英语江苏省盐城市中考真题.docx
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英语江苏省盐城市中考真题.docx
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英语江苏省盐城市中考真题
江苏省盐城市2018年中考英语试题
注意事项:
1.本试卷包含第I卷选择题(第1-45题)、第II卷非选择题(第46-80题及书面表达题)两部分。
本次考试时间为100分钟,卷面总分为120分。
试卷形式为闭卷。
2.本试卷共8页,在检查是否有漏印、重印或错印后再开始答题。
3.所有试题必须作答在答题卡上规定的区域内,注意题号必须对应,否则不给分。
4.答题前,务必将姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡上。
第I卷(选择题,共60分)
一、单项选择(共15小题,每小题1分,计15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案。
I.TheYangkoDanceis________traditionalChinesefolkdancecreatedbythefarmers.
A.aB.anC.theD./
2.Workhard._______you'llhaveabigsuccess.
A.orB.butC.andD.yet
3.Weshouldprotecttheearthbecauseitis______home.
A.weB.usC.ourD.ours
4.Pleasegivemesome______onhowtospendthecomingweekend.
A.spaceB.adviceC.praiseD.courage
5.—______doyouplantobuy?
—Ihaven'tmadeupmymind.I'lljustlookaround.
A.whoB.HowC.whyD.What
6.PresidentXisaidthatpeopleintheworldshouldbuildacommunity________asharedfuture.
A.toB.atC.withD.from
7.—What's______timeyou'rewillingtowaitforWaimaifood?
—Tenminutesatmost.
A.longB.longerC.thelongerD.thelongest
8.—Whichsportdoyoulikebetter,skiingorskating?
—Both.Ithink______ofthemisinteresting.
A.eitherB.noneC.neitherD.all
9.Thesenewtypesofenergycostverylittleandwillnever______.
A.lookoutB.comeoutC.runoutD.stayout
10.Look,littleJimisswimmingsofast.I________believemyeyes.
A.shouldn’tB.can’tC.mustn’tD.needn’t
11.—I_______mycard.Iwanttoreportit.
—Youcancallthebanktoreporttheloss.Itwouldbefaster.
A.loseB.waslosingC.willloseD.havelost
12.Alotofnewroads_______inordertodevelopthevillagesinthenextfiveyears.
A.builtB.werebuiltC.buildD.willbebuilt
13.YuedaGrouphasfoundawayto______thewasteanddoesn'tputitintotheriveranymore.
A.produceB.recycleC.requireD.protect
14.—Couldyoutellme_________?
—Oh,sheistheworld'sfirstrobotcitizen,Sophia.
A.whatthetallgirlisB.whatisthetallgirl
C.whothetallgirlisD.whoisthetallgirl
15.—Jackie,I'mgoingonbusiness,Pleaselookafteryourself.
—_________,Dad,Iwill.
A.IhopesoB.Don’tworry
C.I'dlovetoD.Don'tmentionit
二、完形填空(共15题,每小题1分,计15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Ifirstmet8-year-oldkatyonarainyafternoon.Iwasa16atahospital.TheclerkatthedesktoldmeaboutKaty.Shewastherebecauseshefeltalotof17,Thedoctorsfoundaproblematthebaseofherbrain.Iknewshewas18evenbeforeshegotbetter.
WhenIenteredKaty'sroom,shewasnotinherbed.19Katydidnotfeelwell,shewasplayingwithTommy,alittleboy.Ittookalotof20forherjusttositinthechair.ButsheplayedwithTommybecauseitmadehim21.
Katywasalwayssmilingandneverappearedtobeinpain.She22tojustlieinbed.OnedayIfoundherpaintingapicture.Later,shegaveittooneoftheolderpatients,Anotherdayshewentoutsideto23flowersforanothersicklittlegirl.Katymade24smile.
Thedoctors25tosolvetheprobleminKaty'sbrain,Theoperationwassuccessful!
Thedoctorsinformedthehospitalstaffofthegoodnews.Katywasfine.Shesoonfelt26.Thenshewasableto27thehospitalamonthlater.
Ihavehadalongcareerasanurse.Ihavemetmanypatients.28,IhavenevermetanothergirllikeKaty.Evenaftershegotwell,shestillcametothehospital.Sheplayedvariousgameswiththeyoungpatients.Shereadmanybookstothe29patients.Katy'skindhearthelpedhergetbetterso30.Sheisaherotomeandeveryoneelseatthehospital.
16.A.nurseB.waiterC.doctorD.patient
17.A.funB.needC.painD.pity
18.A.sillyB.shyC.sorryD.special
19.A.BecauseB.UntilC.ThoughD.After
20.A.coursesB.effortC.placeD.notes
22.A.agreedB.refusedC.decidedD.failed
23.A.sellB.smellC.getD.grow
24.A.everyoneB.nobodyC.someoneD.none
25.A.affordedB.hatedC.regrettedD.hurried
26.A.betterB.worseC.quieterD.sadder
27.AfindB.leaveC.reachD.forget
28.A.InsteadB.BesidesC.ThereforeD.However
29.A.niceB.oldC.smartD.crazy
30.A.slowlyB.widelyC.quicklyD.lately
三、阅读理解
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
(共15小题,每小题2分,计30分)
A
Helpingothersisagreatthingtodo,Youcanlearnnewthingsandhavefun.Youcanhelppeople,animalsortheenvironment.Itcanmakeyoufeelgoodtoo!
Howcanyouhelp?
Charitiesareorganizationsthathelpothers,forexample,UNICEFortheWorldWildlifeFund,Youcanhelpcharitiesbygivingyourtime,givingmoneyorgivingthingsthatyouown.Youcanalsohelppeopleorplacesyouknow.
