综合英语一作业1.docx
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综合英语一作业1.docx
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综合英语一作业1
综合英语
(一)作业1
班级:
_________学号:
_________姓名:
_________得分:
_________
IChoosetheanswerthatbestcompleteseachsentence:
(40points,2foreach)
1Inthepreface____mybook,Ithankedallthepeoplewhohadbeenofhelptome.
AofBinCforDto
2Payattention____details
AtoBforCwithDin
3Somepeopleshowanindifference_____changesintheweather.
AtoBforCwithDby
4Hehasgotaninvitation_____theparty.
AinBforCtoDon
5LastSundayIsawfour_____carryingmanybagsontheirshoulders.
Apasser-byBpasser-bysCpassers-byDpassers-bys
6Maryusedtohavetwo_______.
AboysfriendsBboysfriendCboyfriendDboyfriends
7Annisa_____girl.
Aeleven-year-oldBeleven-years-old
Celeven-year-old’sDeleven-year’sold
8Thestormhascaused_____totheregion.
AmanydamagesBmuchdamagesCfewdamagesDmuchdamage
9Thecinemaisnotfarfromhere.It’sabout________walk.
Atenminutes’Btenminutes’sCtenminute’sDtenminute
10Assoonaswesawthisface,weknewthe_____bad.
AnewswereBnewwereCnewswasDnewwas
11Iwillneed____abouttheclimatebeforeImakethefinaldecision.
AafewinformationsBalittleinformationsCalittleinformation
Dafewinformation
12Nowthestaff_____nothappywiththeirnewworkingconditions.
AisBwasCwereDare
13.______iscoveredwithheavysnow.
AThesurfaceofearthBTheearth’ssurface
CTheearth’ssurfaceDThesurfaceearth
14_____istoomuchforalittleboytocarry.
ATheweightofabikeBAbike’sweight
CTheweightofabikeDBike’sweight
15We’vealreadyworkedfor_____hour.
AtheBaCanD/
16Hissonalwaysgetsuplatein______.
AanymorningBamorningCmorningDthemorning
17Thatdeskismadeof______.
AwoodBawoodCsomewoodsDthewood
18Johnis____universitystudent.
AsomeBanyCaDan
19___moonmovesaround______earth.
AThe…anBThe…theCA…anDthe…a
20__People’sRepublicofChinawasfoundedin1949.
A/BTheCADAn
IIPutthelineoftheconversationsinorder.(排序:
10分)
_1__Oh,justsomeplacereasonablewithgoodfood.
_2___Well,therearealotofthem.Didyouhaveanythingspecialinmind?
_3___Excuseme.Doyouknowofanyrestaurantsaroundhere?
_4___Thatsoundsfine.Couldyoutellushowtogetthere?
_5___Yes.
_6___DoyouknowwhereBaysideDriveis?
_7___TheclosestplaceIcanthinkofistheSandwichHouse.
_8___Well,whenyougettoBayside,turnright.JuststayonBaysideuntilyougettoOrangeAvenue.Therestaurantwillberightacrossthestreet.
IIIReadingcomprehension(30points,3pointsforeach).
Passage1
Agroupofpeoplewhosharethesameinterestsandwayoflifeiscalledasociety.Sociologyisthesciencethatexamineshumansociety.ThetermsociologyisderivedformtheLatinwordsocio,whichmeans“companion,unionofpeople”.
Sociologistsareinterestedinhowasocietybeganandhowitgrew.Theyalsostudythelevelswithinasociety.Forexample,thechildispartofthefamily,thefamilyispartoftheneighborhood,andtheneighborhoodispartofthecommunity.Therearemanydifferentgroups,andsociologistsareinterestedintheeffectthatthesegroupshaveonpeople.
AFrenchmannamedAugustComtemadesociologyaseparatescienceinthe1830s.Hesuggestedthatanewsciencewasnecessarytostudyasocietyofpeople.Afamousbook,PrincipleofSociology,waspublishedbyanEnglishman,HerbertSpencer,in1882.thisbookhadanunprecedentedeffectonthescienceofsociology.Inthisbook,Spencetheorizedthatasociety’scustomsevolved,orgrew,fromverysimpletomorecomplicatedandadvanced.ThistheoryshowstheinfluencethatCharlesDarwin(whobelievedthatmanhadevolvedfromverysimpleformstothepresenthuman)hadonSpencer.
1Agoodtitleforthisselectionis_________.
A)SocietyBpeople’sInterestsC)SocietyinDifferentNations
d)Sociology
2Theword“levels”inthesecondparagraphmeans_______.
A)groups,classesB)beginning,startC)music,artD)degrees,standards
3Wemayconcludethatinsociologytheneighborhoodislargerthan_______.
A)thecommunityB)thefamilyC)societyD)city
4Sociologyhaditsbeginningsasaseparatesciencewith________.
A)ComteB)SpencerC)LatinD)Darwin
5Thebookwhichhadagreateffectonsociologywaswritten________.
AbyComteBin1830CbySpencerDinLatin
Passage2
Today,supermarketsarefoundinalmosteverylargecityintheworld.Butthefirstsupermarketwasopenedonlyfiftyyearsago.ItwasopenedinNewYorkbyamannamedMichaelCullen.
Asupermarketisdifferentfromothertypesofstoresinseveralways.Insupermarkets,goodsareplacedonopenshelves.Thecustomerschoosewhattheywantandtakethemtothecheck-outcounter.Thismeansthatfeweremployeesarerequiredthaninotherstores.
