新托福考前必背词汇题.docx

新托福考前必背词汇题.docx

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新托福考前必背词汇题

新托福考前必背词汇题

enrolltoone=combine

complement=supplement=addto

substitute=replace

sofar=untilpresent=uptonow

rootedin=basedon

maketheirway=travel

vulnerable--opentobreak-opentoattack--weak--susceptible

perishable容易腐烂的=easytospoil

Seething沸腾的---overflowing/excited/active

float=stayonthetop

beconsistentwith=becompatiblewith

property财产，特征=characteristic=attribute（名词意为"特征，属性"）

simulated----artificial

sort---type--kind

staggering摇晃的;犹豫的;压倒的（多数）=overwhelming

string线，绳子;一行，一系列=series

swell--enlargement---expand

tract-area-terrain

symmetric对称的，均衡的---balance

taper逐渐变小---diminish---收缩

tenet---principle/belief

turn=change

vast-immense-extensive

withtheordinarycitizen'spocketbook=affordable

advent=arrival

affair=matter

chronic---constant-confirmed慢性的;证实的

consequence=result/importance

counter=oppose

countervail补偿，抵消;对抗=compensate/oppose

distinction=differentiation/excellence/honor

distribution=dispersion=dispersal

embed=implant

euphoric=extremelyhappy

flake=fragment

hinder阻碍，打扰=interferewith

ladings船货=cargosshipment

mandatory=required,obligatory

mundane世俗的，平凡的=ordinary

prerequisite=somethingrequired（somethingneededtohappen）

rather=instead相反地/insomedegree在tain

sank（sink的过去式）=descended,droppedtothebottom

scant=minimum

sited=located

sophisticated=refined/elaborated/complex

ubiquitous到处存在的=common

unanimity=totalagreement

spectator=viewer

sporadic=intermittent/irregular

stylus铁笔，针状物=pen

unconceivable=unimaginable

uniformly=evenly/withoutvariation/consistently

unique=sole/distinct

warranted=authorized授权的/justified

assume=takeon呈现/suppose,posit假设

foster=promote，encourage

Plumage羽毛=feather

Composition作文，成分，混合物=mixture

relatively=comparatively

substitute=replacement

premise=assumption

within=inside

havenothingtodo=innorelationto

vigorous=strong

scope=extent

extraordinary非凡的，特别的=exceptional异常的，例外的

uneasy心神不安的，不稳定的=unstable

bulk大小，体积，大多数=major

speed加速=increasetherateof

spread=distribute散布，分布

endeavor努力=enterprise进取心，干事业

proximity接近=nearness

rotate=turn转动，旋转

assertion主张，断言=stronglystatement

evidence=proof

preeminent卓越的=foremost最重要的

barrier障碍物=obstacle

primitive=early

sort=type

rudiment=basic

intact未被碰过的=unaffected

prize珍视=value

lucrative有利可图的=profitable

ineffectively=withoutanyresult

misleading=inaccuracy

architecture=structure结构，建筑物

accomplished完成的，熟练的=skilled,

embedded内含的，嵌入的=enclosed被附上的

enrolltoone=combine

complement=supplement=addto

substitute=replace

sofar=untilpresent=uptonow

rootedin=basedon

maketheirway=travel

vulnerable--opentobreak-opentoattack--weak--susceptible

perishable容易腐烂的=easytospoil

Seething沸腾的---overflowing/excited/active

float=stayonthetop

beconsistentwith=becompatiblewith

property财产，特征=characteristic=attribute（名词意为"特征，属性"）

simulated----artificial

sort---type--kind

staggering摇晃的;犹豫的;压倒的（多数）=overwhelming

string线，绳子;一行，一系列=series

swell--enlargement---expand

tract-area-terrain

symmetric对称的，均衡的---balance

taper逐渐变小---diminish---收缩

tenet---principle/belief

turn=change

vast-immense-extensive

withtheordinarycitizen'spocketbook=affordable

advent=arrival

affair=matter

chronic---constant-confirmed慢性的;证实的

consequence=result/importance

counter=oppose

countervail补偿，抵消;对抗=compensate/oppose

distinction=differentiation/excellence/honor

distribution=dispersion=dispersal

embed=implant

euphoric=extremelyhappy

flake=fragment

hinder阻碍，打扰=interferewith

ladings船货=cargosshipment

mandatory=required,obligatory

mundane世俗的，平凡的=ordinary

prerequisite=somethingrequired（somethingneededtohappen）

rather=instead相反地/insomedegree在tain

sank（sink的过去式）=descended,droppedtothebottom

scant=minimum

sited=located

sophisticated=refined/elaborated/complex

ubiquitous到处存在的=common

unanimity=totalagreement

spectator=viewer

sporadic=intermittent/irregular

stylus铁笔，针状物=pen

unconceivable=unimaginable

