高三上学期期末考试英语试题附参考答案.docx

高三上学期期末考试英语试题附参考答案.docx

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高三上学期期末考试英语试题附参考答案

高三上学期期末考试英语试题

本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，共150分，考试时间120分钟。

注意事项：

1.答题前，考生务必先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号，并将条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置上。

2.答题时使用0.5毫米的黑色中性（签字）笔或碳素笔书写，字体工整、笔记清楚。

3.请按照题号在各题的答题区域（黑色线框）内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效。

4.保持卡面清洁，不折叠，不破损。

5.第I卷听力满分30分，不计入总分。

第I卷（选择题，共100分）

第一部分：

听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whathappenedtotheman?

A.Hewaspusheddown.B.Heknockedintoadoor.C.Heknockedsomeonedown.

2.Howoldisthemannow?

A.12.B.20.C.22.

3.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Jobhunting.B.Anonlinecourse.C.Summervacationplans.

4.Whatadvicedoesthewomangivetotheman?

A.Tostayathomealldaytowrite.B.Tospendsometimeinthepark.C.Toattendaspeechcontest.

5.Whatisthemanprobablydoing?

A.Offeringhelp.B.Demandinganapology.C.Makingacomplaint.

第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

 听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题，从题中做给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Onwhichchannelisthereanewsituationcomedy?

A.Channel2.B.Channel4.C.Channel7.

7.Whatdothespeakersprobablywatchintheend?

A.Dr.Goodbody.B.Pittsburgypolice.C.MillionDollarJackpot.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.Whathastheman’sfamilystartedtodo?

A.Usecarsthatrunonnaturalgas.B.Recycleplasticbottlesandmetalcans.

C.Bringshoppingbagstothesupermarket.

9.Whousesasolarheatingsystem?

A.Theman’saunt.B.Theman’suncle.C.Theman’scousin.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12小题。

10.Whendidthemanhavethehorse-ridinglessons?

A.LastFriday.B.LastSaturday.C.LastSunday.

11.Whoplayedgolf?

A.Sam.B.Paul.C.Jane.

12.WhichsportdidAnneplay?

A.Skiing.B.Tennis.C.Tabletennis.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Whereistheman’swalletmostprobably?

A.Inhiscar.B.Inthebookstore.C.Inhisjacketpocket.

14.Whatwillthemanprobablydoafterwards?

A.Getreadytogocamping.B.Callthecampusoffice.

C.Gotoalecture.

15.Wherearethespeakersnow?

A.InLosAngeles.B.InChicago.C.InNewYork.

16.WhatwillprofessorSmithtalkabout?

A.Howtofindjobs.B.Howtochooseauniversity.C.Howtograduatesuccessfully.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.WhatdidHenryHudsondoafterrunningintoicein1607?

A.Hekeptgoingnorth.B.Hetriedforovertwomonths.

C.HeheadedtoSpitsbergeninstead.

18.WhendidHenryHudsonreachNorthAmericabyaccident?

A.In1608.B.In1609.C.In1610.

19.WhendidHenryHudsonreachNorthAmericabyaccident?

A.Duringthefirstjourney.B.Duringthesecondjourney.C.Duringthethirdjourney.

20.OnwhichshipdidHenryHudsonmakehislastknownjourney?

A.Hopewell.B.HalfMoon.C.Discovery.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

OneDayFly-FlyRockArtTour

Operator:

AdventureNorthAustraliaDestination:

CooktownDeparting:

Cairns

Prices（AUD）:

Adults:

$549.00Child:

$390.00

Family（2adultsand2children）:

$1,669.00

TourDescription

Atrulyuniqueexperience,votedasoneofAustralia'sMust-Do-Experiences.TreatyourselftoanamazingdayoutwithAboriginalElderWillieGordon.

DepartCairnsDomesticAirportfortheSkytrainFlighttoCooktown.FlightdepartsCairnsat6:

45a.m.

Enjoya45-minuteflightwithwonderfulviewsfromCairnstoCooktownasyouflyalongthecoastbetweentheWorldHeritagerainforestandtheGreatBarrierReef.OnarrivalinCooktownyou’llbemetbyWillieGordon,thetraditionalstorytelleroftheNugal-warratrible.

WillieGordontakesgueststohisancestralrockartsites,sethighinthehillsaboveHopeVale,outsideCooktown.Herehesharesthestoriesbehindtheart.He’llexplainhowthepaintingsspeakofthemostbasicandimportantqualityoflifeandtheknowledgeofhispeople.

Thetourtakesyouthroughanimpressiveviewofsixrockartsites,includinganancestralBirthCaveandtheReconciliationCave.Itincludesa30-minutebushwalkongenerallyeasyterrian（地形）.（PS:

Coveredclosed-onshoesmustbeworn.）

ReturntoCooktownat1:

15p.m.whereWilliewilltakeyoutotheNaturePowerHouseMuseum,Cooktown'sVisitorInformationCentre.LunchisincludedattheVerhandahCafe.

TherestoftheafternoonisfreetoexplorehistoricalCooktownbeforeyourtransfertoCooktownairportandreturnflighttoCairns.FlightarrivesatCairnsDomesticAirportat6:

40p.m.OwnarrangementsonarrivalinCairns.

21.Touristswillgoto_________afterviewingtherockart.

A.theWorldHeritageRain-forest               B.theGreatBarrierReef

C.theNaturePowerHouseMuseumD.theReconciliationCave

22.Fromthepassage,weknowthatWillieGordon______.

A.actsastheguideofthetour.

