湖北省孝感市重点高中协作体高二英语下学期联考试题.docx
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湖北省孝感市重点高中协作体高二英语下学期联考试题.docx
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湖北省孝感市重点高中协作体高二英语下学期联考试题
湖北省孝感市重点高中协作体2021-2022高二英语下学期联考试题
本试卷共8页,67题。
全卷满分15()分。
考试用时12()分钟。
★祝考试顺利*
注意事项:
1.答题前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡的指定位置。
2.选择题的作答:
每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3.非选择题的作答:
用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分3()分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有1()秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.
答案是C。
.
1.Whatdidthewomansee?
A.Ahelicopter.B.Aclog.C.Aneighbor.
2.Whatseemstobetheproblem?
A.Janecanttypefast.
B.Thereportistoolong.
C.Thecomputermaybreakclown.
3.Whowilllookattheboy'sreport?
A.Hismother.B.Hisfather.C.Hisboss.
4.Whatdidthewomandoattheweekend?
A.ShewatchedTV.B.Shewentforaride.C.Sheclimbedamountain.
5.WhatdoesthemansayaboutSam?
A.HeisnowinAmerica.
B.Hewillholdagoodbyeparty.
C.Hehasreturnedfromabroad.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Teacherandstudent.B.Classmates.C.Strangers.
7.WhereistheLanguageArtsbuilding?
A.Ontherightofthebridge.
B.AttheenclofCampusCentreWalk.
C.OppositethePhysicalEducationbuilding.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.WhatdoesTinausetocureacold?
A.Medicine.B.Ginger.C.Coldwater.
9.HowoldisTian’sgrandmothernow?
A.93yearsold.B.94yearsold.C.95yearsold.
听第8段材料,回答第1()至12题。
10.Howdoesthewomangotowork?
A.Bycar.B.Byrunning.C.Bybus.
11.Whatfeelingdoesthewomangetfromrunning?
A.Free.B.Peaceful.C.Tired.
12.Howwillthemantrainforthebigrace?
A.Runtowork.B.Runatagym.C.Runaroundapark.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whatisthemandoing?
A.Askingforhelp.B.Makinganappointment.C.Offeringsuggestions.
14.WhatwillJaneandHelendonextweekend?
A.EnjoythemselveswithSusan.
B.Gohikinginthemountains.
C.Dosomeholidayshopping.
15.Whendidthewomangoclimbinglasttime?
A.Abouttwoyearsago.B.Aboutayearago.C.Aboutamonthago.
16.WhatdoweknowaboutSusan?
A.SheisfamiliarwithHelen.
B.Shehasgoodorganizationskills.
C.She'sJohn'sgirlfriend.
听第1()段材料,回答第17至2()题。
17.Whatkindofplaceisthespeakermainlydescribing?
A.Afamousrestaurantchain.
B.AlocalcafeinSouthAfrica.
C.Anunknownrestaurant.
18.Whatmightyouseewhenyougotothediningroom?
A.Forest.B.Fish.C.Realwildanimals.
19.Howwouldthespeakerlikethevisitorstofeel?
A.Concernedabouttheenvironment.
B.Happywiththedeliciousfood.
C.Willingtohelpthepoor.
20.Whatarethemaindishesservedwith?
A.Traditionaldrinks.B.Beautifulflowers.C.Culturalstories.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分5()分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
EventsatTheUniversityofManchester
TelescopeWalkingTours
We'llbehostingourpopularTelescopeWalkingToursdailyfrom5Julyto5August,2021.YoucanjoinoneofourfriendlyExplainersastheytakeyouforawalkaroundthebaseoftheimpressiveLovellTelescope.You'llexploreitsamazinghistoryanddiscoversomeofitsground-breakingresearch.WalkingTourslastabout45minutes,willtakeplaceindoorsifwet,andareavailableonadrop-inbasis.
ArtBasket
Areyouandyourfamilyhungrytogetcreative?
Pickupapicnicbasketwithadifference.
CometoourOxfordRoadorParksideentranceandpickuponeofourspecialbaskets——freeandavailableatanytimeduringgalleryopeninghours,dailyfrom31Mayto31August,2021.Packyourbasketfullofartmaterialsandheadofftoourgalleries.Comebacklater,andwe'dlovetoseewhatyou'veclone.
ElizabethPrice
Bringingtogethermanynewandwell-knownworks,includingdrawings,sculpturesandvideos,theexhibitionwillstarton1March,2021anditrunstill25May,2021.
HerTurnerPrizewinningTHEWOOLWORTHSCHOIRof1979,rememberingthatterriblefireinManchester,willbeshowninthecityforthefirsttime.
Children'sStoryCompetition
From“TheVeryHungryCaterpillar"and"Charlotte"Web"to“Spiderman",insectshaveinspiredcountlessmuch-lovedstoriesandcomics.Enteryourideasintoourstorycompetitionlastingfrom5Marchto1Jline,2021.Winnersineachagecategorywillbechosenbyexpertsandprofessionalwritersandwillbefeaturedinaspecialexhibitionpublicationinsummer2021.
21.WhatcanyoudoonTelescopeWalkingTours?
A.Toexperienceaspacewalk.
B.Totakeexerciseindoorsoroutdoors.
C.Tolearnsomeknowledgeofastronomy.
D.Toexplorethehistoricbuildingsonfoot.
