浙江省杭州市上城区学年九年级第一学期期末教学质量检测统考英语试题.docx
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浙江省杭州市上城区学年九年级第一学期期末教学质量检测统考英语试题.docx
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浙江省杭州市上城区学年九年级第一学期期末教学质量检测统考英语试题
2020-2021学年杭州市上城区九年级第一学期英语
期末教学质量检测
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
A
ShortStoryCompetition
※Wewantyourwriting!
Thinkyoucanwriteawinningstory?
Enterthe17thAnnualNewtownLibraryShortStoryCompetitionforyourchancetowin$1,000.Thethreewinningentries(作品)willalsobepublishedintheNewtownTimes.
※Prizes
1stPlace:
Acheckfor$l,000andpublicationintheNewtownTimes.
2ndPlace:
PublicationintheNewtownand$300inbooktokens(书券).
3rdPlace:
PublicationintheNewtownTimesand$150inbooktokens.
※HowtoEnter
SendyourenterbyposttotheNewtownPublicLibrary,45HighStreet,Newtown,orcomebyandhanditinperson.
Youcanenterasmanystoriesasyoulike!
·leasetypeyourentryonwhiteA4paper.UseTimesNewRomanfont,size12.
Handwrittenentrieswillnotbeaccepted.
·Thewordsforeachstoryisnomorethan2,000words.
·Pleasealsoincludeyourfullnameandcontactinformationonthefirstpage.
Yourentrymustbeyourownworkandunpublishedatthetimeofsubmission.Welookforwardtoreadingyourwork!
16.Youcanenterthecompetitionby_______.
A.mailingyourstoriesB.handingoutyourstories
C.readingNewtownTimesD.callingthepubliclibrary
17.Thestoriesforthecompetitionmustbe_______.
A.handwritteninSize12B.over2,000words
C.typedonredpaperD.writtenonyourown
18.Whatkindofpassageisit?
A.Aletter.B.Astory.C.Aposter.D.Anovel.
B
RecentlytheFrenchgovernmentpassedalawinordertochangethefaceofFrance’scities.Thelawstatesthattheroofs(屋顶)ofallnewbuildingsinthedowntown(闹市区)ofcitiesmustbecoveredinpartwitheitherplantsorsolarpanels(太阳能板).
So,whyaretheseso-calledrooftopgardensuseful?
Firstofall,theywillhelpcuttheamountofenergywhichisneededforheatingandcoolingthebuildingsinsummerandwinter.Theplantsongreenroofswillalsohelpproducepleasantair,thuscleaningthepollutedcityair.Thesoilusedtogrowtheplantswillalsohelpholdrainwater.Thiswillmakeproblemssuchastheflooding(洪水)lesspossible.Inaddition,theserooftopgardenswillgivebirdsaplacetonest.Andofcoursetheywillcreatenewcommunityareasincitieswherespaceislimited.
Frenchenvironmentalists(环境学家)wantedthelawtostatethatplantsshouldcompletelycovertheroofsofallnewbuildingsinFrance.However,asafirststep,thegovernmentdecidedtolimitthelaw’spowersothatonlythebuildingsinthedowntownwouldbechanged.Thegovernmentalsosuggestedgivingbusinessesthechoice.That’stosay,theycouldchoosetofitsolarpanelsontotheirroofstogettheirownpowerorjustgrowplants.
Franceisnowoneofmanycountries,includingGermany,AustraliaandCanada,thatusegreenroofsincitiestolowertheirbadeffectontheenvironment.
19.ThegovernmentinFrancepassedthelawto.
A.changetheappearanceofFrance’scitiesB.coverallnewbuildingswithplants
C.encourageallbusinessestousesolarpanelsD.stopbusinessesproducingpollutedair
20.ThewriterorganizesParagraph2byaskingaquestionand.
A.usingnumbersB.tellingastory
C.listingreasonsD.givinganexample
21.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“they”inthethirdparagraphreferto?
A.Localpeopleincities.B.Frenchenvironmentalists.
C.TheFrenchgovernment.D.Businessesinthedowntown.
22.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A.BusinessesinFrancehavetogrowplantsontotheirroofs.
B.Thegreenroofswhichhaveplantswillhelpclanthecityair.
C.ManycountriesincludingCanadausegreenroofseverywhere.
D.Thebusinesseswillgetpowertotallyontheirowninthefuture.
C
Takingawalkeverydayisgoodforyourhealth.Butthere’sonesimplemistakethatcouldbeputtingyourlifeatrisk.
Almost137,000pedestrianswenttohospitalwithcaraccident-relatedinjuriesin2017,and5,977diedinsuchaccidents,accordingtotheCDC(CenterforDiseaseControl).Inotherwords,onepedestriandiedbecauseofaccidentsevery88minutes.
Luckily,therearesomestepsyoucantaketostaysafeonfoot.First,alwaysuseasidewalkifthereisoneavailable,butifnot,you’resupposedtogotowardthetraffic.“It’sbesttowalkinthedirectionofoncomingtraffic,”walkingexpertJudyHellersays,“Walkersneedtolookoutforthetraffic,andalwaysfollowthewalkingrulesoftheroad.”
Simplywalkingagainsttrafficinsteadofwithitcuttheriskofgettinghitbyacarbyanaverageof77percent.Whysuchabigdifference?