uniformly=evenly/withoutvariation/consistently

unique=sole/distinct

warranted=authorized授权的/justified

assume=takeon呈现/suppose,posit假设

foster=promote，encourage

Plumage羽毛=feather

Composition作文，成分，混合物=mixture

relatively=comparatively

substitute=replacement

premise=assumption

within=inside

havenothingtodo=innorelationto

vigorous=strong

scope=extent

extraordinary非凡的，特别的=exceptional异常的，例外的

uneasy心神不安的，不稳定的=unstable

bulk大小，体积，大多数=major

speed加速=increasetherateof

spread=distribute散布，分布

endeavor努力=enterprise进取心，干事业

proximity接近=nearness

rotate=turn转动，旋转

assertion主张，断言=stronglystatement

evidence=proof

preeminent卓越的=foremost最重要的

barrier障碍物=obstacle

primitive=early

sort=type

rudiment=basic

intact未被碰过的=unaffected

prize珍视=value

lucrative有利可图的=profitable

ineffectively=withoutanyresult

misleading=inaccuracy

architecture=structure结构，建筑物

accomplished完成的，熟练的=skilled,

embedded内含的，嵌入的=enclosed被附上的

broadappeal=popular

cardinal=fundamental

channel引导=direct/guide

collide=hiteachother

contrive发明，设计;图谋=create

convinced=strongbelief

conviction=strongbelief

costly=expensive

conserve=save

chronically慢性地，长期地=constant

crest鸟冠，顶部=peak

compel=push

configuration=arrangement

camouflage=disguise伪装

consider=thinkabout

constraint=limit

comprise包含;构成，组成=form

completely=totally

consequent=resulting

convertto=changeto

curb控制=control

collaborate=cooperate

degree=extent

depletion=drain排干，流尽，耗尽

deluxe豪华的=lavish

duplicate=copy

delight=pleased

delicate=dainty

distribution分配，分发;分布=geographicrange

extend=reach

excavation=dug-out挖掘

enlist征募，谋求=obtain

exercise练习，运用=use

evidence=proof

eventually=ultimately

expend花费=use

enormous=great

exaggerate=overstate

enthusiastic=eager热切的，渴望的

follow=track跟踪

fertile肥沃的;有繁殖力的=reproductive

fashionable=popular

feast:

=eating

flourish=prosper

flexible=adaptable

funds=money

fragmentize裂成碎片=breakup

govern统治，管理，支配=regulate管制，控制，调节

imposing令人难忘的=impressed

intense=strong

inhospitable不好客的;不适宜生命/生长的=unfavorable不宜的，不顺利的

infact=actually

immoral不道德的=improper

implausible=unbelievable

irreparable不能挽回的=permanent永久性的

（irreparabledamage==permanentdamage）

implement工具=tool工具

inevitable=unavoidable

lucrative=profitable

largely=mostly

myriad无数的=numerous

manifest=reveal展示

mandatory=required

mock嘲笑;模仿=pretend假装

nocturnal==nighttime

nearly=almost

occasion场合，事件=event

oldmale=agedmale

onthecontrary=ontheotherhand

pigmentation染色=color

perilous=dangerous=risk

permit=allow

preordain预先注定命运的=foreordain

preordain=appoint指定，约定

property财产，特征=characteristic

primarily=mainly

proponent=supporter

preserve=retain保持，保留

propel驱使，推进=push推动

rigidly坚硬地，严格地=strictly

roam徘徊，漫游=wander

rigorous严厉的，严峻的，严酷的=harsh粗糙的，严酷的

readily=easily

rendering表现，表演=presentation

relative=comparative

relatively=comparatively

realm=area

reinforce=strengthen

surplus=extra

significant=considerable=important

slight=small

surmise=guess

scope=extent

stealthily悄悄地，暗地里=silently

suited=appropriate

staunch坚定的=strong

sustenance生计，生活=living

spectator观众=humanviewer

sophisticated=refined

segment=portion

takeplace=occur

threatening=endangering

technique=method

testify证明=giveevidence

toxic=poisonous

unadorned=notdecorative

uniform一致的，相同的=withoutvariation

undertake=attempt

vagary反复无常=uncertainties

virtually=almost

vigor=energy

withrespectof=intermsof

warranted有正当理由的，有保证的=justified

aggravate加重，恶化=increase（e.g.aggravatehispain=increasehispain）

approach=movetoward。

assertion=stronglystatement

central中心的，重要的=essential。

collect=gather

collide=hiteachother

counter=oppose

dependable=reliable

deposit=laiddown存储，贮藏，放弃，放下

design=create

dim=decrease

domestic=home

exaggerate==overstate

extol=praise

focalpoint焦点=centrearea

solitary=alone

foster=encourage

however=yet

ignite点燃=setonfire

immoral==improper

inert=motionless

indispensable必不可少的=significant

largely=mostly

mean平均，卑贱的=average

onthecontrary=whereas

paradoxical似非而是的，似乎矛盾但其实有道理的=seeminglycontradictory