同步人教英语选修九新突破阶段综合测评3 Word版含答案.docx
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同步人教英语选修九新突破阶段综合测评3 Word版含答案.docx
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同步人教英语选修九新突破阶段综合测评3Word版含答案
阶段综合测评(三)
(时间:
100分钟;满分:
120分)
Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
A
Australiahaspassedregulationsthatwillenablemoreinternationalstudentstofurthertheireducationinthecountry.ThenewmeasureswerereleasedbytheAustralianDepartmentofTertiaryEducation,Skills,JobsandWorkplaceRelationsinSeptember.
Asaresult,thestudentvisaapplicationprocessforoverseasstudentshasbeensimplified,andthedeposit(押金)requiredtostudyinAustraliahasbeenreduced.Languagerequirementsforoverseasstudentshavealsobeeneased.
Also,overseasstudentsreceivingahighereducationinAustraliawillbegrantedaworkingvisalastingfromtwotofouryearsaftergraduation,aslongastheymeetthebasicIELTSrequirement.
“ThischangewilldefinitelymakeAustraliaamoreattractivedestinationforChinesestudentsplanningtostudyoverseas,”saysWangLan,aconsultantfromEducationInternationalCooperationGroup(EIC),aBeijingbasedcompanythatprovidesservicestostudentswishingtostudyoverseas.
However,inthepastfewyears,manyofWang'sstudentclients(客户)couldnotstartstudiesinAustraliabecausetheydidnotmeetthelanguagerequirements.Visaprocessingtookalongtimeanddepositregulationsweretough.ThechangeinpolicyisgoodnewsfortheparentsofstudentswishingtostudyinAustralia,Wangsays.
A22yearoldfemalestudentsurnamedLi,inBeijing,whoisplanningtodoherpostgraduatestudiesinAustralia,learnedaboutthepolicychangeseveralweeksago.
“Accordingtothepreviousdepositrequirementformystudentvisa,myfamilywasrequiredtoputdown550,000yuan($86,850).Nowweonlyneedtoprepare410,000yuan.Thisisareliefformyparents,”Lisays.
Shealsosaysthatthetwotofouryearsworkingvisamakesherfeelmuchcleareraboutherstudyplans.
“IbelieveseveralyearsofworkingexperienceabroadwillstrengthenmycompetitivenesswhenIreturntoChina,”shesays.GainingacompetitiveadvantageisthemajorreasonforChinesestudentstostudyabroad,accordingtothereportbyEIC.
【语篇解读】 这是一篇时文阅读材料。
报道了澳大利亚高等教育、技能、工作和职场关系部通过了一项法案,确保更多的国际学生到澳洲去深造。
1.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?
A.LanguagerequirementforoverseasstudentshavebeeneasedinAustralia.
B.AustraliaisamostattractiveplaceforstudentsinChina.
C.Australiawidenswindowofopportunityforinternationalstudents.
D.MorestudentswillworkinAustraliaaftertheirgraduation.
【解析】 主旨大意题。
短文开头一句即为主题句。
由“Australiahaspassedregulationsthatwillenablemoreinternationalstudentstofurthertheireducationinthecountry.”的意思可知澳大利亚为国际学生去该国学习深造打开了方便之门。
因此答案为C。
【答案】 C
2.Afterthenewregulationsarepassed,.
A.morestudentswillcometoAustraliatowork
B.moreChinesestudentswillchoosetoliveinAustralia
C.theopportunitiestoworkinAustraliadecreaseforoverseasstudents
D.moreChinesestudentswillchoosetofurthertheireducationinAustralia
【解析】 细节理解题。
由“ThischangewilldefinitelymakeAustraliaamoreattractivedestinationforChinesestudentsplanningtostudyoverseas”可知答案为D。
【答案】 D
3.HowmuchcanLi'sparentssaveaccordingtothenewregulations?
A.550,000yuan.B.140,000yuan.
C.410,000yuan.D.86,850yuan.
