tsm安装部署.docx
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tsm安装部署.docx
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tsm安装部署
某市公安局
tsm安装部署
TSM部署内容:
1
1安装备份服务器1
2HP86配置2
TSM服务器配置过程:
3
数据库备份脚本及测试记录14
备份计划制定:
23
TSM安装规划:
1安装一台备份服务器
A、安装备份服务器软件,虚拟带库驱动、ISC(界面管理)。
B、初始化服务器和配置磁带库
C、配置策略域和客户机节点
D、配置设备类,存储池。
E、安装Oracle10G(catalog目录数据库使用)
F、配置RMAN。
2HP86配置
A、安装TSM客户端软件
B、安装TSM数据库模块
C、安装TSM代理程序
D、OracleRMAN配置,备份脚本编写
E、ORACLE备份计划任务制定
TSM服务器配置过程:
使用managerconsole工具配置TSM服务器
依次按照向导次序进行配置,点击start
选择yes
点击下一步
选择日志目录
选择数据库目录
选择活动日志和归档日志路径
选择方式
开始初始化服务器
选择备份软件识别到的磁带库配置磁带库
点击下一步
添加一个客户机
下一步
点击selectall选择所有磁带,点击lablenow标签磁带
磁带标签完成
选择下一步
继续下一步
选择done完成服务器配置
HP小机配置
A、安装TSM客户端软件
Bin文件安装
TDPforOracle5.4.xneedsJavav4.
1.SettheJAVAHOMEenvironmentvariabletojavaversion(1.4).
Example:
exportJAVAHOME=/opt/java1.4/jre
2.Thenstarttheinstallspecifyingthejavahomeoptionasinexamplebelow:
./5.4.x.x-TIV-TSMORA-
javahome${JAVAHOME}
HP-UXItanium2environment(64-bit)
Thissectioncontainsoperatingsystem,hardware,software,andcommunicationrequirementsforinstallingDataProtectionforOracleinanHP-UXItanium®264-bitenvironment.
Operatingsystemrequirements
ThefollowinglevelofHP-UXoperatingsystem:
∙HP-UX11iv2(11.23)64-bit
∙|HP-UX11iv364-bit
Hardwarerequirements
∙AnHPIntegrityserverwithanItanium2processor
∙Diskspace:
8MB
∙Memory:
96MB
Softwarerequirements
∙|TivoliStorageManagerserverVersion5.4.0(orlater)
∙|TivoliStorageManagerAPIVersion5.5.0(orlater)
∙|Java1.4(orlater)isrequiredtoruntheinstallerprogram.
∙OneofthefollowinglevelsofOracleServer:
oOracle10gRelease1(64-bit)
oOracle10gRelease2(64-bit)
o|Oracle11g(64-bit)
Communicationmethods
∙TCP/IP
∙|Sharedmemory||
Note:
|
DataProtectionforOracleandtheTivoliStorageManagerservermust|beinstalledonthesamemachineinorderforsharedmemorytowork.TCP/IP|mustalsobeinstalledonthemachine.
InstallingDataProtectionforOracleonHP-UXItanium264-bit
Allinstallablefilesresideunderthe/cdrom/oracle/hpuxia/directory.
Table5.HP-UXItanium264-bitDefaultInstallationDirectories
HP-UX
DefaultInstallationDirectories
DataProtectionforOracle64-bit
/opt/tivoli/tsm/client/oracle/bin64
DataProtectionforOracleUtilities
/opt/tivoli/tsm/client/oracle/bin64
DataProtectionforOracleMessages
/opt/tivoli/tsm/client/oracle/bin64
TivoliStorageManagerAPI
/opt/tivoli/tsm/client/api/bin64
Table6.DataProtectionforOracle64-bitandTivoliStorageManagerinstallablefilesandpackages
Component
Installablefileorpackage
DataProtectionforOracle64-bitbasecode,license,utilities
TDPOracle64.bin
DataProtectionforOracleLanguages
TDPOracle64.msg.xx_XX.bin
TivoliStorageManagerAPI
TIVsmCapi64
TivoliStorageManagerAPILanguages
TIVsmC.msg.xx_XX
Toinstall:
1.Loginastherootuser:
2.#su
Password:
Enteryourpassword.
