陕西省西安市碑林区西安铁一中学学年八年级上学期月考英语试题.docx

陕西省西安市碑林区西安铁一中学学年八年级上学期月考英语试题.docx

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陕西省西安市碑林区西安铁一中学学年八年级上学期月考英语试题

陕西省西安市碑林区西安铁一中学2020-2021学年八年级上学期10月月考英语试题

学校:

___________姓名：

___________班级：

___________考号：

___________

一、完型填空

Usually,wehavelotsofdreams.Butunluckily,weoftenletourdreamsbedreams.

Wemay1muchtimemakingplansandwemayplan2dreamscometrue.Buthavingadreamiscompletelydifferent3realizingyourdream.Themostcommonproblemtoputplansintoactionisnegativity.Mostofusalwaysthinkthatit’s4difficulttokeep,orwecan’tdothat.

Justtrythisway.First,5downyourplanonthepaper.Thendivide（分开）thethingsintothreegroups.Inthefirstgroup.Listthe6thingsyoucando.Inthesecondgroup,writedownthethingsthatarepossibleforyoutodo.Andinthethirdone,listthethingsthataredifficulttofinish.

Youcaneasilyfinishthefirstgroupthings,andthentryworkingonthesecondgroup.

7youfinishthem,youcantrythethirdgroup.Asyoudoit,youmaketheimpossiblethings8easierforyoutofinish.Theyaren’timpossibleatall.

Soplanwellandwork9ontheplanlittlebylittle.Youwillrealizeyourdreamsoneday.Remember,10isimpossibletoawillingheart.

1．A．spendB．takeC．costD．pay

2．A．makeB．tomakeC．madeD．making

3．A．toB．withC．forD．from

4．A．toB．tooC．alsoD．either

5．A．writeB．writesC．wroteD．writing

6．A．easilyB．easyC．moreeasyD．mosteasy

7．A．AndB．ButC．WhenD．so

8．A．becameB．becomingC．tobecomeD．become

9．A．hardlyB．hardC．difficultlyD．good

10．A．anythingB．everythingC．nothingD．something

Inrecentyears,moreandmorepeoplelikedancinginpublic.We11thiskindofdance“Guangchangwu”.Aboutthedancing,peoplehave12views.

Somepeoplethinkitisaformofentertainmentandphysicalexercise.Itgivestheelderlyagoodwayto13,keepfitandenrich（使充实）theirlife.It’sa14betterchoicefortheelderlytogoouttodancewiththeirneighborsandfriendsthantoplaycardsorwatchTVathome,becausetheelderlyneedtokeep15andsocial.

However,notallpeoplehavethesameview.Youmayhavethefollowingexperiences:

Youwantto16lateonaweekendmorningbutfindit17becausetheelderlyaredancing,makingalotofnoise.Sometimesyouwanttohavearest18chatforawhilewithyourfriendsinaquietpark,butyou19stopbecauseoftheloudmusicfromthedancing.

Itisallrightfortheelderlyto20andhavefun.Butwhateverentertainmenttheychooseshouldnotaffect（影响）otherpeople’slife.

11．A．speakB．sayC．talkD．call

12．A．thesameB．popularC．similarD．different

13．A．relaxB．fallC．singD．jump

14．A．muchB．veryC．littleD．few

15．A．beautifulB．smartC．healthyD．strange

16．A．stayupB．putupC．standupD．wakeup

17．A．possibleB．impossibleC．uncommonD．common

18．A．ifB．soC．butD．or

19．A．havetoB．can’tC．canD．should

20．A．watchTVB．havearestC．doexerciseD．eathealthily

二、阅读判断

ThefirstchocolatewasenjoyedbypeopleinCentralandSouthAmericamanyyearsago.Inthosedays,thecocabean（可可豆）wasusedtomakeachocolatedrink.

In1824,Mr.CadburyopenedasmallshopintheUnitedKingdom.Hesoldchocolatedrinks.In1831,heopenedafactorytomakechocolatedrinks.Mr.Cadburybelievedthatthewinewasbadandhewantedtoencouragepeopletodrinkchocolateinstead.Afewyearslater,maninventedawaytomakechocolatebars（块）,sopeoplehadthechancetoeatchocolateinsteadofonlydrinkingit.

Atfirst,onlydarkchocolatewasmade.Milkchocolatecamelateranditwasmadebyaddingmilktothechocolate.Mr.Cadburymadetheirfirstmilkchocolatebarin1897.Theirmostfamouschocolate,CadburyMilkBar,wasmadein1905.Ithasbeenpopularforover100years.TheCadburyfactorystillmakeschocolateintheUnitedKingdom,andthechocolateiseatenallovertheworld.Everyyear,quiteafewvisitorsgotothefactorytoseehowchocolateismade.

21．Asianpeoplewerethefirsttoeatchocolate.

22．Mr.Cadburyexpectedpeopletodrinkchocolateinsteadofwine.

23．Milkchocolatecameafterdarkchocolate.

24．PeoplecanstillbuyCadburychocolate.

25．Thepassageismainlyaboutthemanwhocreatedchocolate.

三、阅读单选

ChinesestudentsintheUKnowcangeta“tasteofhome”intheirschoolcanteens（餐厅）.

TheUKhas150000Chinesestudentsandmorethan89000ofthemareinhighereducation.Nowcollegekitchensareadapting（修改）menustoprovideChinesefoodforthesestudents.

InthelastweekofJanuary,ScotGirvan,acookattheUniversityofGlasgow,introducedsomenewdishesmoresuitablefortheChinesetaste.

