云南省大理州南涧县高二英语下学期期中试题.docx
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云南省大理州南涧县高二英语下学期期中试题.docx
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云南省大理州南涧县高二英语下学期期中试题
云南省大理州南涧县2016-2017学年高二英语下学期期中试题
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,共150分,考试用时120分钟。
注:
所有题目在答题卡上做答
第I卷(选择题共100分)
第一部分:
听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;第小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
()1.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Inanoffice.B.Inatheatre.C.Inarestaurant.
()2.Howoldisthemannow?
A.About20.B.Nearly40.C.Over60.
()3.Whatisthemangoingtodo?
A.Gototheinformationcounter.B.TakeatraintoleaveNewYork.
C.Checkthepriceoftheticket.
()4.Whatdowelearnabouttheman?
A.Hequittedhisjob.B.Hehasgottwojoboffers.C.Heisdoingapart-timejob.
()5.WhatdoesMr.Andersondo?
A.Heisateacher.B.Heisalibrarian.C.Heisarepairman.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7两个小题。
()6.WhatisTheWesternTeacher?
A.Astory.B.Abook.C.Amagazine.
()7.Whendidthemanstartwritingbooks?
A.Whenhewasatschool.B.AfterhecametoParis.C.Sincetheyearof2004.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至第10题。
()8.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Husbandandwife.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Customerandwaiter.
()9.Whatmusthavecausedthespeakers’stomachaches?
A.Thefish.B.Thesoup.C.Theapples.
()10.Wherewillthespeakersgo?
A.Tothemarket.B.Tothehospital.C.Totherestaurant.
听下面一段对话,回答第11至第13题。
()11.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Newfilms.B.Popularcinemas.C.Film-seeinghabits.
()12.Whatseemstobotherthewomanatthecinema?
A.Theuncomfortableseat.B.Thenoisypeople.C.Thelongwaitingtime.
()13.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?
A.Heprefersseeingnewfilmsatthecinema.B.Heenjoysseeingfilmswithfriends.
C.Helikestalkingaboutnewfilms.
听下面一段对话,回答第14至第17题。
()14.WhydoesDavidgotoProfessorSmithforhelp?
A.Hehadtroublewithtoday’slecture.B.Hemissedalltheclasseslastweek.
C.Hewantedtolearnhowtotakenotes.
()15.WhatshouldDaviddoatthestartofeachclass?
A.Haveashorttalkwiththeprofessor.B.Lookthroughthenotesfromlastclass.
C.Takedownthemainpointsofthelecture.
()16.HowcanDavidfindthemostimportantinformationtowritedown?
A.Byrememberallthedetailsofthelecture.B.Byreadingthenotestakenbyhisclassmates.
C.Byfocusingontheorganizationofthelecture.
()17.HowmanysuggestionshasProfessorSmithgiventoDavid?
A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.
听下面一段独白,回答第18至第20题。
()18.WhobroughtsilktoEuropeinthethirteenthcentury?
A.Napoleon.B.MarcoPolo.C.LeonardodaVinci.
()19.Whatdoweknowaboutsilktoday?
A.Itisusedbyfamousdressdesigners.B.Itismuchcheaperthaninthepast.
C.Itisverypopularamongpainters.
()20.Whydoesthespeakergivethetalk?
A.Toencouragepeopletolearndesigning.B.Topersuadepeopletobuysilkclothes.
C.Tointroducethehistoryofsilktrade.
第二部分阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分;共40分)
第1节(共15小题:
每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Therearemanyusefulthingswecandoeachdaytofeelbetter.Itmaytakesomeeffortsandtimetomakeahabitofdrinking8glassesofwaterdailyorthinkingmorepositively,butitiswellworthit.Whatthingsdoyoudoeverydaytofeelbetter?
Probablythehealthiestthingyoucandotofeelbettereachdayistoexerciseearlyinthemorning.Youdon’thavetorunthewholemorningorspendafewhoursinthegym.Evendoingsomeeasyexerciselikewalking,sit-upsorjumpingtheropewillhelpyoufeelbetterinnotime!
Again,duetoourbusyschedules,wedon’tgetenoughsleepeachnight.Ifyouhavetroublefallingasleep,avoidwatchingTVorsurfingtheInternetrightbeforebed.Also,trytomakehealthybedtimesnackchoicesanddon’tdrinkteaorcoffeetoolateintheday.
Ifyoudrink3glassesofwater,4glassesofcoffeeorteaandaglassofsodaeachdayandthinkthatyoudrinkenoughwater,thinkagain.Yourbodyneedswater(notcoffeeorsoda!
)tofunctionproperly.Aimingtodrink7-8glassesofwatereachdaycanmakeyoufeelbetter.
Beingpositiveisthekeytoalongerlife.Positivethoughtscanhelpimproveyouroverallhealth.Lifeisfullofstressfulsituationsandit’shardtostaycheerfulwheneverythinggoeswrong,butyourpositiveattitudecanhelpyousolveanyproblemandfightanystressfasterandeasier.Yourpositiveattitudeisespeciallygoodforyourhearthealth.Smile,staypositiveandlivealongerlife!
()21.Intheauthor’sopinion,whichcanbenefitusmostinorderthatwefeelbetter?
A.Sleepingenough.B.Drinkingenoughwater.
C.Thinkingmorepositively.D.Takingmorningexercise.
()22.WhichofthefollowingagreeswithwhatissaidinParagraph3?