3.CreateadirectoryformountingtheCD.Settheappropriatepermissiontothedirectory:
4.#mkdir/cdrom
#chmod755/cdrom
5.InserttheCDintothedriveandmounttheCD:
#mount-r-Fhsfs
Enteryourdevice_namefortheCDinthiscommand.Anexampleofdevice_nameis/dev/dsk/c1t2d0.
6.|IssuethiscommandtoinstalltheTivoliStorageManagerAPI:
|
$swinstall-v-s/cdrom/oracle/hpuxia/api/TIVsmCapi64
TheTivoliStorageManagerAPI|defaultlanguageisEnglish.Toinstalladditionallanguages(optional),|issuethiscommandforthedesiredlanguage:
|
$swinstall-v-s/cdrom/oracle/hpuxia/api/TIVsmC.msg.xx_XX
Note:
xx_XXrepresentsthecountry|codeforthelanguagecontentsofthepackage.
7.|Changetothe/cdrom/oracle/hpuxiadirectory|wheretheDataProtectionforOracleinstallablefileresidesontheCD:
|
$cd/cdrom/oracle/hpuxia
8.|Enterthenameoftheinstallablefile(TDPOracle64.bin)onthecommandlineandpressEntertoinstall|theDataProtectionforOracleproduct,utilities,andlicense:
|
$TDPOracle64.bin
Toinstallinconsolemode,enterthefollowingcommandandpressEnter:
|
$TDPOracle64.bin-iconsole
To|installinsilentmode,enterthefollowingcommandandpressEnter:
|
$TDPOracle64.bin-isilent
Toinstall|inGUImode,enterthefollowingcommandandpressEnter:
|
$TDPOracle64.bin-igui
Iftheinstallable|filewasdownloadedfromtheFTPsite,thefilenamemightbedifferentthanTDPOracle64.bin.
9.IfyouwanttoinstallDataProtectionforOracleinalanguageotherthanEnglish,enterthenameoftheDataProtectionforOracleinstallablefileforthedesiredlanguage(TDPOracle.msg.xx_XX.bin)onthecommandlineandpressEnter:
$TDPOracle.msg.xx_XX.bin
MakesuretheTivoliStorageManagerAPIlanguagepackageforthedesiredlanguage(TIVsmC.msg.xx_XX)isalsoinstalled.
10.LinktheOracletargetdatabaseinstancewithDataProtectionforOraclebyperformingthefollowingsteps:
a.SettheOracleLD_LIBRARY_PATHoptiontospecify$ORACLE_HOME/libasthefirstentry:
LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$ORACLE_HOME/lib
b.ShutdownallOracleinstancesthatuse$ORACLE_HOME.
c.Gotothe$ORACLE_HOME/libdirectory.
d.Symbolicallylinkthelibraryfiletolibobk.so:
$ln-s/usr/lib/hpux64/libobk.so$ORACLE_HOME/lib/libobk.so
e.StarttheOracleinstances.
B、OracleRMAN配置,备份脚本编写
C、InvokeRMANtobackupandrestoreanOracledatabase.Inthisexample,thecatalogdatabasecontainsaregisteredtargetdatabase.InvokeRMANwiththiscommand:
D、$>rmantargetxxx/yyy@targetrcvcataaa/bbb@catalog
E、cmdfilebkdb.scrmsglogbkdb.log
F、ThisstartsRMANinthesequenceshown.
G、targetxxx/yyy@target:
connecttotargetdatabase
H、usinguserxxxandpasswordyyywithconnectstringtarget
I、rcvcataaa/bbb@catalog:
connecttocatalogdatabase
J、usinguseraaaandpasswordbbbwithconnectstringcatalog
K、cmdfilebkdb.scr:
runbkdb.scrscript
L、msglogbkdb.log:
logtheoutputmessagesinbkdb.log
M、Note:
N、Intheaboveexample,RMANcreatesalogfile(bkdb.log)inthecurrentworkingdirectory.Ifanerroroccurs,youwillseetheerrorstackinthelogfile.
