PETS5口试辅导.docx
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PETS5口试辅导.docx
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PETS5口试辅导
AbouttheTest
一、PETS5的级别描述
二、PETS5的口语技能要求
三、考试的座位安排
四、试卷描述
五、口试考官的分工
六、口试的形式与程序(见Handout)
七、口试评分标准
八、口试成绩的合成
interlocutor:
1~5points
assessor:
1~20points
实际得分:
(I*2+A)/6
九、口试评分标准详细内容(见Handout)
HowtoPreparetheTest
SectionASelf-introduction(handout)
Similarities:
1.Inspiteofthedifferences,…havemanythingsincommon.Forexample,…
2.Thereisn’tmuchdifferencebetween…
3.…aremoreorlessthesame,although...justabitbigger.
4.…areroughlysimilar…,but…isslightlybigger.
5.BothAandBare…
6.AandBhavesth.incommon.
7.Neitherofthemis…/Bothofthemare….
8.AandBsharethesame…
Differences:
1.InspiteofthefactthatA&Bareboth…,theyhaveverylittleincommon.Forexample,…
2.AismuchbiggerthanB.
3.ThereisalargenumberofdifferencesbetweenAandB.
Others:
Incomparison,comparedwithonthecontrasthoweveralthoughbutwhile
Incontrastoppositetothesameasas…as
Superior/inferiorto
Allinall/Byandlarge/Onbalance,Ithink/consider….
Preference
Thebestis,myfavorite,enjoydoing,prefer…to,Mychoicewouldalwaysbe…like…betterthan,
Haveastrongpreferencefor…
ExpressionsofTendency
Yes,definitely:
Nothingisgoingtostopmefromdoing…
I’msuregoingto…
I’mgoingto….That’sforsure.
Yes,probably:
IthinkIwill
Imay
I’mhopingto
I’dliketo
Perhaps:
I’mthinkingofdoing…
IthoughtI’d
IthoughtImight
Ihaven’tmadeupmymindifI’mgoingto…
No,probablynot:
Idon’tthinkI’ll
Idon’treallyfeellikedoing…
I’mnotreallyplanningto…
No,definitelynot:
I’mcertainlynotgoingto…
Youwon’tcatchmedoing…
I’mdefinitelynotgoingto…
Others:
IguessI’d…
Oh,Imight…
Oh,IthinkI’d…
Me?
I’d…
自我介绍的常识
1.表情、态度、自然大方、要有信心、面带微笑。
2.握手
3.名片
4.闪光点
语音/发音:
(handout)
平时训练:
1.朗读
2.模仿
3.独白
4.英语角
5.找搭档
6.绕口令
Shesellsseashellsontheseashore.Theshellsshesellsareseashells,I’msure.
PeterPiperpickedapeckofpickledpepper;
ApeckofpickledpepperPeterPiperpicked;
IfPeterPiperpickedapeckofpickledpepper;
WhereisthepeckofpickledpepperPeterPiperpicked?
7.策略解决表述困难
-I’msorry.Idon’tknowhowtosayitinEnglish.
-Ican’tthinkoftheexactwordatthemoment,perhapsyouknowwhatImean.
-Ican’tremembertheterm,butIknowyouunderstandwhatI’mtalkingabout.
-Well,Idon’tknowwhatyoucallit.
-It’sasortof…well,youknow…
-Somethinglikethat.
a.paraphrase
b.changethetopic
c.changewords
d.bodylanguage
8.对方听不懂怎么办
问题:
a.语音不准
b.语句汉化
-学习现成表达方式
-学习短语或习语
-学习地道的表达方式
-注意中英文词汇的差异
9.创造语言环境
-课堂
-泡老外
-练习机会
-英语娱乐
10.改善听力
关于词汇:
2000~3000核心词
关于语法:
-时态不重要
-介词、定语从句、条件句、情态动词、
-Itis+adj.+forsb.todo/that.
So…thatnotonly…butalso
关于练习:
可与写作结合
SectionBCollaboration
BasicFunctionalPatternsinCollaboration(handout)
AskingforExplanationandRepetition
-What?
-Whatdidyousay?