Volunteering
Volunteeringiswhenyougiveyourtimetohelpothers.Somewaysofvolunteeringare:
●visitingoldpeopletotalktothemorhelpthem
●walkingdogsatananimalshelter
●cleaningupapark
Fund-raising
Fund-raisingiswhenyoucollectmoneytohelpothers.Somewaysoffund-raisingare:
●makingcakesorbiscuitstosell
●doingasponsored(赞助)activity,Forexample,familyandfriendsgiveyoumoneyifyoufinishalongwalk.
Donating
Donatingiswhenyougiveyourthingstohelpothers.Somewaysofdonatingare:
●givingyouroldtoysorclothestoacharitythathelpssickchildrenorpoorpeople.
●givingyouroldbookstoalibrary.
So,whatcanyoudotohelpothers?
31.Whichorganizationismentionedinthepassage?
A.ORBIS.B.Oxfam.C.WWF.D.WTO.
32.Whichofthefollowingisagoodwaytoraisemoneyforacharity?
A.Visitingasickchild.B.Doingasponsoredwalk.
C.Cleaningupalibrary.D.Talkingwitholdpeople.
33.Whatdoesananimalshelterprobablyreferto?
A.Ahousetoprotectanimalsfromrain.
B.Abuildingtokeepanimalsondisplay.
C.Ahomeforlargeanddangerousanimal.
D.Aplaceforpoorandhomelessanimals.
34.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthispassage?
A.Toshowwaysofhelpingothers.
B.Tosharepersonalexperiences.
C.Toexplainreasonsfordonations.
D.Tointroducesomeorganizations.
35.Wheredoesthepassageprobablycomefrom?
A.Amagazine.B.Astorybook.
C.Atravellingguide.D.Asciencefiction.
B
Nature’swarnings
Whentheskysuddenlyturnsdarkandthewindisstrong,watchout!
Adangerousstormmightbecoming.Stormsarescary.Watchforflashesoflightning.Listenforthunder.Ifnaturesendsthesewarnings,don'twaitforrain.Actrightawaytokeepsafe.
SafetySteps
Atthefirstflashoflightning,quicklygetinsideabuildingoracar.Donotgointoashed(棚)forprotection.Itisnotclosedlikeabuilding,soitisnotsafe.
Evenafteryouareindoors,becareful.Itisnotsmarttogoneardoorsandwindows.Theycanblowinorbreak.Aroomwithnowindowsisthesafestplacetobe.
Donotwashyourhandsduringastorm.Donotuseanythingthatrunsonelectricityeither.Waterandelectricallinesarelikeroadsforlightning.Evenifyoureallywanttoplaycomputergames,don't!
Itisbettertobeboredthantoriskgettinghurt.Tryreadingabookinstead.Readingismorefunthanplayingcomputergames.
Ifyoucan’tgettosomewheresafe,stayoutintheopen.Youmayfeelsafeunderatree,butthatisnotagoodplacetobe.Lightningispullingtowardtallpolesandtrees.Staydowninanopenspaceandcoveryourearstoprotectthem.Loudthundercandamageyourhearing.
LightningStrikes
Lightningdoesnotstrikepeopleveryoften.Itisnotlikelythatyouwilleverseethathappen.Ifyoudo,call1-2-0.Onlytrainedemergencyworkersshouldcareforapersonwhohasbeenhitbylighting.
Ifyoufollowtheserules,youshouldstaysafeduringastorm.
36.FromParagraphI,welearnthat_________.
A.stormsarefrighteningandharmful
B.stormsoftencomewithoutwarnings
C.peopleshouldwaitandwatchlightning
D.peopleshouldtakeactionafterthestorm
37.Theunderlinedword"It"inParagraph2probablymeans______.
A.abuildingB.acarC.aroomD.ashed
38.Duringastormyouhadbetter_______.
A.useacomputerforawhile
B.listenforthunderbyawindow
C.leavetheroomandstayout
D.findaclosedoranopenplace
39.Ifapersonishitbylightning,youshould_________.
Acallforemergencyhelp
B.staydowninasafespace
C.movehimorhertosafety
D.coverhisorherearsquickly
40.Thebesttitleforthepassageis__________.
A.TrainingStepsB.HomeRules
C.NaturalOrderD.StormSafety
C
Myfirsthomewasabeautifulmeadowwithapondofclearwater.Thereweresomelargetreesnearthepond.Ononesideofthemeadowwasafieldandontheotherwasthehouseofourmaster,FarmerGrey.Hewasakindman.
MymotherandIhadahappylife.Sheworkedduringtheday.Iplayedwiththeotheryounghorsesandhadgreatfun.AtnightIlaynexttoher.
Oneday,mymastersoldmetoSquireGordon.Helivedwithhisfamilyinabighouse.
"You'reabeautifulhorse,hesaid."Youhaveabeautifulblackcoat.IshallcallyouBlackBeauty."
Ilearnedtocarrymymasteronmybackandpullacoach.Ilearnedtowarereins(缆绳)andabitinmymouth,Ididnotlikethembutallthehorseshadtowearthem.
Mymasterhadtwohorses.OneofthemwasMerrylegs.Hewasveryfriendly.TheotherwasGinger.Shewasnotfriendly.Shebitandkickedpeople.
GingerandIpulledacoachtogether.Thecoachman'snamewasJohnGingerandIworkedveryhard.Webecamefriends.
Gingertoldmeaboutherlifewhenshewasyoung.Shetoldme."Mymasterwasnotkindtome.Myreinsandbithurtme.Mymasterdidnotcare."
SquireGordonandhismenfelt
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