O、Attention:
ForbackupandrestoreoperationsinaLinuxenvironment,OraclerecommendsthattheOracleLD_ASSUME_KERNELvariablebesetfortheOracleuser.Forexample:
P、LD_ASSUME_KERNEL=2.4.21;exportLD_ASSUME_KERNEL
Q、|Afteracompletedbackuporrestoreoperation,viewthethroughput|rateandencryptionstatusforabackupobjectintheTivoliStorageManagerserveractivity|logfile.RuntheTivoliStorageManagerserverQUERYACTLOGcommandintheTivoliStorageManagerserveradministrative|clientwindow.Amessagesimilartothefollowingwillbeavailable:
R、|
S、|02/04/08
T、|16:
23:
08
U、|ANE4991I(Session:
7,Node:
ANDREW)TDPOracleAIX
V、|ANU0599TDPforOracle:
(426106):
=>()ANU2526IBackup
W、|detailsforbackuppiece/dp_oracle//2jj7sk9s_1_1(database
X、|"testdb").Totalbytessent:
770703360.Totalprocessing
Y、|time:
00:
00:
48.Throughputrate:
15680.00Kb/Sec.
ZZ、|Compressed:
Yes,68%.Encryption:
None.LAN-Free:
No.
AA、|(SESSION:
7)
TheproceduresinthisstepdescribeinstallationoftheTivoliStorageManagerclient,API,andstorageagentsoftware.
InstallorUpgradetheClientandAPISoftware
1.Checkthattheclientsystemmeetstheprerequisitesforclientsoftware.SeetheBackup-ArchiveClientsInstallationandUser'sGuide.InstalltheclientsoftwareandAPIifnotalreadyinstalledonthesystem,orupgradethesoftwaretothelatestlevelasnecessary.ThelatestlevelscanbedownloadedfromtheIBMTivoliStorageManagerWebsiteat
support/IBMTivoliStorageManager.html.Ifyouareusingthestorageagenttosupportmultipleclients,youmustinstallorupgradetheclientandAPIsoftwareoneachclientthatwillbesupported.
2.BesureyouhavetheinformationrecordedontheformsinConfigurationInformationWorksheets.Thisinformationisrequiredinthisprocedure.
3.ModifytheTivoliStorageManageroptionsfile(dsm.sys).Forinformationaboutthedsm.optanddsm.sysfiles,seetheBackup-ArchiveClientsInstallationandUser'sGuide.
a.Locatetheoptionsfileandopenit.Thefilecouldbelocatedinoneofseveralplaces,suchastheinstallationdirectory,orpointedtobyanenvironmentvariable.
b.SpecifytheTivoliStorageManagerservername.Thisinformationwillcomefromtheclientsystemandserversystemconfiguration-informationworksheets.Forexample:
servernametsmsrver
c.Specifythecommunicationsmethodbetweentheclientandserver.
|Table3.Communicationsmethods
|Tousethiscommunicationmethod...
|Installthissoftware...
|ToconnecttotheseTivoliStorageManagerservers...
|TCP/IP
|TCP/IP(StandardwithHP-UX)
|AIX(R),HP-UX,Linux(R),Solaris,Windows(R),z/OS(R)
|Sharedmemory
|TCP/IP(StandardwithHP-UX)
|HP-UXPA-RISC,HP-UXItanium(R)2
d.|Formoreinformation,|seethecommethodoptionintheIBMTivoliStorageManagerforUNIXandLinux:
Backup-ArchiveClientsInstallationandUser'sGuide.
e.Again,thisinformationwillcomefromtheclientsystemandserversystemconfiguration-informationworksheets,aswilltheinformationforthenextsteps.Forexample:
f.COMMmethodTCPip
g.TCPServeraddress
h.TCPPort1502
i.Note:
j.ATCPPORTof1502isusedintheexamples;however,thedefaultTCPPORTis1500.
k.Keepthefileopenforthenextstep.
4.Addthefollowingoptionstothesamedsm.sysstanzaeditedinstep3c.TheseoptionsspecifythattheclientwilluseSAN-attacheddeviceswhenthepathisavailable,duringbackup,restore,archive,andretrieveprocessing.
|For
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