届福建省福州市高三一模考试 英语 试题含答案.docx
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届福建省福州市高三一模考试 英语 试题含答案.docx
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届福建省福州市高三一模考试英语试题含答案
2022年3月福州市高中毕业班质量检测
英语试题
(满分150分,考试时间120分钟)
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分:
听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
C.Toapplyforapart-timejob.
C.Workinarestaurant.
C.Sheisbusythisweekend.
C.Atarelative'swedding.
C.Noisedisturbance.
6.Whydoesthewomancall!
?
A.Tobookatable.B.Torescheduleaninterview.
7.Whatwillthewomandoat2:
30thisafternoon?
AAttendaclass.B.Meetthemanager.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whatdoweknowaboutthegirl?
A.Sheisalwaysbored.B.Shemissesherfamily.
9.Whendidthegirlseeherfamilylasttime?
A.Onaholiday.B.Onherbirthday.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
.
10.Whatarethespeakersmainlydiscussing?
A.Childeducation.B.Petmanagement.
11.Whatdoweknowaboutthespeakers'newneighbors?
2022年3月福州市质量检测英语答案及听力原文
一、听力1-5BBCBB6-10CABAC11-15CCCCBI6-20AABAC二、阅读21-23BAC24-27CBDC28-31DACC32-35DABA36-40DEFBG三、语言知识运用41-45ABCDA46-50CCBDA51-55ADCCB56.for57.movement58.used59.tobuy60.who/that61.visibly62.its63.are64.a65.what四、写作DearSir,
MynameisLiHua.I'minterestedinanopportunitytovolunteerintheFu-cultureinternationalexchange.
Ihaveextensiveexperienceworkingasalanguageassistantinaninternationalorganization.Inthisposition,IdevelopedconfidenceinEnglishandaneagernesstospreadtraditionalculture.Ialsoparticipatedinschoolfundraisingprograms,whichfurtherstrengthenedmyinterpersonalandproblem-solvingskills.
IbelieveIwouldmakeavaluableassettoyourteam.Pleasefeelfreetoreachouttome.
Yourssincerely,LiHua听力原文Text1M:
Oh,no!
Lookatwhathappenedtomyphone!
Thescreenwon'teventurnon.Itmustbefromtherain.
(1)W:
Iheardthereisawaytodryitout.Separatethebatteryandthephoneanddroptheminabagofrice.
Text2M:
Thafsthefirealarm.Everybodyneedstogetoutoftheoffice.
W:
It'safalsealarm.Thefanhasthealarmagain.
M:
Youcouldberightbutsafetymustcomefirst.Pleaseleavethebuilding.
(2)
★setoff:
使(警报)响起,拉响(警报)
Thefanhassetoffthealarmagain.
电扇又让警报响起了。
Text3W:
Howmanypeoplearecomingtodinnertonight?
M:
Thetwinswillbehere,aswellasyouandmeofcourse.(3)Ihopethat'sOKwithyou.
Text4W:
I'msotiredtoday.Mypowerwentoutlastnightduringthestorm,andIcouldn'tfigureouthowtofixit.
M:
Thaiseemslikeanannoyingtask.Didyoustayuptryingtofindoutwhattheproblemwas?
W:
No.Itwasjusttoohottosleepafterthat.(4)Text5M:
Howcanyoutellwhichonesarefresh?
W:
Givethemalittlepress.Iftheyaretoosoft,putthemback.It'sOKiftheyare
abitfirm.(5)We'lljustleavethemonthecounterforacoupleofdays.
Text6M:
GardenHotel.CanIhelpyou?
W:
MynameisVickyClark.IsawyouradvertisementinthenewspaperCanyoutellmeaboutthejob,please?
(6)M:
Weneedpeopleworkinginthekitchen,washingup,andclearingtables.Whatjobshaveyoudonebefore?
W:
I'veworkedinarestaurant.ButI'mastudent,soIcanonlyworkonweekends.
(6)M:
That'snotaproblem.Canyoucomehereat2:
00thisafternoontomeetthe
manager?
(7)W:
I'msorry.Ihaveclassfrom2:
00to3:
00,(7)butIcancomeafterwardsat3:
30.
M:
Thafsfine.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
Text7M:
Myparentswantmetogotoafamilypartythisweekend.Iknowit'sgoingtobesoboring.Italwaysis.
W:
Don'tsaythat.Youshouldbehappytospendtimewithyourfamily.Myfamilyliveacrossthecountry,soIdon'tgettoseethemoften.Ifsabitdepressing.(8)M:
Really?
I'msorrytohearthat.Doyouseethematleastonceayear,forbirthdaysormaybeamarriageinthefamily?
W:
IsawthemonChristmasthispastyear.(9)That'susuallywhenwegettogether.Iwouldlovetogomoreoften,butCaliforniaisfaraway.
M:
Iimagineitisalongrideacrossthecountry.Plus,youwouldhavetotakethetimeofffromschoolandwork.
W:
Actually,it\moreofthecostthatkeepsmefromgoingoften.
Text8M:
Ithinkweshouldspeaktoournewneighborsaboutthenoise.
W:
Iagree.Ihadhopeditwouldcalmdownbuttheyhavebeenhereforoveramonthnow.
M:
Iknowitmustbehardforthemwithayoungchild.
W:
It'snotjusttheboy.Theyhavethreedogsinthattinyapartment.
M:
Yes,andtheybarkalotduringtheday.Theycouldtakethemtothepark.There'slotsofspace.
W:
Shouldweasktheotherresidentswhattheythink?
M:
I'mprettysureeveryonewillthinkthesameasus.
W:
Thenshouldwegoovertherejustnowandknockontheirdoor?