Thewayproductsaredisplayedisanotherdifferencebetweensupermarketsandmanyothertypesofstores.Forexample,insupermarkets,thereisusuallyadisplayofsmallinexpensiveitemsjustinfrontofthecheck-outcounter:
candies,chocolate,magazines,cheapbooksandsoon.Whyaretheythere?
Mostcustomerswhogotoasupermarketsbuyfromashoppinglist.Theyknowexactlywhattheyneedtobuy.Theyshopaccordingtoaplan.Bythetimeheorshereachesthecheck-outcounter,thecustomerisfeelingpleasedandrelaxedbecausethetaskofshoppingisfinished.Inthishappymood,thecustomerseesanattractivedisplayofinexpensivegoodsthatwerenotonhershoppinglist.Nowshefeelslikebuyingsomethingjustforherownpleasureandenjoyment.Manycustomersbuyformthesedisplaysofproductsnearthecheck-outcounter,andthisisexactlywhattheownerofthesupermarkethopestheywilldo.
Anotherimportantfactinhelpingacustomerchoosewhattobuy,iswhereaproductisplacedonashelf.Aproductthatisplacedateyelevelonashelfsellsmuchbetterthanonewhichisplacedonalowerorhighershelf.Aproductwhichiseasytoseesellsbest.Manufacturerspayahigherpricetohavetheirproductsplacedateyelevelontheshelves.
Thecomfortandconvenienceofshoppingcentersisanotherfactorwhichmakesthempopularwithcustomers.Largeparkingspacesareprovided,andmanysupermarketsstayopenuntilverylateatnight.
6AccordingtothepassagewhichstatementisNOTtrue?
A)Todaysupermarketsarefoundinalmosteverybigcity.
B)Thefirstsupermarketwasopenedonlyhalfacenturyago.
C)ThefirstsupermarketwasopenedinNewYork.
D)Asupermarketisdifferentfromotherkindsofstoresontowways.
7)Accordingtothepassagewhichstatementistrue?
A)Supermarketsneedmoreclerksthanotherstores.
B)Insupermarketsgoodsareplacedonclosedshelves.
C)thecustomersprefersupermarketstootherkindsofstores
D)thecustomerspayanyclerktheymeetforwhattheyhaveboughtinsupermarkets.
8)Aproductthatisplaced______sellsbest.
A)onalowershelfB)onahighershelfC)ashighasone’swaistD)ashighasone’seyes
9)Whydoyouthinkshoppingcentersattractmorecustomersthanotherkindsofstores?
A)theyhavemorekindsofgoods.
B)Theyhavefewemployees.
C)Theydisplaysmallinexpensiveitemsinfrontofcheck-outcounters.
D)Theyhavelargeparkinglotsandtheystayopenuntilalmostmidnight
10)Accordingtothewaysmallinexpensiveitemsaredisplayedwecaninferthantheownerofasupermarkethasagoodknowledgeof___________.
A)physiologyB)psychologyC)biologyD)biophysics
IVPuteachofthefollowingsentencesintoEnglishorChinese,usingthewordgiveninthebracketifany.
1ConsideredbysomefilmhistorianstobethegreatestmovieevermadeCitizenKane《公民凯恩》isfamousforunusualsoundandcameratechniques.
2Togetaraise,you’llhavetodemonstratehowyourperformancecontributestothecompany’sprofiles.
3Althoughthereisnocureforthecommoncold,doctorsbelievethatvitaminscanhelppreventthem.
4两个星期过去了(goby),还没有一点儿消息,我真开始着急了。
5我一直喜欢寻访古老的城市,布拉格(Prague)是建筑方面的(intermof)最为漂亮的城市之一。
综合英语
(一)作业2
班级:
_________学号:
_________姓名:
_________得分:
_________
IFindthechoicethatbestcompleteseachofthefollowingsentences语法(2*20)
1.Don'tturnoffthelight.I____areportnow.
AwasreadingBamreadingChavereadDread
2.WhenIwasatschool,I___tothelibraryeveryday.
AgoBwasgoingChavegoneDwent
3.We___agoodswimlastSaturday.
AhadBarehavingChaveDhavehad
4Whilewe__withthepresident,ourEngllishteachercamein.
AaretalkingBhavetalkedCweretalkingDtalk
5Thenewbooks____yet.
Ahavn'tarrivedBhasn'tarrivedCdidn'tarriveDdon'tarrive
6___youever___toShanghai?
Adid…goBWere…beingCDid..beDHave…been
7He____hislunch.
AhadBhavehadChashadDate
8What___you__from7TO8YESTERDAYEVENING?
ADid…doBwas…doingCwere…doingDhave…done
9Foryears,doctors___millionsofpatientsliveswiththehelpofmicroscopes.
AsavedBhavesavedChassavedDweresaving
10IwassohappytoseeJohnagainSunday.We____eachotherformorethantwoyears.
Ahaven'tseenBhadn'tseenCdidn'tseeDhasn'tseen
11We__threelessonsthismonth.
AhavelearnedBlearnedChaslearnedDwerehaving
12LiMing___toschoolatseven,andhehasEnglishonMondaysandFridays.
AgoBgoesCwasgoingDwent
13Themoon___smallerthantheearth.
AwasBisbeingCisDwere
14Thetrainfromthisstation____ontime.
AneverleavesBwereneverleavingCwasneverleavingDneverleft
15I___toParisseveraltimes.
AwentBhavegoneChavebeenDwasgoing
16Don'ttalktome.I___tolearnthispoem
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