【解析】 数据推算题。
根据“Accordingtothepreviousdepositrequirementformystudentvisa,myfamilywasrequiredtoputdown550,000yuan($86,850).Nowweonlyneedtoprepare410,000yuan.”这句话中的两个数据可知答案非B莫属。
【答案】 B
4.WhydomanystudentswanttostudyinAustraliaaftertheirgraduation?
A.Theworkingexperienceabroadwillstrengthentheircompetitiveness.
B.TheycanearnmoremoneyinAustralia.
C.TheirworkingexperiencecanmakethemstayinAustraliaforever.
D.Theyhavetodosoaccordingtothenewregulations.
【解析】 细节理解题。
根据“IbelieveseveralyearsofworkingexperienceabroadwillstrengthenmycompetitivenesswhenIreturntoChina”及“GainingacompetitiveadvantageisthemajorreasonforChinesestudentstostudyabroad,accordingtothereportbyEIC.”可知判断A项为正确答案。
【答案】 A
B
HilversumisamediumsizedcitybetweenthemajorcitiesofAmsterdamandUtrechtintheGooiareaofNorthHolland,theNetherlands.UnlikemostoftheNetherlands,Hilversumisactuallyinahillyareawiththesoilmostlyconsistingofsand.OncecalledtheGardenofAmsterdam,itstillattractstravelerstocomeovertocycleandwalkthroughthesurroundingforests.Theyvisititforarelaxingdayofffromtheurbanmadness.ForDutchpeople,Hilversumisallabouttextile(纺织)andmediaindustries,andmodernarchitecture.
Inhistory,Hilversumwaslargelyanagriculturalarea.Dailylifewasmarkedbyfarming,sheepraisingandwoolproduction.ArailwaylinktoAmsterdamin1874attractedrichtradersfromAmsterdamtoHilversum.Theybuiltthemselveslargevillas(别墅)inthewoodedsurroundingsofthetown.OneofthefamiliesmovinginwastheBrenninkmeijers,currentlythewealthiestfamilyoftheNetherlands.TheymovedinafterbigsuccessinthetextileindustryandaidedasubstantialtextileindustryinHilversum.Butthetextileboomlastedonlyseveraldecades.Thelastfactoryclosedinthe1960s.
Thechangetoamediaeconomystartedin1920,whentheNederlandseSeintoestellenFabriek(NSF)establishedaradiofactoryinHilversum.Mostradiostationssettledinthelargevillasintheleafyareasofthetown.Televisiongaveanotherpushtothelocaleconomy.HilversumbecamethemediacapitaloftheNetherlands,andDutchtelevisionstarsmovedintotheleafyneighborhoodssurroundingthetown.
Intheearly1900s,modernarchitectsW.M.DudokandJ.DuikerplacedhundredsofremarkablebuildingsinHilversum.Thesemodernarchitecturalmasterpieces(杰作)aresomanythatHilversumalmostfeelslikeanopenairmuseum.Dudokaloneshapedmostof20thcenturyHilversumandapproximately75buildingsstillbearhisuniquecharacteristics.Hismasterpiece,HilversumTownHall,wasbuiltin19281931.Ithaswideinternationalfameandisincludedinmanyarchitecturetextbooks.Thebuildinghasaremarkableshapeandlookslikeacombinationof“blocks”.Actually,onemaystarthisjourneyofmodernarchitecturebywalkingorbikingtheW.M.DudokArchitecturalRouteinHilversum.
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。
文章介绍了荷兰的城市Hilversum,向我们展现了这个城市的地理位置、历史概况、经济文化发展状况和建筑等相关信息。
5.HilversumisdifferentfrommostoftheNetherlandsinthat.
A.ithasalargepopulation
B.itiscutofffrombigcities
C.ithasmanybeautifulgardens
D.itisinahillyareawithsandysoil
【解析】 细节理解题。
根据第一段第二句“UnlikemostoftheNetherlands,Hilversumisactuallyinahillyareawiththesoilmostlyconsistingofsand.”可知,Hilversum区别于荷兰其他诸多城市的一点就是其处在多山地带,且土壤多是沙土,这和D项中的hilly及sandy吻合。
【答案】 D
6.WhatwasthegreatestcontributionoftheBrenninkmeijerstoHilversum?
