九年级英语笔记精编版.docx
- 文档编号:7885142
- 上传时间:2023-01-26
- 格式:DOCX
- 页数:46
- 大小:49.02KB
九年级英语笔记精编版.docx
《九年级英语笔记精编版.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《九年级英语笔记精编版.docx(46页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
九年级英语笔记精编版
Unit1Howcanwebecomegoodlearners?
SectionA
1.ask…for请求,询问,向…要
egHeaskedmepolitelyforthebook.
asksb(not)todosth叫某人(不)做某事
2.byprep.通过…靠…(后接Ving)
egShelearnsEnglishbyEnglishmagazines.
3.conversationcn交谈,会话(haveconversationswithsb)
egI’llhavealongconversationwithher.
4.aloudadv.出声地,大声地(常与read,think,cry,shout等连用,表示让人能听得见)
loudadj/adv响亮的/地,大声的/地(指发音音量大或声音穿得远,做adv时常与speak,talk,laugh等连用)
loudlyadv.大声地(表示声音高且喧闹、不悦耳或令人感到讨厌,常与knock,ring,crow连用)
egLookatthesign---“Nooneisallowedtoreadaloudinthelibrary.
Hemakesloudnoise.
Someoneknockedloudlyatthedoor.
5.practicev.练习,操练(practicedoingsth)
practiceun实践,练习,锻炼
egHepracticesplayingfootball.
Practicemakesperfect.
6.too+adj/adv原形+to+V原形
=so+adj/adv原形+that从句
=not+adj/adv原形+enough+to+V原形
egHeistooyoungtogotoschool.
=Heissoyoungthathecan’tgotoschool.
=Heisn’toldenoughtogotoschool.
7.spokenEnglish英语口语
egHisspokenEnglishisnotsogoodashiswrittenEnglish.
8.quicklyadv.快地,迅速地(指具体的动作迅速敏捷,也指思维反应快)
fastadj/adv快的/地(指物体或人的运动速度快,也指说话快)
soonadv快速地(指动作完成或离现在的时间间隔短)
egComequickly,somethingterriblehashappened.
Shedrivesveryfast.
MyfatherwillleaveforBeijingsoon.
9.wordbyword逐字地
daybyday日复一日
onebyone逐个
10.patientadj有耐心的,耐烦的(bepatientwith/to…对…有耐心)
n病人
egWealllikeMr.Smith.Heisverypatientwithus.
Thenurseislookingafterthepatient.
11.not…everything表示部分否定,couldnotunderstandeverything“并非每件事都能理解”
当every,all,always等表示整体意义的词与not连用时,表示部分否定
egIdidn’tfindeveryoneontheplayground.
NotallballsareroundintheUSA.
12.secretcn秘密,机密(keepasecret保密;insecret秘密地)
adj秘密的,隐秘的
egExercisingeverydayisthesecretofhealth.
It’sasecretpassage.
13.lookup(在字典或资料中)查找;向上看,仰视
egI’veforgottenthenumber,youshouldlookitupagain.
Theylookedup,andfoundmanylocusts.
14.repeat=doorsay…again
15.takeanote/takenotes记笔记
16.memorizev记忆,记住(指有意识地用心地去记,强调主观的动作过程memoryn
rememberv记得(指某件事或印象在记忆里,一般不需要有意识地去记忆便可以想起)
egShetriedtomemorizeeveryevent.
Sherememberedeventthathappenedintheseyears.
17.beafraidofdoingsth担心而害怕做某事
beafraidtodosth怕而不敢做某事
egThegirlwasafraidtogoacrossthebridge,forshewasafraidoffallingdownfromit.
SectionB
1.increaseto增到,增加到(后+总数)
egThepopulationofthiscityhasincreasedto3,000,000bynow.
increaseby以…的幅度增加,增加了…
egThepopulationofthisfactoryincreasedby10percentlastyear.
2.atthespeedof以…速度
attop/full/highspeed高速,全速
egYourtaxitraveledatthespeedof80milesanhour.
It’sdangeroustoturnroundthecornerathighspeed.
3.beborn出身于
bebornwith天生具有…
beborntodosth天生能做某事
egHewasborninasmallvillage.
Hercousinbrotherwasbornwithamole(胎记)ontheshoulder.
Manwasborntocry,soit’swithotheranimals.
4.havetheabilitytodosth有能力做某事
egJennyisthefirstpersonforthejob,shehastheabilitytocommunicate.
5.takeaninterestin=beinterestedin对…感兴趣
loseinterestin对…失去兴趣
egSheseemstotakeaninterestindiscussingthetrip.
Hehaslostinterestinfishing.
