高考英语 单项选择精英定时练习题16.docx
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高考英语 单项选择精英定时练习题16.docx
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高考英语单项选择精英定时练习题16
2014高考英语单项选择精英定时练习题(16)及答案
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.______mansittingnearthewindowis______famousresearcherincompu
terengineering.
A.A;a B.The;a C.The;the D.A;the
22.Tobuysomesalt,theca
relesshousewifewentdownstairs,______thefish______overthegas.
A.left;cookedB.leaving;beingcooked
C.leaving;cookingD.left;beingcooked
23.Ifthereisanychangeaboutthetimeofthemeeting,pleaseinformus______.
A.atpresentB.inthemeanwhileC.attimesD.inadvance
24.—Howcouldyou______mysistersoeasilyinthecrowd?
—Becauseshestoodoutinherreddress.
A.pickupB.pickoutC.takeupD.takeout
25.Thereisnodoubt______radioandtelevisionareimportantmeansofcommunication.
A.thatB.whatC.whetherD.as
26.Theycamebackfromtheirlongwalkandwenttobed,______.
A.tiredlybutrelaxingB.tiredbutrelaxing
C.tiredlybutrelaxedD.tiredbutrelaxed
27.Hemadesome______onmynewdress,andthencarriedonreadinghisbook.
A.impressionsB.reactionsC.commentsD.opinions
28.______Jennygoes,she'smistakenforthefamoussinger.
A.WhereverB.WhereC.WhenD.Which
29.—Helen,willyoubeatthepartytonight?
—Yes,butIreally______asIhavesomuchhomeworktodo.
A.can'tB.shouldn'tC.mustn'tD.won't
30.ProfessorZhanggaveallthetextbookstoallthepupils
,except______whohadalreadytakenthem.
A.theseB.onesC.theonesD.theothers
31.(2012·安徽省城名校第三次联考)Thesceneofthestory______meofthehappydaysthatIspentinthebeautifulcountrysidewhenIwasyoung.
A.recalledB.informedC.remindedD.remembered
32.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor______best,butfiveyearsagonoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe______intheliteraryworld.
A.sells;wastoplayB.wasselling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayedD.issold;isplaying
33.Statisticsshowthatforeverymiletheydrivemenhave__
____aswomendo.
A.seriousaccidentsastwicemanyB.twiceasmanyseriousaccidents
C.twiceseriousaccidentsasmanyD.seriousaccidentsasmanytwice
34.______itwithmeshouldbeagoodchoice.Trustme.
A.WhenleftB.LeavingC.IfyouleaveD.Leave
35.—Istheexperimenteasy?
—______.I'lljustdomybit.
A.IthinksoB.CertainlyC.NotalittleD.Anythingbut
21.B sittingnearthewindow作man的定语,使其具有特指意义,因此第一空用定冠词;researcher在句中为泛指意义,表示身份和职业,因此第二空用不定冠词。
故选B项。
22.B 句意:
为了买点盐,这位粗心的家庭主妇把鱼留在天然气上煮着就下了楼。
leavevt.“让……处于某种状态”,leave作此用法时可用于“leave+宾语+宾语补足语”结构中。
此题中housewife和leave之间是主动关系,所以用现在分词作状语;而fish和cook之间是被动关系,又表示正在进行,所以用现在分词的被动形式作补语。
23.D 句意:
如果会议时间有变动,请提前通知我们。
atpresent“目前,现在”;inthemeanwhile“同时,在此期间”;attimes“有时候”;inadvance“提前”。
24.B 问句句意:
你怎么这么容易就在人群中找到我妹妹了?