Well,ifyouwalkthesamedirectionasyouwoulddrive,thecarsclosesttoyouarecomingfrombehind.Thatmeansyou’dneedtoexpectthedrivertoseeyouandreactifthey’recominguptooclose.Ifthedriverisnotcarefulenough,youcouldendupinjured—orworse.Ontheotherhand,whenyou’rewalkingagainsttraffic,youcanseethecarscomingtowardyou.Facingthetrafficletsyouseedangercomingandgetoutofthewayifnecessary,andyouaren’tputtingyourlifeinthehandsofeverydriverwhopasses.
Nexttimeyougoforawalkorrun,facetraffictogetthemosthappinessfromyourdailywalk.
23.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“pedestrians”inParagraph2mostprobablymean?
A.Walkers.B.Doctors.C.Policemen.D.Drivers.
24.Paragraph4mainlytellsus_______.
A.wherethetrafficaccidentsusuallyhappen
B.whywalkingagainsttraffichelpsusstaysafe
C.whatstepsweshouldtaketostaysafeontheroads
D.howwecanavoidaccidentswhendrivingontheroad
25.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Takingawalkissurelynotgoodforyourhealth.
B.Weshouldexpectthedriversontheroadtokeepussafe.
C.Aslongaswewalkagainstthetraffic,wecanavoidaccidents.
D.About6,000pedestriansdiedin2017becauseofcaraccidents.
26.Thepurposeofthispassageisto_______.
A.askusnottotakeawalkontheroadB.shareuswaystoavoidgettinghitbycars
C.tellusthedangerofcarelessdrivingD.showusthenumberoftrafficaccidents
D
Nowadays,manymusicfanslistentosongsnotfromrecordsorCDsbutdirectlyfromtheinternet.Thisiscalledstreaming(流),anditallowspeopletolistentowhatseemslikecountlesssongs.Buthowexactlyitworks?
Thelargestmusic-streamingwebsite,Spotify,beganinSwedenin2008.ItspreadtoothercountriesassomebigmusiccompaniesagreedtoletSpotifyusersstreamtheirsongs.Inreturn,Spotifygivesthecompaniessomemoney.
Spotifyusershavealotofwaystochoosewhatsongstheylistento.Theycansearchforsongsbyartistortitle.Manystreamingservicesallowpeopletosignupforfreeaccounts(账号).howeverfreeaccountsareusuallylimitedinsomeway.Forexample,youmightnotbeabletolistentoeverysongsyouchoose.Oryouhavetolistentoadvertisements.Toavoidthese,userscanpayforasubscription(订阅).
StreamingmusicovertheInternetalsorequiresalotofdata.Thismeansthatifauserhasaslowconnection,theirmusicmightpause,skipaheadorstopcompletely.Inordertosolvethisproblem,Spotifyusesdifferentwaystoavoidoverworkingitsservers(服务器).Itstoressomeinformationontheusercomputer.Anditsometimessendssongsfromthecomputersoftheirusersratherthanfromservers.
Therearesomedisadvantagestomusic-streamingservices.Foronething,peopleareonlyrentingmusic,notbuyingit.Thismeansiftheystoptheirsubscriptiontotheservice,theycannotlistentomusiconthewebsite.Alsoartistsgenerallydon’tgetmuchmoneyfromsteamingservices.Ifuserswanttosupporttheirfavoriteartists,they’rebetteroffjustbuyingCDs.▲,streamingmakesiteasiertodiscovernewmusicandenjoyawidekindofsongs.
Streamingisconvenientandinexpensive,anditoffersahugechoiceforsongs.Itislikelytodevelopnewservicesforuserstoenjoyinthenearfuture.
27.Accordingtothepassage,streamingis.
A.listeningtosongsfromrecordsandCDsB.enjoyingmusicdirectlyfromtheinternet
C.listeningtosongswithothermusicfansD.enjoyingmusicwhileboatingontheriver
28.Whichofthefollowingphrasecanbeputinto“▲”
A.Ontheotherhand.B.InawordC.AsaresultD.Thatistosay
29.WhatcanwelearnaboutSpotifyfromthepassage?
A.Anyonecanlistentoanysongtheylikeonit.
B.Allthesongsfromitarestoredinusers’servers.
C.Ithasn’tfoundwaystostopoverworkingitsservers.
D.Userscanpaysomemoneytoavoidlisteningtoads.
30.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofstreamingmusic?
A.Hecan’tstandthebadsidesofit.B.Heguessesithasanicefuture.
C.Hedoesn’tminditsdevelopment.D.Hethinksitisawasteofmoney.
第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
下面文章中有五处(第31-35题)需要添加一个问题。
请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)
中选出符合各段的提问。
选项中有一项是多余选项。
Thesciencebehindgivinggoodgifts
Researchshowsthatgivingabadgifthurtyourrelationships.Sohowcanyoubesureyoupicksomethingyourreceiverwilllove?
Psychologistsmayhavetheanswer.
31.________
Traditionallythevalueofagiftshowstheimportanceofarelationship.Howmuchdoesagiverexpecttospendonthegift?
Itdependsonhowwelltheyknoweachotherandiftheyarefriendsornot.Choosearightoneamongseveralchoices.
32.________
Sowhynotchooseanexpensiveandspecialgifttomakethereceiverhappy?
Onestudyfoundthatthemoreexpensiveagiftwas,themoregiversexpectedreceiverstovalueit.Butreceiversdidn’tthinkso.Infact,theydidn’tconnectthepricewiththevalue.
33.________
Whengiversgivegifts,theyhopetoseethesmileonthereceiver’sfacerightinthatmoment.Butwhatreceiverscareaboutis
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- 浙江省 杭州市 城区 学年 九年级 第一 学期 期末 教学质量 检测 统考 英语试题
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