M:
Whydon'twewritethemaletterinstead?
W:
That'sagoodidea.
Text9W:
Ronald,(14)(15)(16)itislovelythatyouagreedtocomeanddothisforme.
M:
Don'tworryaboutitonebit.You'lldogreat.Thislittleinterviewisnothing,comparedtosettingupthisbeautifulmuseum.(13)W:
Thankyou.Whowouldyousayisyourbiggesthero?
M:
Well,youalreadyknowtheanswertothat,KristaLMyadviserwasAnselAdams,thegreatnaturephotographer.
W:
AndwheredidyoumeetAnsel?
(14)M:
Well,it'sanoddstoryactually.Iwaswithmyfriendsinthesummerandtheywantedtogofishingthatday.ItoldthemIwouldratherwalkthroughthewoods,soIhikedamountaintorelaxalone,andranintoAnselatthetop.(14)W:
Letmeguess.Hewastakingpicturesoftherocks?
M:
Almost.Hewastakingpicturesofaspecialcloud.Immediately,hebegantellingmeeverythingapersoncouldknowaboulclouds.Hewasawealthofinformation.Heinvitedmebacktohisphotographystudioafter.
W:
Andwasthatthemomentyouwantedtolearnfromhim?
(15)M:
No.Idecidedthatafterhetookmetohisfavoritespot.(15)TheamountofknowledgethatAnselhadwasimportanttome.However,itwasthepurejoyandloveforteachingandappreciatingphotographythatgotme.(15)W:
Andnowyouownyourownstudio,youdesignclothingandwillsoonhaveapermanentsectionhereatthemodernmuseumofartandtechnology.(13)(16)Text10(第20题为总结题)
TheUnitedKingdomisagroupofislandsoffthecoastofEurope—butithasn'talwaysbeenthatway.Manythousandsofyearsago,theUKwasattachedtoEuropebyastretchoflandknownasDoggerland.Andtheevidenceofthepeoplewholivedthereisregularlyfound.Roughly12,000yearsago,asthelastmajoriceagewasending,theareathatisnowtheNorthSeawasverydifferent.Insteadofwater,theareahadhills,wetlandsandvalleysfulloftrees.StoneAgepeoplelivedinDoggerland.Theywerehunter-gathererswhomovedwiththeseasonsandlivedbyfishing,hunting,andgatheringfoodsuchasnutsandberries.(17)Overtime,theywereslowlyfloodedoutoftheirhuntinggrounds.Waterwhichhadbeenlockedawayiniccbegantomelt,drowningDoggerland.Around6000yearsago,peoplewereforcedontohighergroundinwhataretoday'sEnglandandtheNetherlands.Theevidenceoftheancientpeople'spresencecanbefoundontheseafloor,wheremodernfishermenoftenfindbonesandtoolsthatdatebacktoabout9000yearsago.(18)ThosestudyingDoggerlandsaytheclimatechangefacedbyancientpeopleissimilartothatwehavenow.(19)Theysaythatasimilarsituationcouldaffectthebillionsofpeoplewholivewithin60kilometersofaseashoretodayifpolaricecapscontinuetomeltatarapidpace.
C.Inamuseum.
C.Anhistorian.
C.Bytrading.
C.Historians.
C.Pollution.
A.Theyhavethreekids.
B.Theyhaveabigapartment.
C.Theyoftenkeeptheirdogsin.
12.Howwillthespeakersprobablydealwiththeproblem?
A.Speakwiththeirneighbors.
B.Talkwiththeotherresidents.
C.Sendamessagetotheirneighbors.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Wherearethespeakers?
A.Inastudio.B.Inalibrary.
14.WhendidRonaldmeetAnsel?
A.Whilefishingonaboat.
B.Whilewalkingthroughthewoods.
C.Whilerelaxingonthetopofamountain.
15.WhatmadeRonaldwanttolearnfromAnsel?
A.Thatheknewthebestspots.
B.Thathehadapassionforart.
C.Thathehadawealthofinformation.
16.WhoisRonald?
A.Adesigner.B.Aphotographer.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.HowdidtheDoggerlandpeoplemakealiving?
A.Byhunting,B.Byfarming.
18.WhooftenfindtheevidenceofDoggerland?
A.ScientistsB.Fishermen.
19.Whichmodemissuedoresearcherwarnusabout?
A.Climatechange.B.Immigration(移民).
20.Whatisthemainsubjectofthetalk?
A.TheUN'sancientfloodstories.
B.ThedangeroffloodingintheUK.
C.AncientfloodedlandofftheUKcone第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Withtheattractivesceneryandthepossibilityofamonster(怪物)sighting,LochNessistheoneofthoseraredestinationsthatengageseveryone.
UrquhartCastle
CapturedbyEdward1in1296,thisprizedcastlechangedhandsbetweentheScotsandEnglishonseveraloccasions.Thoughruinedtoday,it'sstillpossibletoclimbtheGrantTowerandvisitthebattlementsandprisoncells.Acafeandvisitorcenteroffermodemfacilitiesinhistoricsurroundings.
TheLochNessCentre
ForthosewhowishtodigestthecompletehistoryofLochNess,thiscentreisparticularlygoodadocumentingthehistoryofthismysteriousstretchofwater,includingmanyatemptstosearchforNessie,theinfamousmonster.Italsoholdscuriousarifacts(占器物)suchasthedivingsuitwornbyLloydScottwhenheundertookhisunderwatermarathon.
TheClassmanCentre
AtthesouthendofLochNess,thisattractionuncoversthetruthsurrounding18th-ceahuryfamilylife.AudiencemembersgettheopportunitytoputonHighlanddressandthere'sademonstrationonhowweaponswereused.Thepresentationstakepl
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