pickout“挑出,认出”;pickup“拾起,开车去接”;takeup“占据,从事”;takeout“拿出”。
25.A 句意:
毫无疑问,收音机和电视是信息交流的重要工具。
名词doubt的同位语从句可使用连词whether或that引导。
主句为肯定句时,名词doubt的同位语从句使用连词whether,如:
Thereissomedoubtwhethersheisguilty;主句为否定句时,名词doubt的同位语从句使用连词that。
26.D 句意:
他们长途散步回来后就上床休息了,很累但却很放松。
tire和relax都是及物动词,分别意为“使疲劳”,“使放松”。
这里是形容词作状语说明主语的特征,应用过去分词形式的形容词。
27.C 句意:
他对我的新衣服做了些评价,然后又继续读书。
makesomecomments“作评价”;impression“印象”;reaction“反应”;opinion“观点”。
28.A 句意:
不管珍妮去哪里,她总被人们错认成是那位著名的歌手。
wherever引导让步状语从句,相当于nomatterwhere。
29.B should“应该,应当”。
由答语后半部分“有这么多的作业要做”知,“我其实真不应该去”。
30.C 句中出现了allthepupils,由此可知题意为“除去……的学生”,故A项、D项排除。
ones表泛指,theones表特指。
31.C 句意:
这个故事的情景让我想起了小时候在美丽的乡下度过的美好时光。
remindsb.ofsth.“使某人想起某物”。
32.A 句意:
这位作家的这部小说卖得最好,但是在五年前,没有人会料到他在文学界会起那么大的作用。
sell在此用主动形式表被动意义;betodosth.可表示将来意义。
33.B 本题考查倍数的表达方法。
正确形式应为:
表示倍数的词+as+...+as...。
34.B 句意:
把它留给我应该是一个好的选择,相信我。
leavingitwithme是动词ing短语作主语。
35.D anythingbut“绝不,一点也不”,相当于not(...)atall。
notalittle“非常,许多”。
第一组10分钟
1.Thewinningofhosting_______2014YouthOlympicGamesis_______victorynotonlyforNanjingresidents,butfor___________peopleofthewholeChinesenation.
A.the;a;theB.a;the;aC.a;a;theD.the;the;a
2.MydaughtervolunteeredtoworkinaremotemountainvillageinWestChinalastyear,whichisstill_________onfootnow.
A.accessibleB.availableCappropriateD.responsible
3.---Ihaven’tseenyouforalongtime.Whatareyoubusydoing?
---Ihavebeen______myFrenchbecauseIwillgotoworkinFrancethissummer.
A.speedingupB.lightingupC.makingupD.polishingup
4.TheFrenchRevolutionwassuccessfulin______societyofinequality,whichhadagreateffectonmanyothercountries,particularly______inEurope.
A.freeing;thatB.freeing;onesC.ridding;theoneD.ridding;those
5.---youoftentalkwithyourclassmateonthetelephoneormobilephone?
---______________.IlikeusingQQ.
A.NoneB.EitherC.AnyD.Neither
6.Nostudent_________gooutoftheschoolcampusafter10:
00atnightwithoutpermissionaccordingtotheschoolregulations.
A.shallB.mustC.wouldD.should
7.---____________________________?
---Thatwouldbegreat!
Pleasedropmeoffatthelibrary.
A.Couldyoubringmethebill
B.Wouldyoulikemetogiveyouagift
C.CouldyoutellmethepostcodeforParis
D.Wouldyouliketohavemye-mailaddress
8.—Youdidn’tgotoEurope,why?
—I_____thismorning,butI_____toShanghaibecauseofanemergency.
A.wastostart;amgoingB.wasscheduledtostart;willgo
C.shouldhavestarted;amgoingD.wouldliketostart;willgo
9.________thelocalauthoritiesputmoreattentiontothesafetyofthechildren,morethen20lives_____inGansuProvince.
A.Should,wouldnotbeclaimedB.Had,wouldnothavebeenclaimed
C.Should,wouldnotbecostD.Had,wouldnothavebeencost
10.Onlywhenwerealizetheseverityoftheenvironmentbeingdestroyed,______isusuallyignored,_____fightthecauseofit.
A.it,canweB.what,canwe
C.which,wecanD.which,canwe
11.YueYue,atwo-year-oldgirl,wasleft______onastreetafter______byavaninFoshan,GuangdongProvinceonOct13,2011.