6.createv创造,创建,创作
creativeadj创造性的,有创意的
creationn创造,创建
7.It’s+adj+forsbtodosth对某人来说做某事是……
It’s+adj+ofsbtodosth(adj是表示情感,特征的词:
kind,nice,good,silly,wrong,wise等)
egIt’shardforyoutofinishit.
It’skindofyoutosayso.
8.payattentionto注意…留心…(to是介词,后接n/pron/Ving)
egYourspokenEnglishisalittlepoor.Pleasepayattentiontoit.
Asyousee,Samdidn’tpaymuchattentiontowatchingTV.
9.connect…with…把…和…连接起来
connect…to…把…连上
egFirst,thelightisconnectedtoaswitch.
Don’tconnectthematterwithwhathappenedlastweek.
10.evenif=eventhough即使,纵然
egIwouldn’tgiveupevenifIshouldfailasecondtime.
Icanstillremembereventhoughithappenedsolongago.
11.unless=if…not…如果不,除非
egYou’llbelateunlessyouhurry.
=You’llbelateifyoudon’thurry.
Unit2Ithinkmooncakesaredelicious!
SectionA
1.alittletoo太……一点
egKevinwasalittletooyoungtodresshimself.
2.puton增加(体重)发胖+weight
穿上,戴上+衣物
egLastmonth,Joanputonsomeweight.
Mr.Weeversputonhishatandhurriedout.
3.poundcn重量单位“磅”
.货币单位“英镑”
egtwopoundsofmilk
AftertheSichuanearthquake,theBritishgovernmentgaveaway1,000,000pounds.
4.shootdown击落,击毁
egAnUSUAVwasshotdowninIranlastyear.
5.trytodosth尽力做某事(但不一定成功)
.trydoingsth尝试做某事
egShetriedtoclimbontothebank(河岸),butfailed.
Youalwaystravelbytrain,whynottrytakingabusforachange?
6.steal偷,窃取(stolestolen)
.stealsthfrom从……偷某物
egThechildstoleabookfromtheshelf.
.havesthstolen某物被偷
egShehadherpurse(钱包)stolen.
7.so……that……如此……以至于……
.so+adj/adv+that从句
.so+adj+a/an+单数名词+that从句
.so+many/few+复数名词+that从句
.so+much/little+不可数名词+that从句
egHeissoyoungthathecan’tgotoschool.
Hemadesomanymistakesthathefailedtheexam.
.such……that……如此……以至于……
.such+a/an+单数名词+that从句
.such+复数名词/不可数名词+that从句
.such+a/an+adj+n+that从句
.such+adj+复数名词/不可数名词+that从句
egHeissuchagoodstudentthatweallbelievehim.
Itwassuchbadweatherthatwehadtostayathome.
8.layv平放,放置(layout摆开,布置)
产卵,下蛋
egMrs,Turnerlaidouttheflowerpotsinhergarden.
Howstrangeitistoseethehenlaytwoeggsaday!
lie----lying----lay----lain躺,位于
lie----lying----lied----lied撒谎
lay----laying----laid----laid平放,产卵
9.admirevt欣赏,观赏(admiresth欣赏某物)
Vt钦佩,羡慕(admire……for……因……而钦佩……)
egStandingonthetopofthemountain,youcanadmirethebeautyofthewholecity.
WeadmireAnnforhercourage.
10.tiecn领带(ashirtandtie)
.v拴,扎,系,绑(tie…to…将…拴到…)
egIt’sformal(正式)towearashirtandtieifyougotoaparty.
Pleasetieyourdogtothetree.
11.感叹句的种类
How引导的感叹句
(1)How+adj+主语+谓语!
(2)How+adv+主语+谓语!
(3)How+adj+a/an+单数名词+主语+谓语!
(4)How+主语+谓语!
egHowbluetheskyis!
Howwellshedancedthatday!
Howinterestingabookitis!
Howtimeflies!
What引导的感叹句
(1)What+a/an+单数名词+主语+谓语!
(2)What+不可数名词+主语+谓语!
(3)What+复数名词+主语+谓语!
(4)What+a/an+adj+单数名词+主语+谓语!
(5)What+adj+不可数名词+主语+谓语!
(6)What+adj+复数名词+主语+谓语!
egWhatahorseitis!
Whatfunitwas!
Whatcolorstheyare!
Whatanicegirlsheis!
Whatfineweatheritwaslastweek!
Whatsillyquestionstheyare.
SectionB
1.trickcn恶作剧,闹剧(playatrickonsb捉弄某人)
egThekidsplayedtricksonHarveywhenhewasyoung.
2.treatcn招待,款待
v对待,把…看作(treat…as…把…看作…)
egIt’smytreat.
Don’ttreathiswordsasajoke.