22.Whenwilltheexhibitioneventclose?
A.OnMay25,2021.B.OnAugust5,2021.
C.OnJune1,2021.D.OnAugust31,2021.
23.Whicheventwilllastlongest?
A.TelescopeWalkingTours.B.ArtBasket.
C.ElizabethPrice.D.Children^StoryCompetition.
B
ForalongtimehikersinJapanhaveconsideredabearbellessential.Itstinnyringissaidtoscareoffhugecreatures.Nowadays,however,bearbellsareincreasinglyusefulonthewaytotheshopsaswellasinthewild.“Thenumberofanimals—whetherbears,boarsormonkeys——isexpanding,andtheyaregoingintovillagesandtowns",saysHirotoEnariofYamagataUniversity.
Japanishometomanyspeciesofwildanimals,includingbothblackandbrownbears.Estimatesoftheirnumbersareunstable,butsincethe2000sthenumberofbearsightingshasbeenrising.Therewerecloseto13,000in2021alone.Thereappearancehasitsrootsinthetruth:
theshrinkingofJapan'spopulationisespeciallysharpinruralareas,whereit
ismoreseriousbyongoingurbanization.Thereducingquantityofpeople,inturn,hasemboldened(使大胆)animals.Bearsarelesslimitedaboutenteringvillagesinbroaddaylightiftherearefewfolksaround,MrEnarisays.Indeed,thebiggestjumpsinsightingshavebeenwherethepopulationisfallingfastest.
HuntingisdeclininginJapan,too.Governmentdatasuggestthattheaveragehunterisnow68yearsold.Thecountry'smanyforestsandmountainsprovideanexpansivehabitatforwildanimals.Indeed,thetruewildernessisgrowingasforestersandfarmersdieoff.Bearsbecomeparticularlyboldinyearswhenacorns(橡实)arescarce,sneakingintoorchards(果园)tostealfruits.
Whilesomewelcometheirreappearance?
otherssufferfromit.Everyyearbearsinjurescoresofpeople,andkillahandful.Deercausedamagetofarmlandandspeeduperosionby,forexample,eatingupgrass.Simplesolutions,suchaschangingthelayoutaroundvillagesorputtingupfences,arerarelyused.Instead,manybearsarecapturedorkilled.In2013thegovernmentdecidedtohalvethenumberofcertaintypesofdeer,boarsandmonkeysby2023.Japanisstrugglingtoadapttothechangingpowerbalancebetweenanimalsandpeople",saysMrEnari.
24.InJapan,whatwerethebearbellsfirstusedfor?
A.Warningpeopleofbears'appearance.
B.Safeguardingtheshopsandvillages.
C.Drivingawayvariouswildanimals.
D.Scaringoffbearsforthehikers.
25.Whatcanwelearnfromparagraph2?
A.ItishardtoseeabrownbearinJapan.
B.Thenumberofbearsightingshasdeclinedsince2000.
C.Japan'sreducingpopulationisamaincauseforbears'reappearance.
D.Bearsappearmostfrequentlywherethepopulationincreasesfastest.
26.Whatistheothercauseforwildanimals'reappearance?
A.Theincreaseofforests.B.Thedeclineofhunting.
C.Thereductionoftheirhabitats.D.Thedeathofforestersandfarmers.
27.Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?
A.Theproblemwildanimalsbringaboutandrelatedmeasurestohandleit.
B.Japanesepeople'sattitudetothereappearanceofwildanimals.
C.Methodsforkillingwildanimalsandthegovernment'sattitudetothem.
D.Thewildanimals'futureJapaneseexpertsexpect.
C
Asscientificmeetingsarecanceledworldwide,researchersarerethinkinghowtheynetworkamovethatshouldhavecloneearlier.“Atsomepoint,weneedtobehavingconversationsabout'Whatisthepointofaconferencenow?
saysSarahHorst,aplanetaryscientist.
Meetingspacesthatareinaccessibletosomedisabledscientists,healthconsiderations,alackofaccesstochildcareandtravelrestrictionscanallenclupalienating(疏远)potentialattendeesfromphysicalconferences.There'salargeappetite"foralternativeconferenceset-ups,saysDivyaPersaud,aplanetaryscientist.SheandEleanorArmstrong,aUCLsociologistofspacescience,haveagrantfromtheiruniversitytoholdanexperimentalvirtualconference,calledSpaceScienceinContext,inMay.Theconferenceaimstoimproveaccessibility.Participantswillwatchrecordedtalksaheadoftimeandthenjoininonlineconversationsonthedayoftheconference.Persaudsaysthattheresponsetoplansforthemeeting,whichlauncheditssave—the—datewebsitelastweek,hasbeenoverwhelminglypositive.Butshealsopointsoutthatmanyoftheadjustmentsthatconferencesaremaking,suchasintroducingvirtualparticipation,areaccommodationsfor
whichdisabledscientistshavebeendemandingloudlyforyears,andit'sashamethatittookaglobalhealthcrisistomakethemhappen.
Still,asconferenceorganizersarefindingout,makingthesechanges,especiallyonshortnotice,isnoeasything.TheEuropeanGeophysicalUnion(EGU)generalconferenceisscheduledfor3---8MayinVienna,andsessionleadersaremakingotherplansincaseitiscanceled.ThoseintendingtoparticipateintheLunarandPlanetaryScie
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