高考英语二轮复习专题训练阅读理解17.docx
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高考英语二轮复习专题训练阅读理解17.docx
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高考英语二轮复习专题训练阅读理解17
高考英语二轮复习专题训练:
阅读理解(17)
山西省2012高考英语二轮复习专题训练:
阅读理解(17)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
OneSundayafewofusdecidedtotakeadvantageofthefirstsunnydaywe’dhaveforagestotakeatripdowntothecoasttovisitthepenguinsagain.LasttimeIwentdowntherewasacoupleofmonthsagoanditwasadullcoldday.Sundaycouldn’thavebeenmoredifferent—clearskiesandsunshinemadeitfeellikesummer,althoughitwasstill-25°C.
Sixofusdrovetothecoast.Itwasthefirsttimewe’dbeenoffthebaseonourownwithoutourfieldassistant,soithadaslightlydifferentfeeling—morelikeafewfriendsgoingtotheseasidethananAntarcticfieldtrip!
WhenwereachedWindyCreek,weluckilycaughtsightofquiteafewsmallflyingseabirds,whichareseldomseenthere.
Onceontheseaicewefoundthatsomeofthemorecuriouspenguinshadwanderedoverfromthemaingrouptocomeandcheckusout.We’dbeentoldthatthentheywerenursingtheirchicks(刚孵出的幼雏)andtheywouldbemorecarefulandnervousthanlasttime,butthatdidn’tseemtobethecase.Wewalkedacrosstothemaingroupwhichwerestretchedforacoupleofmilesalongthecoast.Wesatdownforsomesandwichesandsoonfoundourselvessurroundedbymanycuriousobservers.Withoutanyattackersonland,theywereverybraveandcamewithinameterofustopose(摆姿势)forphotos.
Beforeheadingback,wespentafewhoursontheseaicewatchingthepenguinsandtheirchicks,whichhadgrowndramatically(明显地)sinceourlastvisit.Itwassuchaniceday.
1.Whendidthetripmostprobablyhappen?
A.OnadullSunday.B.OnawarmSunday.
C.OnasummerSunday.D.OnawinterSunday.
2.Itcanbeinferredfromthesecondparagraphthatthesixpeople_____.
A.feltalittlenervous
B.feltalittleexcited
C.wereleftallbythemselvesontheirAntarcticbase
D.gotboredwithstayingwiththeirfieldassistant
3.Whatdoesthewritermeanbysaying“butthatdidn’tseemtobethecase”?
A.Theyweretoldalie.
B.Awrongdecisionwasmade.
C.Thetruthwastheopposite.
D.Theydidn’tbelievewhattheyweretold.
4.ThesixpeopledidthefollowingduringthetripEXCEPT_____.
A.feedthepenguins
B.takepicturesofthepenguins
C.enjoywatchingflyingseabirds
D.watchtheyoungpenguins
B
Register(注册)inperson,byphone264-8833,orbymail.Useformgiven.
178INWinchesterSt.,Chicago
BasicPhotographyThisisaneight-hourcourseforbeginnerswhowanttolearnhowtousea35mmcamera.Theteacherwillcoversuchareasaskindsoffilm,lightandlenses(镜头).Bringyourown35mmcameratoclass.Coursecharge:
$50.Jan.10,12,17,19,Tues.&Thurs.6:
00-8:
00pm.MarianneAdamsisaprofessionalphotographerwhosephotographsappearinmanymagazines.
UnderstandingComputersThistwelve-hourcourseisforpeoplewhodonotknowmuchaboutcomputers,butneedtolearnaboutthem.Youwilllearnwhatcomputersare,whattheycanandcan’tdo,andhowtousethem.Coursecharge:
$75.Equipmentcharge:
$10.Jan.14,21,28,Sats.7:
00-9:
50pm.JosephSaimdersisProfessorofComputerScienceatNewUrbanUniversity.
Hehasovertwelveyearsofexperienceinthecomputerfield.
StopSmokingDoyouwanttostopsmoking?
Haveyoualreadytriedtostopandfailed?
Nowit’sthetimetostopsmokingusingthelatestmethods.Youcanstopsmoking,andthistwelve-hourcoursewillhelpyoudoit.Coursecharge:
$30.Jan.4,11,18,25,Wends.4:
00-7:
00pm.Dr.JohnGoodeisapracticingpsychologist(心理学家)whohashelpedhundredsofpeoplestopsmoking.
TypingThiscourseonweek-daysisforthosewhowanttolearntotype,aswellasthosewhowanttoimprovetheirtyping.Youaretestedinthefirstclassandpracticeatoneofeightdifferentskilllevels.Thisallowsyoutolearnatyourownspeed.Eachprogramlasts20hours.Bringyourownpaper.Coursecharge:
$125.Materialscharge:
$25.Twohourseacheveningfortwoweeks.Newclassesbegineverytwoweeks.Thiscourseistaughtbyanumberofbusinesseducationteacherswhohavesuccessfullytaughttypingcoursesbefore.
5.Allthecourseslistedaboveareofferedtothepeople.
A.wholiveinthecityofChicagoB.whoarefreeintheevening
C.whowanttotakesomespecialcoursesD.wholiketolearnsomethingnew
6.Ofallthecoursesmentionedinthepassage,theshortestoneis.
A.UnderstandingComputersB.BasicPhotography
C.StopSmokingD.Typing
7.Therearetypingcourses.