B.istheowneroftheVerhandahCafe.

C.worksintheNaturePowerHouseMuseum.

D.isthemanagerofAdventureNorthAustralia.

23.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTTRUEaccordingtothetext?

A.TouristsarriveinCooktownbyair              B.Thewholetourlastsabouttwelvehours.

C.Touristscanvisithistorical Cooktownfreeofchargeintheafternoon.

D.Acoupletakingthetourwiththeirthreechildrenwillpayatleast$2,059.

24.Thetourisdesignedtoletthetourists__________.

A.learnaboutthecustom                  B.involvethemselvesinrockmusic

C.experiencethelocallifestyleD. enjoytheancientart

B

Hemetherataparty.Shewasoutstanding;manyguyswereafterher,butnobodypaidanyattentiontohim.Aftertheparty,heinvitedherforcoffee.Shewassurprised,soasnottoappearrude,shewentalong.

Astheysatinanicecoffeeshop,hewastoonervoustosayanythingandshefeltuncomfortable.Suddenly,heaskedthewaiter,“Couldyoupleasegivemesomesalt?

I'dliketoputitinmycoffee.”

Theystaredathim.Heturnedred,butwhenthesaltcame,heputitinhiscoffeeanddrank.Curious,sheasked,"Whysaltwithcoffee?

"Heexplained,“WhenIwasalittleboy,Ilivednearthesea.Ilikedplayingonthesea.Icouldfeelitsalty,likesaltycoffee.NoweverytimeIdrinkit,Ithinkofmychildhoodandmyhometown.Imissitandmyparents,whoarestillthere.”

Shewasdeeplymoved.Amanwhocanadmitthathe'shomesickmustlovehishomeandcareabouthisfamily.Hemustberesponsible.Shetalkedtoo,aboutherfarawayhometown,herchildhood,herfamily.Thatwasthestarttotheirlovestory.

Theycontinuedtodate.Shefoundthathemetallherrequirements.Hewastolerant,kind,warmandcareful.Andtothinkshewouldhavemissedthecatchifnotforthesaltycoffee!

Sotheymarriedandlivedhappilytogether.Andeverytimeshemadecoffeeforhim,sheputinsomesalt,thewayhelikedit.

After40years,hepassedawayandleftheraletterwhichsaid:

Mydearest,pleaseforgivemylife-longlie.Rememberthefirsttimewedated?

IwassonervousthatIaskedforsaltinsteadofsugar.Itwashardformetoaskforachange,soIjustwentahead.Ineverthoughtthatwewouldhititoff.Manytimes,Itriedtotellyouthetruth,butIwasafraidthatitwouldruineverything.

Sweetheart,Idon'texactlylikesaltycoffee.Butasitmatteredsomuchtoyou,I'velearnttoenjoyit.Havingyouwithmewasmygreatesthappiness.IfIcouldliveasecondtime,Ihopewecanbetogetheragain,evenifitmeansthatIhavetodrinksaltycoffeefortherestofmylife.

Hertearsmadethelettertotallywet.Someday,someoneaskedher,“What’sthetasteofsaltycoffee?

”“It’ssweet,”shereplied.

25.Whatdoesthewritermeanbysaying“shewouldhavemissedthecatch”?

A.Shemeanttoleavehimontheirfirstdate.B.Shethoughtofhimeverynowandthen.

C.Shenearlymisunderstoodhisexplanation.D.Shecouldhardlybelievethissimplefact.

26.Whydidthemanhavesaltycoffeeallhislife?

A.Tochangelifestyle.B.Topleasehiswife.

C.Tokeephisword.D.Torememberthepast.

27.Thebesttitleforthepassagemightbe_____.

A.AWell-keptSecretB.SaltyCoffee

C.AmistakeforloveD.AHomesickMan

C

Beavers（河狸）areaveryuniquespeciesintheworldofnatureandwildlife--theyarearchitects.Theirdamsarefineexamplesofengineering.

Apairofbeaverswillbuildadam,usingbranches,mudandstones,acrossariver.Thewaterheldbackbythedamflowsoverthebankoneithersideoftheriver,floodingthenearbygroundandformingapond.Atsomepointinthepondthebeaversthenbuildtheirhome,whichiscalledalodge.Thisconsistsofacone-shaped（锥状的）pipeofbranchesandsticksoftwotosixfeetinlengthheldtogetherwithmudandstones,thetopofwhichprojectsabovethewaterline.Itservesasashelterfromthebadweather,asafetyfromenemiesandabaseforfoodsuppliestobedrawnuponinwinter.

Fromanengineeringpointofviewthelodgecouldhardlybeimproved.Notonlydoesitcontainacentralroomjustabovewaterlevel,whichisaccessibleonlythroughunderwatertunnels,butitalsohas“walls”,oneormoreescapetunnelsandanairholeatthetop,whichcontrolsthetemperatureinsideandgivesair-conditioning.Itisaltogetheracleverpieceofconstruction,withallmodernconveniences.Itis,infact,betterprotectedagainsttheeffectsoffloodingthanmanyhumanhouses.

Treesareessentialtobeavers.Theyeatthebarkontheupperbranches.Buttheymustfirstfellthetrees,usingtheirfourfrontteeth.Withthesesharptools,ittakesonlyafewminutestocutdownatree.

Theengineeringskillofbeaversistoalargeextentaresultoftheirabilitytousetheirfrontpawsashands.Afemalewillcarryheryoungheldunderherchin（下巴）withherfrontpaws,walkingonherhindlegs.Asimilarmethodis