitionfeeswould_______.
A.relievethegovernment’sfinancialburden
B.attractmoretalentedapplicants
C.helpimprovetheteachingqualityofuniversities
D.causeaclassdivideforuniversityeducation
B
Everyathlete,fromTigerWoods(agolfplayer)toahighschoolquarterback(橄榄球赛中指挥反攻的四分卫),usesaformofself-hypnosis(自我催眠)tomovetheirgametothenextlevel.UsetheOlympicstolearnhowtousetheamazingpowerofyoursubconscious(潜在意识)todothesamewithyoursport.
Herearesomeexamplesofhowtobestusethepowerofthemind:
Duringthe2004Olympics,oneoftheswimmerstoldofhowshewouldfallasleepeachnightwiththepictureofaclockinhermind.Itwasthetimer’sclockshewouldseeattheendofherOlympicswimanditalwayshadherworld-record-breakingtimeonit.XKb1.Com
Inhispre-shotroutine,TigerWoodsnevervariesthenumberofpracticeswingsorintensityofhisconcentration.Thepre-shotroutineisalwaysthesamesothatthestrokewillalwaysbethesame.
MichaelPhelps,AmericanSwimmingGoldMedalist,alwaysstretchesouthisbackandarmsbyswingingbotharmsthreetimesbeforehisevent.Not2,not4:
always3.Heisanchoring(固定)inhiswinningstateofmindandstateofbodyaswellasstretching.
Inathletics,ananchorisagestureorseriesofgesturesthatputyouintotheframeofmind(andbody)youwanttobeintowin.Repetitioniswhatmakesitwork.Thatmeanspractice,practice,practice—withyourbodyaswellasyourmind.
Beginrightnowcreatingaritual(固定程序)beforeyouexercise.Visualizeyourselfdoingwhateveryoudofaster,longer,higher—whateveradverbworksbestforyourparticularactivity.Thenbegintomentallyrehearseit.Seeorimagineyourself—withyouridealbody—doingyouractivitybetter,faster,longer,etc.Usingboththepowerofyourbrainandtheactivityofyourbody,soonyouwillbebetterandfitterasyouusetheOlympicstohelpyoucreateahappierandhealthieryou.
35.Fromthethirdparagraph,weknow .
A.theswimmerhasalreadybrokentheworldrecordonce
B.theswimmerwasusinghermindpowertobuildupconfidence
C.theswimmerwastoonervoustogotosleepbeforetheGames
D.theswimmerhasaproblemincounting
36.TheexampleofTigerWoodsshowsthat .
A.golfplayersalwaysdothesamepre-shotsbeforeevents
B.TigerWoodsattachesgreatimportancetomindpower
C.T
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