A.onSaturdaysandSundaysB.fromMondaytoFriday
C.fromMondaytoSaturdayD.oneachdayintheweek
C
Hiddeninoursubconsciousness(潜意识)isaperfectmentalpicture.Weseeourselvesonalongtripthatgoesacrossthecontinent.Wearetravelingbytrain.Outthewindows,wethinkinthepassingsceneofcarsonnearbyhighways,ofchildrenwavingatacrossing,ofcattlefeedingonadistanthillside,ofsmokepouringfromapowerplant,orrowuponrowofcornandwheat,offlatlandsandvalleys,ofmountainsandrollinghills,ofcityskylinesandvillagehalls.
Butuppermostinourmindsisthefinaldestination.Onacertaindayatacertainhour,wewillpullintothestation.Bandswillbeplayingandflagswaving.Oncewegetthere,somanywonderfuldreamswillcometrueandthepiecesofourliveswillfittogetherlikeacompletedjigsawpuzzle.Howrestlesslywepacetheaisles,condemning(谴责)theminutesforloitering(虚度)—waiting,waiting,waitingforthestation.
"Whenwereachthestation,thatwillbeit!
”wecry."WhenI’m38.""WhenIbuyanew450SLMercdesBenz!
""WhenIputthelastkidthroughcollege.""WhenIhavepaidoffthedebt!
""WhenIgetapromotion.""WhenIreachtheageofrement,Ishalllivehappilyeverafter!
"
Soonerorlater,wemustrealizethereisnostation,nooneplacetoarriveatonceandforall.Thetruejoyoflifeisthetrip.Thestationisonlyadream.Itconstantlyoutdistancesus.
"Relish(appreciate)themoment"isagoodmotto,actuallyitisn’ttheburdensoftodaythatdrivemanmad.Itistheregretoveryesterdayandthefearoftomorrow.Regretandfeararetwinthieveswhorobusoftoday.
Sostoppacingtheaislesandcountingthemiles.Instead,climbmoremountains,eatmoreicecream,swimmorerivers,watchmoresunsets,laughmoreandcryless.Lifemustbelivedaswegoalong.Thenthestationwillcomesoonenough.
8.Whydoestheauthordescribethementalpicture?
A.Toleadusintoaperfectworld.B.Toletpeopleenjoythescenery.
C.Tointroduceanactualtripofhis.D.Tocompareittoourlife’sjourney.
9.Howdopeoplefeelwhenthey’reontheirtrip?
A.Puzzled.B.Happy.C.Relaxed.D.Impatient.
10.Whatdoestheauthormeanby"Regretandfeararetwinthieveswhorobusof
today"inLine2Paragraph5?
A.Regretandfearareresponsibleforthelossoftoday.
B.Wemustbecarefulofthetwothieves:
regretandfear.
C.Regretandfearstopusfromenjoyingourpresentlife.
D.We’refrequentlychallengedbythetwo:
regretandfear.
11.Whydoestheauthorwritethepassage?
A.Toteachusagoodlesson.
B.Totellustherightattitudetolife.
C.Toadviseustoforgetourworries.
D.Tostopuswanderingalongtheaisles.
D
Doctors’moonlightingisbecomingpopularinhospitalsaroundChina.Ithasnotonlyraisedalotofheateddiscussionsinthemedia,butalsocaughttheattentionofthecentralgovernmentinBeijing.
OnDecember26,aspokesmanoftheMinistryofHealthstressedthattheministrywasfirmlyagainstdoctors’moonlighting,whilestrictregulationsshouldbeappliedtodoctorstakingpart-timejobs,theXinhuaNewsAgencyreported.
Lastyear,theMinistrysentoutanoticetoavarietyofhealthorganizationstospeedupthereformoftheirpersonnel(人事)system.Accordingtothenotice,medicalorganizationscanhiremedicalexpertsaspart-timedoctorsbutsuchactivitiesshouldtakeplaceunderthehospital’smanagementandregulations(规定).
Asformoonlighting--meaningthatthedoctorprovidesmedicalservicewithoutthepermissionoftheoriginalhospital--suchactivitygoesagainstChina’sPracticingDoctorLaw,Xinhuareported.
InChina,doctorsusedtobecontrolledbyhospitalsandtheycouldworkforonlyonehospital.However,asChina’smedicalpersonnelsystemreformdeveloped,ithasbeenrecognizedthatmedicalhumanresources,justlikehumanresourcesinotherareas,shouldbesharedbythewholesociety.Butontheotherhand,doctors’takingpart-timejobsshouldfollowtherelativeregulationsappliedinthemedicalfield.
Firstofall,theyshouldfollowrelativegovernmentlawsandregulations.Theyshouldalsofollowtherulesandregulationssetbythemedicalorganizationstheyworkfor.Inaddition,theyshouldpaytaxesfortheirincomefromthepart-timejobs.Whatmattersmostisthattheyshouldfirstfinishtheirregularjobsasrequiredandberesponsibleforpatientstoensurequalifiedandsafemedicaltreatment.
12.Whatisthegreatestdifferencebetweenmoonlightingandtakingpart-timejobs?
A.Doctorscanearnmoremoneybymoonlightingthanbytakingpart-timejobs.
B.Doctorspayfewertaxesforthemoneymadebymoonlightingthanbytaking
part-timejobs.
C.Takingpart-timejobsispermittedbyhospitalswhilemoonlightingis-against
thepresentregulations.
D.Doctor’spart-timejobs,insteadofmoonlighting,areencouragedbyhealthorganizations.
13.Fromthispassageweknowthatdoctorsareallowedtonowadays.
A.onlyworkforonehospitalB.workformorethanonehospital
C.workanytimewhentheyarefreeD.beoutofcontrolofhospitals
14.Thepassageistakenmostprobablyfrom.
A.anoticesentoutbytheMinistryofHealth
B.regulationsmadebyhealthorganiza
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