-Ibegyourpardon?
-Sorry,Idon’tseewhatyoumean…
-Sorry,Idon’tgetyou.
-Ididn’tfollow/understand/catchwhatyousaidabout…
-Whatexactlyareyoutryingtotellme?
-Sorry,canyousaythatagain,please?
-Will/Wouldyoupleasesayitagain/repeat?
-Excuseme,I’mnotveryclearabout…
-Excuseme,whatdidyousay?
ChangingtheSubject:
-Bytheway,…
-Talkingof…
-Whichremindsmeof…
-Cometothinkofit,..
-Incidentally,…
-Onthesubjectof…
a.NottobeInterrupted(handout)
Or:
a)WouldyoumindwaitingtillIfinish?
b)Justaminute,please.
c)Justlistentomeaminute.
d)Letmefinish.
e)Couldyouwaitforawhile,please?
b.ToInterrupt(handout)
c.ReactingorLettingpeopleknowyouarelistening
a)Yes.
b)Yeah.
c)Hm/Hmm/Uh
d)Well.
e)Ofcourse.
f)Really?
g)Oh,really?
h)Isthatso?
i)Exactly.
j)Isee.
k)Right.
l)Oh,no!
m)NoKidding!
n)What?
o)Ohmygosh!
p)Howisit?
Example
Ihadanabsolutelymarveloustime.Well,I,well,Iendedupin,inFlorenceintheend,infact.I’dneverbeentherebefore,but,erm,thearchitectureisabsolutelymarvelousand,ofcourse,youspend,youknow,allyourtimeinthe,intheartgalleriesandthemuseums,andyoucouldspend,shallIsay,monthsthere,butunfortunatelyyouknow,Icouldonlybethereforfivedays.But,nevertheless,itwas,itwas,Imean,reallyworthit.Erm,asIsay,the,thearchitectureandthe,andthepaintingsareabsolutelyfantastic.
d.ImpressingPeople
i.–Ialwaystravelfirstclass.
-That’showIdo,too.
ii.–Wealwaysplaytennisduringtheteabreak.
-That’swhatwedo,too.
iii.–IliveindowntownbecauseIcandoshoppingeasily.
-That’swhyIlivethere,too.
e.BringinOtherPeople(handout)
应试注意事项:
1.无准备时间,但允许有片刻读题时间
2.争取主动,不要等对方开口
Canwestartnow?
3.拖延时间,将题目读一遍
4.适当考虑对方的机会
5.讲故事
6.避开有生词的选项
7.充分利用topiccard
8. 可重复话题——绕弯子
SometopicsfromCET4/6OralTest
1.Doyouthinkthefollowingwaysareeffectiveinmotivatingstudentstolearn?
●Givingfrequentexams
●Updatingcoursecontent
●Enhancingstudents’interestinwhatisbeingtaught
●Enforcingstrictregulations
Discussion:
-Whysomestudentslackmotivationforlearning
-Suggestionstomotivatestudents
2.Pleasediscusswithyourpartneraboutyourcampuslifefromthefollowingaspects:
●library
●takelecturesandseminars
●part-timejob
●extracurricular-courses/actives
Discussion:
Doyouthinkcollegelifecanofferyouenoughchancestostudyforwhatyouwanttolearn?
3.Nowpeoplealwaysthinkthattheyoungergenerationisgettingmoreandmoreirresponsible.Whatdoyouthink?
●manholecoverwaslefttherewithoutcoveringthehole
●dentistpulloutthewrongtooth
●sleepingsafeguardwithstealingthief
●drunkendriver
Discussion:
Doyouthinktheadultchildrenshouldhavetheresponsibilitytotakecareoftheiroldparents?
4.Pleaseanalyzeyouropinion/understandingtowardhonesty
●fakeproducts
●cheatinexam
●evadetax
Discussion:
Whatwayswillyousuggesttofightagainstdishonesty?
5.Supposeyouwerethemayorofthiscity.Whatdoyouthinkisthemostimportantproblemyoushouldsolverightnow?
●environmentandhousing
●economyandemployment
●educationandwelfare
Discussion:
thequalitiesamayorshouldhave
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