TheUniversityCaterersOrganization（大学备办食物组织）foundthatmenusshouldfitChinesestudentsafterthe11-daytripinSeptemberlastyear.Duringthetrip,fourteenTUCOmembersvisitedBeijing,Guangzhou,ShenzhenandHongKong.TheylearnedthatChinesefoodwasdifferentineveryplace,andofferingmenuchoicesfromboththenorthandthesouthofChinawasimportant.AtBeijingUniversity’sNongYuancanteen,forexample,over350differentdishesareprepareddailyand4700lunchesserved.

Inspired（启发）bytheChinesefood,GirvanandotherTUCOmembersreturnedhometocarryoutthelessonstheyhadlearned.

Girvansaidhewasconfidentthatthiswouldbethecase.

26．ScottGirvanisa________attheUniversityofGlasgow.

A．studentB．cookC．doctorD．teacher

27．WhatdidtheTUCOmembersfindafterthetripinChina?

A．Chinesefoodwasveryhotandspicy.

B．Thefoodfromboththesouthandthenorthwerethesame.

C．Chinesefoodwasdifferentineveryplace.

D．Thereweren’tmanychoicesofdishesinChineseschoolcanteens.

28．Fromthepassagewecanknowthat________.

A．LotsofstudentsintheUKlikeChinesefood.

B．TUCOmembersvisitedChinalastyear.

C．AllChinesestudentsintheUKcanenjoyChinesefoodintheircanteensnow.

D．TheChinesedishesservedintheUKarenotrealChinesefood.

Whenwethinkabout2050,itseemsthatitisfarfromnowanditwillbeatotallydifferentworld.Butinfact,itisjust30yearsfromnowandwecanalreadyknowwhatwillbepossibletohavebythattime.Now,let’shavealookatsomepredictionsabout2050together.

First.AI（人工智能）willoffermorejobsin2050.ManypeopleworryaboutAlinourlivesbecausetheythinkintheendrobotswilldoalltheworkandwewon’thavejobs.ButaccordingtothesurveyofForbes,in2020,AIwillcreate2.3millionjobsandmakeonly1.8millionjobsdisappear（消失）.Andwearejusttalkingabout2020,justin2years,solet’sseewhatitcanbringusin30years.

Second,spacetravelwillbepossiblein2050.AccordingtoBusinessInsider,peoplecantravelinspacein2050.Butitwillonlybeforwealthypeople,becausethejourneywillcostabout100milliondollarstotravelinspaceforjustoneweek.

Last,self-drivingcarswillmakedrivingsafer.AccordingtoareportbyStanfordUniversity,in2050,notonlywillself-drivingcarsmaketrafficrelateddeathslesspossible,theycanalsobringchangesinourlifestylestoo.Wewillhavemoretimeforourselves.

29．Whatwillhappeninthefutureaccordingtothisarticle?

A．AIwillmakepeopledifficulttofindjobs.

B．Spacetravelmaycometruein2050.

C．Self-drivingcarswillpossiblymakedrivingdangerous.

D．1.8millionjobswilldisappearin2050.

30．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“wealthy”mean?

A．successfulB．healthyC．richD．educated

31．Accordingtothearticle,whatwillyourlifebelikein2050ifyouhaveaself-drivingcar?

A．Youcantraveltoanywhereyouwant.

B．Youwillhavemorefreetime.

C．Youcandrinkanddrive.

D．Youwillhavetoworryaboutbeinglateforwork.

32．Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthisarticle?

A．Lifeinthefuture

B．ABetterWorld

C．Imagine（想象）2050

D．SomeFamousPredictions

Manypeopleusetheirmobilephonesasthealarmclocks（闹钟）andoftenchecke-mailsbeforegoingtosleep.

Manyyearsago,mybrotherstayedupplayingwithhismobilephoneandgotbadlyillbecauseofthat.Nowhealwaysleaveshisphoneinanotherroomwhengoingtosleep.Andheencourageshisfriendstodoso.“IsenteachofmyfriendsthesameChristmasgift-analarmclock.Sotheycouldstopusingthephonesasthealarmclocks,”hesaid.

Ifyourmobilephonewakesyouupinthemorning,itmayalsokeepyouupatnight.Astudyshowsthatpeopleinmobilephoneradiation（辐射）mostlyhavesleepingproblems.AndaccordingtoaSwedishstudy,aquarterofyoungpeopleinthiscountryfeellikehavingtheirphonesnearthem.Mostofthemfeelsorryfornotreplyingtomessages,sotheyevenhavetoreplytotheirfriendsbeforesleeping.

Arecentstudyhasshownthatthreequartersofpeopleagedbetween18and34prefertosleepwiththeirphonesnearthem.Thatnumberfallsoffalittleinthemiddleage,butonlypeopleaged65andolderlikeleavingthephonesinanotherroomwhilesleeping.

33．Theunderlinedword“that”hererefersto________.

A．leavingthemobilephoneinthebedroom.

B．stayingupplayingwiththemobilephone.

C．usingmobilephonesasalarmclocks.

D．sendinge-mailsatnight.

34．Accordingtotherecentstudy,________ofpeopleagebetween18and34prefertosleepwiththeirphonesnearthem.

A．15%B．25%C．75%D．85%

35．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothispassage?

A．Thewriter’sbrotherlikesleavinghismobilephoneinhisbedroomnow.

B．Thewriter’sbrothersentalarmclockstohisfriendsasgifts.

C．Onlyafewpeopleusemobilephonesasalarmclockstowakethemup.

D．Peopleaged55likeleavingthephonesinanotherroomwhilesleeping.

四、完成句子

根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。

36．每年这里都会种植成百上千棵树。

________________treesareplantedhereeveryyear.

37．她承诺照顾这个孩子。

She________________takecareofthischild.

38．确保将你要用的所有东西列到一个清单上。

________________youmakealistofallth