A.BuildingarailwaylinktoAmsterdam.
B.Helpingitstextileindustrytodevelop.
C.Constructinglargevillasforthepoor.
D.Assistingitsagriculturalindustry.
【解析】 细节理解题。
根据第二段中的“TheymovedinafterbigsuccessinthetextileindustryandaidedasubstantialtextileindustryinHilversum.”可知,这个富有的家庭经营的是纺织产业,他们的迁入促进了Hilversum纺织业的快速发展。
这与B项中的textileindustry吻合。
由此可知应选择B项。
【答案】 B
7.ThebeginningofthemediaindustryinHilversumwasmarkedbytheestablishmentof.
A.aradiofactory B.themediacapital
C.aradiostationD.aTVstation
【解析】 细节理解题。
根据第三段第一句“Thechangetoamediaeconomystartedin1920,when...establishedaradiofactory...”可知,Hilversum媒体产业的开始是以一家无线电工厂的建立为标志的,由此可知应选择A项。
注意不要受到C项radiostation的影响,该短语意为“广播站”,不符合题意。
【答案】 A
8.WhatisknownaboutW.M.Dudok'sHilversumTownHall?
A.Itconsistsofapproximately75buildings.
B.Itlookslikeanopenairmuseuminthecity.
C.Itisaclassicexampleinarchitecturetextbooks.
D.Ithasshapedmostof20thcenturyHilversum.
【解析】 推理判断题。
根据第四段中的“Hismasterpiece,HilversumTownHall...Ithaswideinternationalfameandisincludedinmanyarchitecturetextbooks.”可知,这个地方举世闻名,已被列入许多建筑学的教科书中,由此可知应该选择C项。
根据第四段中的“Dudokaloneshapedmostof20thcenturyHilversumandapproximately75buildingsstillbearhisuniquecharacteristics.”可排除A、D两项;根据第四段中的“Thesemodernarchitecturalmasterpieces(杰作)aresomanythatHilversumalmostfeelslikeanopenairmuseum.”可排除B项。
【答案】 C
C
Sydney-Asharksavagedaschoolboy'slegwhilehewassurfingwithhisfatheratabeachinSydneyonFebruary23.ItwasthethirdsharkattackalongthecoastofAustralia'slargestcityinamonth.
The15yearoldboyandhisfatherwereinthewateroffAvalon,onSydney'snorthernbeaches,arounddawnwhenhewasattacked.Thecity'sbeachesarepackedwithlocalsandtouristsduringthesummermonths.
“Thefatherheardascreamandturnedtoseehissontrashing(扭动)aboutinthewater,”policesaid.“Fortunately,thesharkswamawayandtheboywashelpedtotheshorebyhisfather.”
LifesavingClubspokesmanNickMiller:
“Itgothimaroundthetopofhisleftlegandthefathercameanddraggedhimoutofwater.”Hesaidtheboywasbleedingheavilywhenhewasbroughttotheshore.“Therewasalotofpain,asyoucanimagine.”Theteenagerwasairliftedtohospitalfortreatmentforleginjuries.
Policesaidthebites“cutthroughtothebone”,buttheboydidnotappeartohavesustainedanyfractures(骨折).Hewasinastableconditionnow.
Severalbeacheswereclosedaftertheattack.Waterpoliceandlifeguardsweresearchingfortheshark,whilepolicehopedtoidentifyitsspeciesbytheshapeofthebitemarks.Buttheysaiditwastooearlytosaywhattypeofsharkattackedtheboy.“Idon'tevenknowifhesawit,”Millersaid.
ManysharkspeciesliveinthewatersoffSydney'sbeaches,butattacksonhumansarestillrelativelyrare.However,thereweretwoattacksonsuccessivedaysearlierthismonth,oneonanavydiverinSydneyharbor,notfarfromthefamousOperaHouse,andtheotheronasurferatthecity'sworldfamousBondibeach.
Fisherm
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