全国高考英语试题及答案陕西卷.docx

全国高考英语试题及答案陕西卷.docx

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全国高考英语试题及答案陕西卷

2015年陕西省高考英语试题

第一部分：

英语知识运用（共四节，满分55分）

第一节语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

1.stomach

A.technologyB.exchangeC.chairD.church

2.uncle

A.concertB.strangeC.blanketD.autumn

3.exact

A.excellentB.exampleC.exerciseD.expensive

4.table

A.cottageB.basketC.wakeD.family

5.double

A.soulB.groupC.pronounceD.couple

第二节情景对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

根据对话情境和内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

选项中有两个为多余选项。

Doctor:

Goodmorning,Sir.6

Johnson:

Yes,doctor.I'malwaystiredbutwhenIgotobedIcan'tsleep.

Doctor:

7

Johnson:

SinceIstartedmynewjobtwomonthsago.

Doctor:

Whatisyourjob?

Johnson:

I’minadvertising.8

Doctor:

Itdepends.Howmanyhoursdoyouwork?

Johnson:

About80hoursaweek

Doctor:

9.Doyouoftentakeexercise?

Johnson:

Notveryoften.10.

Doctor;Well,youdoneedtofindsometime.Trytoworkless,orlookforamorestress-freejob.

A.That'salot!

B.Ilikemyjob.

C.Doesitmatter?

D.HowcanIhelpyou?

E.Idon'thavethetime.

F.Whattimedoyouusuallygotobed?

G..Howlonghaveyouhadthisproblem?

第三节语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

11.---Let’sgototheNewYear’sEveparty,shallwe?

----Iguessitwillbefun.

A.Forgetit!

B.Noway!

C.Whynot?

D.Whatfor?

12.Thelittlepupiltookhisgrandmathearmandwalkedheracrossthestreet.

A.onB.byC.inD.at

13.Towarmhimself,thesailorsatinfrontofthefirerubbingonebarefootagainst.

A.anotherB.theotherC.otherD.either

14.morelearnedamanis,moremodestbeusuallybecome.

A.The;theB.A;aC.The;aD.A;the

15.Asthesmallestchildofhisfamily,Alexisalwayslongingforthetimeheshouldbeabletobeindependent.

A.whichB.whereC.whomD.when

16.—Sir,couldIhandinmyhomeworkabitlate?

-----,sinceyou’vebeenunwellthesedays.

A.Youcan’tbeseriousB.I’mafraidnot

C.GoodideaD.Well,allright

17.AfterreceivingtheOscarforBestSupportingActress,AnneBenedictwentonallthepeoplewhohadhelpedinhercareer.

A.tothankB.thankingC.havingthankedD.tohavethanked

18.Backfromhistwo-yearmedicalserviceinAfrica,Dr.Leewasveryhappytoseehismothergoodcareofathome.

A.takingB.takenC.takeD.betaken

19.Readingherbiography,IwaslostinadmirationforDorisLessinghadachievedinliterature.

A.whatB.thatC.whyD.how

20.Ibelieveyouwillhaveawonderfultimehereyougettoknoweveryoneelse.

A.thoughtB.asifC.onceD.sothat

21.Youfeelallthetrainingawasteoftime,butI’mahundredpercentsurelateryou’llbegratefulyoudidit.

A.shouldB.needC.shallD.may

22.Maryreallyhardonhisbookandthinkshe’llhavefinisheditbyFriday.

A.workedB.hasbeenworkingC.hadworkedD.hasworked

23.Ellenisafantasticdancer.IwishIaswellasher.

A.danceB.willdanceC.haddancedD.danced

24.Atcollege,BarackObamadidn’tknowthathethefirstblackpresidentoftheUnitedStatesofAmerica.

A.wastobecomeB.becomesC.istobecomeD.became

25.Peterwillhispostastheheadofthetravelagencyattheendofnextmonth.

A.takeupB.putupC.addupD.breakup

第四节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

Dadhadagreencomb.HeboughtitwhenhemarriedMum.Everynight,hewouldhandmehis26andsay,“Goodgirl,helpDaddycleanit,OK?

”

Iwas27todoit.Atagefive,thisdulltaskbroughtmesuch28.Iwouldexcitedlyturnthetap29andbrushthecombcarefully.SatisfiedthatI’ddoneagoodjob,IwouldhappilyreturnthecombtoDad.Hewould30affectionatelyatmeandplacethecombonhiswallet.

Twoyearslatter,Dadstartedhisown31,whichwasn’tdoingsowell.Thatwaswhenthingsstartedto32.Daddidn’tcomehomeasearlyandasmuchasheusedto.MumandIbecame33withhimforplacingourfamilyintrouble.With34,anuncomfortablesilencegrewbetweenus.

Aftermygraduation,Dad’sbusinesswasgettingbackontrack.Onmy28thbirthday,Dadcamehome35.AsusuallyIhelpedhimcarryhisbagsintohisstudy.WhenIturnedtoleave,hesaid,“Hey,wouldyouhelpme36mycomb?

”Ilookedathimawhile,then37thecombandheadedtothesink.

Ithitmethen:

why,asachild,38Dadcleanhiscombwassuchapleasure.Thatroutine（习惯）meantDadwashomeearlyto39theeveningwithMumandme.It40ahappyandlovingfamily.

IpassedthecleancombbacktoDad.Hesmiledatmeand41placedhiscombonhiswallet.Butthistime,Inoticedsomething42.Dadhadaged.Hehadwrinklesnexttohiseyeswhenhesmiled,43hissmilewasstillas44asbefore,thesmileofafatherwhojustwantedagood45forhisfamily.