A.Drinkingteaorcoffeemakesussleepless.
B.Drinkingteabeforebedmakesithardertofallasleep.
C.WatchingTVorsurfingtheInternetleadstolesssleep.
D.Ourbusyschedulescausemoredifficultyinfallingasleep.
()23.Whyiswaternecessarytoourbody?
A.Becauseitcanmakeusfeelbetter.B.Becauseitcanhaveourbodyworksmoothly.
C.Becauseitcandomoregoodtoourbodythancoffee.
D.Becauseitcanhelpavoidfeelingthirsty.
()24.Whatdoweneedmostwheneverythinggoeswrong?
A.Thinkingpositively.B.Thinkingoutwiseways.
C.Havingarightattitude.D.Stayingcheerful.
B
PeoplearebeingattractedtoFacebookwiththepromiseofafun,freeservicewithoutrealizingthey’repayingforitbygivinguplargeamountsofpersonalinformation.Facebookthenattemptstomakemoneybysellingtheirdatatoadvertisersthatwanttosendtargetedmessages.
MostFacebookusersdon’trealizethisishappening.Eveniftheyknowwhatthecompanyisupto,theystillhavenoideawhatthey’repayingforFacebookbecausepeopledon’treallyknowwhattheirpersonalinformationisworth.
Thebiggestproblem,however,isthatthecompanykeepschangingtherules.Earlyon,youkeepeverythingprivate.ThatwasthegreatthingaboutFacebook—youcouldcreateyourownlittleprivatenetwork.Lastyear,thecompanychangeditsprivacyrulessothatmanythings—yourcity,yourphoto,yourfriends’names—wereset,bydefault(默认)tobesharedwitheveryoneontheInternet.
AccordingtoFacebook’svice-presidentElliotSchrage,thecompanyissimplymakingchangestoimproveitsservice,andifpeopledon’tshareinformation,theyhavea"lesssatisfyingexperience".
SomepeoplethinkthisismoreaboutFacebooklookingtomakemoremoney.Itsoriginalbusinessmodel,whichwasaboutsellingadsandputtingthematthesideofthepage,totallyfailed. Whowantstolookatadswhenthey’reonlineconnectingwiththeirfriends?
TheprivacyissuehasalreadylandedFacebookinhotwaterinWashington.InApril,SenatorCharlesSchumercalledonFacebooktochangeitsprivacypolicy.HealsourgedtheFederalTradeCommissiontosetguidelinesforsocial-networkingsites."Ithinkthesenatorrightlycommunicatedthatwehadnotbeenclearaboutwhatthenewproductswereandhowpeoplecouldchoosetousethemornottousethem,"Schrageadmits.
IthinkthatwhateverFacebookhasdonesofartoinvadeourprivacyisonlythebeginning,whichiswhyI’mconsideringstoppingusingit.Facebookisaconvenientsite,butI’mupsetbytheideathatmyinformationisinthehandsofpeopleIdon’tknow.That’stoohighapricetopay.
()25.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Facebookisbecomingamoreusefulsite.B.Facebookisimprovingitsservicegradually.
C.Facebookisstealingandsellingusers’information.D.Facebookislosingmorecustomers.
()26.WhatdidFacebook’sbusinessmodelincludeatthebeginning?
A.Sellingitsservice.B.Sellingads.
C.Sellingitsproducts.D.Sellingpersonalinformation.
()27.Accordingtothewriter,whyFacebookmakechangestoitsrule?
A.Toprovidebetterservicetoitsusers.B.TofollowtheFederalguidelines.
C.Toencourageitsusers’communication.D.Togainitsusers’morepersonalinformation.
()28.Whatdoesthewriterplantodo?
A.HeisplanningnottouseFacebookanylonger.B.HeisconsideringtofightagainstFacebook.
C.Heisplanningtochangehispersonalinformation.
D.HeurgesFederalTradeCommissiontosetguidelinesforFacebook.
C
InthehousewhereIgrewup,itwasourcustomtoleavethefrontdoorclosedbutnotlocked.Noneofuscarriedkeys.Thelastoneinfortheeveningwouldcloseup.Idon’tknowwhetherthatwasalocaloneoritisuniversal.
Thosedaysareover.Inruralareasandincities,doorsdonotstayunlocked,evenforpartofanevening.
Itisnotuncommon,inmostpleasanthomes,toseeonthewindowssmallnoticesannouncingthatthebuildingiscloselyguardedbythissecurityforceorthatguardcompany.
Indeed,arecentpublic-serviceadvertisementbyalargeinsurancecompanyprovideduswithnochartsshowinghowmuchatriskweare,butapictureofachild’sbicyclewiththenow-usuallockattachedtoit.
Theadpointedoutthat,yes,itistheinsurancecompaniesthatpayforstolengoods,butwhoisgoingtopayforwhatthenewatmosphereofdistrustandfearisdoingtoourlife?
WhoisgoingtomakethepaymentforthetransformationofAmericafromtheLandoftheFreetotheLandoftheLock?
Forsomereasonwearesatisfiedwhenwethinkwearewell-protected.Itdoesnotoccurtousthatweshouldaskourselves:
Whyhasthishappened?
Whydowehavetodefendourselvesagainstourneighborsandfellowcitizens?
Wetrustnoone.Suburban(郊区的)housewiveswearrapewhistles(防强暴口哨)ontheirkeychains.Wehave
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