3.dressupas+sb装扮成某人
dressupin+服装或颜色穿上…
egThekidsaredressingupaspirates(海盗)
FatherChristmasoftendressesupinred.
4.meanadj小气的,吝啬的,自私的(bemeanwith…对…吝啬)
v意味着,意欲
meandoingsth意味着做某事
meantodosth打算做某事
notmeantodosth不是有意做某事
egMr.Marleywasmeanwithalmosteverything.
Thatwouldmeanwastingalotoflabor.
Really?
Idon’tmeantowasteanylabor.
Idon’tmeantobelate,sir.
5.businessun商业,生意
.un职责,事务,事(onbusiness出差)
.cn商铺,商店
egSometimes,businessEnglishishardtolearn.
Mr.WanghasgonetoHainanIslandonbusiness.
ShehasabusinessinParis.
5.punishsbfor(doing)sth因为(做)某事而处罚某人
egHewaspunishedforbreakingtheschoolrules.
6.warnsbofsth警告某人某事
warnsb(not)todosth警告某人(不)做某事
warnsb+that从句
egWe’vewarnedthekidsoftheriskofelectricity.
We’vebeenwarnednottogooutthesedays.
Iwarnedherthatsnakesaredangerous.
7.endupdoingsth最终成为…结果为…
egIdidn’tlikeitatfirst,butweendedupcheering.
endupwith以…告终
egTheirgameendedupwithaquarrel.
7.presentun现在,目前(atpresent)
.cn礼物赠品
.adj现在的,目前的
.出席的,到场的
egAtpresent,everythinggoeswell.
MyunclesentmeaniPadasabirthdaypresent.
Whatdoyouthinkofyourpresentcompany,David?
Thepresentguestswereallinhighspirit.
8.spreadv/n传播,蔓延
egThefirespreadinashorttime.
Chinahassuccessfullycontrolledthespreadofbirdflu.(禽流感)
9.hidingn躲藏,隐藏处(inhiding躲藏着;gointohiding躲起来)
egTomandhissisterwentintohidingwhentheyheardthesoundoftheirmother’sfootsteps.
10.huntn搜索,搜寻(huntfor)
egThehuntforthesunkship(沉船)continue
11.notonly…butalso…不但…而且…(连接两个相对称的并列成分,若连接两个主语时要实行就近原则)
egNotonlyMr.linbtalsohissonlovesthemovies.
Unit3Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare?
SectionA
1.informationun消息(表示通过打听、学习、观察等方式获得的资料)
.newsun新闻,消息(指人们感兴趣的或近来发生的事情,尤指通过广播、电视、报纸等事情)
.messagecn消息,口信(指口头或书信传递给他人的消息)
egWeneedsomeinformation.
Heoftensendsmeshortmessages.
Welistentothenewsontheradio.
2.Couldyouplease+V原形…….?
请你…….好吗?
.Couldyoupleasenot+V原形……?
请你不要……好吗?
(其回答中不能用could,只能用can.即Yes,Ican.或No/Sorry,Ican’t
egCouldyoupleasebeherealittleearlier?
Sorry,Ican’t.
3.besideprep在旁边,在附近=nextto/closeto
besidesprep除…之外还…
egAgirlisstandingbesidethetree.
DisanyoneelsecomebesidesJack?
4.getsbsth=getsthforsb(get是“买到,弄到,得到”之意)
egWho’dliketogetsomechalkforme?
=Who’dliketogetmesomechalk?
5.pardonv原谅(主要用于没听清对方说话时,恳请对方再说一遍)
.excuseme打扰一下(主要用于吸引别人的注意,有麻烦或打扰之意所做之事可能会使别人不愉快或不方便,诸如插话、失陪、提出请求、纹路等)
egCanIaskyousomequestions?
Pardon?
Excuseme,canyoutellmewherethebankis?
6.needv需要(实义动词)
needtodosth需要去做某事
needdoingsth需要被做某事
egHaroldneededtobringdrinks.
Potatoesneedcookingalittlelonger.
7.suggestv使人想到,使人联想,提议,建议
suggeststh(tosb)=suggest(tosb)(向某人)提议/建议…
suggestdoingsth提议/建议做某事
suggest+that从句(虚拟语气,其谓语用should+动词原形,should常被省略)
egWhatdidyousuggesttothemanager?
Isuggestedgoinghomeatonce.
Isuggest(that)wegoouttoeat.
8.psaaby经过,路过,从…旁边经过
.goby流逝,过去
egHepassedbywithoutgreetingme.
Timegoesby.
8.宾语从句
(2)类型
1连词that引导的宾语从句由陈述句转化
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 九年级 英语 笔记 精编
![提示](https://static.bdocx.com/images/bang_tan.gif)