26.A.bagB.walletC.combD.brush

27.A.annoyedB.relievedC.ashamedD.pleased

28.A.joyB.sadnessC.courageD.pain

29.A.outB.overC.inD.on

30.A.stareB.smileC.shoutD.laugh

31.A.familyB.businessC.taskD.journey

32.A.progressB.changeC.improveD.form

33.A.satisfiedB.delightedC.madD.strict

34.A.timeB.patienceC.speedD.ease

35.A.occasionallyB.earlyC.frequentlyD.rarely

36.A.sharplyB.repairC.cleanD.keep

37.A.droppedB.tookC.handedD.threw

38.A.watchingB.lettingC.helpingD.hearing

39.A.findB.loseC.wasteD.spend

40.A.affectedB.brokeC.meantD.supported

41.A.firmlyB.hurriedlyC.casuallyD.carefully

42.A.differentB.excitingC.interestingD.urgent

43.A.forB.orC.soD.yet

44.A.convincingB.heartwarmingC.cautiousD.innocent

45.A.originB.lifeC.reputationD.education

第二部分：

阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节：

（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30）

阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

A

Sharewithus

Wouldyouliketohaveyourwritingpublishedinthismagazine?

Thenletusknow!

Wepayforstories,anecdotesandjokes:

AnecdotesandJokes

＄50

What’smadeyoulaughrecently?

Afunnysign?

Acolleague’sbehaviour?

Gotajoke?

SenditinforLaughteristheBest

Medicine!

Email:

Juliet@

SmartAnimals

Upto＄100

Sendusataleaboutthestrangebehaviourof

uniquepetsorwildlifeinupto300words.

Email:

audrey@

PowerofLove

Upto＄150

Actsofgenerositycanchangelivesorjustgiveyouthat

warmfeelingfulloflove.Shareyourmoments100—500words.

Email:

susan@

MyStory

＄350

Doyouhaveaninspiringorlife-changingstorytotell?

Yourstorymustbetrue,unpublished,originaland800-1000words.

Email:

nanjc@

Formoreinformation,pleasevisit:

./share

46.Howmuchwillthemagazinepayforajoketobepublished?

A.＄50B.＄100C.＄150D.＄350

47.Ifyouwanttoshareastoryofyourpetswiththereaders,youneedtosubmititto.

A.AnecdotesandJokesB.SmartAnimals

C.PowerofLoveD.MyStory

48.Astoryshowingpeople’sgenerosityshouldbeemailedtotheeditorat.

A.juliet@B.susan@

C.audrey@D.nanjc@

49.Aninspiringstorysenttothemagazineshould.

A.describestrangebehaviourB.containlessthan800words

C.berealandoriginalD.bepublishedbefore

B

WhenthedognamedJudyspottedthefirstsheepinherlife,shedidwhatcomesnaturally.Thefour-year-olddogsetoffracingafterthesheepacrossseveralfieldsand,beingacityanimal,lostbothhersheepandhersenseofdirection.Thensheranalongtheedgeofcliff（悬崖）andfell100feet,bouncingoffarockintothesea.

HerownerMikeHoldenpanickedandcelledthecoastguardofCornwall,whoturnedupinseconds.Sixvolunteerssliddownthecliffwiththehelpofaropebutgaveupallhopeoffindingheraliveaftera90-minutesearch.

Threedayslater,ahurricanehitthecoastnearCornwall.Mr.Holdenreturnedhomefromhisholidayupsetandconvincedhispetwasdead.Hecomfortedhimselfwiththethoughtshehaddiedinthemostbeautifulpartofthecountry.

Forthenexttwoweeks,theHoldenswereheartbroken.Then,oneday,thephonerangandSteveTregear,thecoastguardofCornwall,askedHolderifhewouldlikehisdogbark.

Abirdwatcher,armedwithatelescope,foundthepetsittingdesperatelyonarock.Whilehesoundedthealarm,astudentfromLeedsclimbeddowntheclifftocollectJudy.

Thedoghadinitiallybeenknockedunconscious（失去知觉的）buthadsurvivedbydrinkingwaterfromafreshscreamatthebaseofthecliff.Shemayhavefedonthebodyofasheepwhichhadalsofallenovertheedge.“Thedogwasverythinandhungry,”SteveTregearsaid,“Itwasaveryluckydog.Shesurvivedbecauseofaplentifulsupplyoffreshwater,”headded.

Itwas,asMr.Holdenadmitted,“aminormiracle（奇迹）”.

50.ThedogJodyfelldownthecliffwhenshewas

A.rescuingherownerB.caughtinahurricane

C.blockedbyarockD.runningafterasheep

51.WhospottedJudyaftertheaccident?

A.AbirdwatcherB.AstudentfromLeeds

C.SixvolunteersD.ThecoastguardofCornwall

52.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?

A.Peopleliketotravelwiththeirpets.

B.Judywastakentothefieldsforhunting.

C.LuckplaysavitalroleinJudy'ssurvival.

D.HoldencaredlittlewhereJudywasburied.

53.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.MiracleoftheCoastguard.B.SurvivingaHurricane.

C.DangersintheWildD.ComingBackfromtheDead.

C

Theproductionofcoffeebeansisahuge,profitablebusiness,but,unfortunately,full-sunproductionistakingovertheindustryandbringingaboutalotofdamage.Thechangeinhowcoffeeisgrownfromshade-grownproductiontofull-sunproductionendangerstheveryexistenceof,certainanimals