A.bleeding,hitB.tobleed,hit
C.tobleed,beinghitD.bleeding,beinghit
12.Thailand’sworstfloodinginhalfacenturyhasaffectedathirdofthecountry,anditishardto______thelosses.
A.thinkoutB.figureoutC.makeoutD.countout
13.---Tom,canyouanswermyquestion?
---Er,I’mverysorry,MissEvens.I_______________aboutsomethingelse.
A.hadthoughtB.wasthinkingC.willthinkD.havethought
14.______isknowntousallisthattheoldworker,______lifewashardinthepast,stillworkshardinhisseventies.
A.As,whomB.What,whomC.It,whoseD.What,whose
15.______ofdangerinthestreetatnightbypolice,youngwomenhadtogohomewithafriendorafamilymember______then.
A.Havingbeenwarned;followingB.warning;following
C.Havingwarned;followingD.warned;followed
参考答案AADDDABBBDDCDDA
136.To_____youthetruth,Ican’t_____theyoungerbrotherfromtheelderbrother.
A.tell;tellB.speak;speakC.tell;sayD.say;tell
137.TheWestLake_____thebeautyofthecityofHangzhou.
A.addsB.addsupC.addstoD.addsupto
138.Aftersupper,heusedto_____aneveningpaper,acupofteainsidehim.
A.lookthroughB.lookupC.lookatD.lookinto
139.Theforeigner_____allhismoney.
A.wasstolenofB.wasrobbedof
C.robbedD.wasstolen
140.Theyalllivedinthevillagethirtymiles_____fromthecity.
A.awayB.farC.farawayD.faraway
141.Thematerials_____showthattheclothismade_____.
A.byhand;inhandB.inhand;byhand
C.inhand;withhandD.byhand;athand
142.Weshouldbe_____carefulwithhandwritingandspelling.
A.muchtooB.toomuch
C.verytooD.sotoo
143.What’s_____withyourwatch?
A.thetroubleB.matter
C.thewrongD.mistake
144.Youcan_____thisbookfromthelibraryand_____foranothertwoweeks.
A.borrow;lendB.borrow;keep
C.lend;borrowD.lend;lend
145.Hehasbeen_____themathsproblem,buthehasn’t_____.
A.workingat;workedoutitB.workingout;workediton
C.workingon;workeditoutD.lend;lend
146.I’m_____Ican’tgotherewithyouthedayaftertomorrow.
A.gladB.readyC.angryD.afraid
147.Hehasa_____tongue,butisusuallysorryafterwards.
A.quickB.fastC.rapidD.quickly
148._____hebegantowritearticlesinEnglishforAmericannewspapers.
A.ShortlyafterB.LongbeforeC.BeforelongD.Sooner
149.Alice_____lotsofgiftsonherbirthday,butshewasnotwillingto_____them.
A.accepted;receiveB.received;accept
C.accepted;acceptD.received;receive
150.Thelandmasshadbeen_____beforethetelephonewas_____.
A.discovered;inventedB.invented;discovered
C.foundout;discoveredD.invented;foundout
151.When_____willyoucometoseemeifyouarebusyonSunday?
A.moreB.otherC.anymoreD.else
152.---Whatdoyouthinkofthesebooks?
---Theyarejustsoso.I_____thosebooksinEnglishverymuch.
A.careaboutB.takecareof
C.careofD.carefor
153.Wouldyoumindcleaningthetablesandchairswith_____?
A.clothesB.clothingC.aclothD.cloth
154._____,didyouseetheteacheroff?
A.BythiswayB.OnthewayC.InthewayD.Inaway
155.---Howlonghavethey_____here?
---They_____ourschoolonlyanhoursago.
A.reached;gottoB.come;reached
C.got;arrivedD.arrived;reached
参考答案
136—140ACABA141—145BAABC146—150DACBA
151—155DDCAD
第一组10分钟
1.Japanhasbeentryingtobringitsnuclearcrisisunder____control,but____spreadofradiationhasraisedconcernsaboutthesafetyofthenuclearenergy.
A.a;theB.the;/C./;theD.a;/
2.ThenewCRHtrainbetweenBeijingand
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