史上最全小学英语句型大全.docx

史上最全小学英语句型大全.docx

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史上最全小学英语句型大全

史上最全小学英语句型大全

史上最全小学英语句型大全

what问句；

be动词句

实物动词句

情态动词句

指示代词句

询问年龄、姓名

询问颜色

询问数量和价

询问时间或日期

询问方位或地方

询问想吃的东西

询问天气状况

询问身体状况或情绪

询问职业、身份或人物

询问兴趣、喜好

询问通常做的事情

询问正在做的事情

询问将要做的事情

询问曾经做过或发生过的事情

一般疑问句

“How”问句

其他特殊疑问句

where、who等问句

what问句

What’syourname?

What’shis/hername?

what’syourhobby？

What’syourfavouritefood?

what’syourjob?

What’syourfather?

What’sthetime?

what’sthecoulor?

What’Stheweatherlike?

What’sthis?

What’sthat?

What’sinthepicture/yourschoolbag/yourpencil-case/theclassroom?

Whatdoyoulike?

Whatwouldyoulike?

询问吃东西

Whatdoyouwant?

Whatdoyoudo?

Whatdoesyourfatherdo?

Whatdoesshedo?

Whataboutyou?

Whatdoesheliketodo?

Whatareyougoingtodoafterschool/thisweekend/thisevening/thisafternoon?

Whatareyougoingtobuy?

Whatshouldwedothen?

Whattimeisit？

Whatdoesshedo?

Itisyellow.

Whatcolourisit?

Whatarethey?

Whatareyoudoing?

What’sthematter?

What’sthesize?

Whatdoyousee?

Whatarethese?

Whatdoyoudoontheweekend?

What’syourfavouriteseason?

What’stheweatherlikeinspring?

Whatwouldyouliketodo/eat?

WhatisZip’sfavouriteseason?

What’sthedatetoday?

Whatarethey?

What’sshedoing?

Whataretheydoing?

Whatisitdoing?

Whataretheducksdoing?

Whatdoantsliketoeat?

Whatdoyouhave?

Whatareyoureading?

What’sthat?

Whatdoyoudowhenyouhavetheflu?

Whatdidyoubuy?

Whatdidyoudolastweekend?

Whatabout…?

Whatdoyouwanttodo?

What’she/she/itlike?

这个人怎么样？

Whatdayisittoday?

WhatdoyoueatonThursday?

Whatdoyoudoonweekends?

What’syourfavouriteday/food/fruit?

Whatcanyou/he/she/itdo?

be动词句。

Where

Whereismyseat/thetrashbin/yourpen?

Wherearethekeys/myshoes/they?

Whereisyourhome/hospital/cinema/bookstore/library/museum/shoestore?

Whereareyougoingtomorrow?

Wheredotheylive?

Wheredoeshework?

Wheredoestherain/cloud/vapour/flowercomefrom?

Whereisthecanteen/library/artroom?

WhereismyT-shirt/mycar?

Wheredidyougoonyourholiday?

Whereareyoufrom?

Whereisyourmouth?

Who

Who’syourfriend/principal/he?

Who’syourmathteacher?

Whoareyou?

WhohasabirthdayinOctober?

Whoistallerthanyou?

Whoisheavierthanyou?

Who’sthatwoman?

Which

Whichfloor?

Whichismike’stimestable?

Whichseasondoyoulikebest?

WhichseasondoesZhangpenglikebest?

Whichmonkeydoyoulike?

Whichmonkeyisstronger?

Whose

Whoseisit/this/that?

When

Whendoyougetup?

Whendoyoudomorningexercises/eatbreakfast/gotoschool?

Whenischildren’sday?

Why

Whydoyoulikespring?

Whynot?

Is

Issheinthestudy?

Isthereacinemanearhere?

Isitfarfromschool?

Isyourpenpalaboyoragirl?

Isthisthelibrary/TVroom/teacher’sdesk/yourbedroom/youraunt?

Isthatapicture?

IsyourbirthdayinFebruary?

Ishewatchingants?

Issheyoursist

Are

Aretheynice/sheep/allright?

Arethosecucumbers?

Areyouunderthetable?

Areyouhelpfulathome?

Arethereanybridgesinyourvillage?

Can

CanIhavesomechicken/aCoke?

CanIgoonfoot?

Canyougobyshiportrain?

Canhegowithus?

Canyouhelpmegouptothesky?

CanIhaveatry?

CanIwearmyT-shirt?

CanIhelpyou?

CanIaskyoursomequestions?

Cantigersswim?

Canyoureadthis/playfootball/dohousework?

CanIhaveanapple,please?

Do

Doyoulikesports/pears/apples?

Doyouknowthetrafficrules?

Doyouhaveacomicbook/alibrary/anynewteachers?

Doyouhavelunchatschool?

Doyouwanttobemyfriend?

Doeshegotoschoolbycar?

Doesheliventhecountry?

DoessheteachEnglish?

Doesshehaveacomputer?

Didyougoatnight?

Didyougotothepark?

Didyouhelpthemcleantheirroom?

May

MayIhavealook?

Would

Wouldyoulikesomegrapes?

Where

Whereismyseat/thetrashbin/yourpen?

Wherearethekeys/myshoes/they?

Be动词是_________________的合称，必须和人称正确搭配，否则就是错误，所以有以下句型。

Iamclever（形容词）.__________________

Iamaboy（名词）._________________

Youarecute（形容词）._________________

Youareaboy（名词）._________________

He的形容词句。

Heistired._________________

Dannyistired._________________

Myfatheristired._________________

He的名词句。

Heisapupil._________________

Dannyisa___________________

Myfatherisa_________________

She的形容词句。

Sheishungry._________________

Maryishungry.____________________

Hismotherishungry.____________________

She的名词句。

Sheisapupil._________________

Maryisa___________________

Hismotherisa_________________

It的形容词句。

Itsbig_________________________

Thedogisbig_________________

Mypencilisblue.__________________

Myheadisbig.___________________

It的名词句。

Itisanelephant._________________

Wearehappy（形容词句）._________________

Wearepupils.（名词句，注意用名词的复数）.________________________________________________

Youarehungry.（形容词句）.______________________________________

Youareclassmates（名词句，注意用名词的复数）._______________________________

Theyarethirsty.（形容词句）.______________________________________

Myhandsaresmall.（形容词句）.______________________________________

Mybooksarenew.（形容词句）.______________________________________

Theyarefriends.（名词句，注意用名词的复数）._______________________________

实义动词句

句子中一定没有be动词，而是有表示动作的动词或者动词词组，例如do词组。

一般用do来代表所有动词，所以句型就是：

Ido.Youdo.He/She/Itdoes.（★相当于HeSheIt的词，如人名，各种单数称呼组合词）

Wedo.Youdo.Theydo.（★相当于They的词，如Theboys）

Idomyhomeworkeveryday.__________________________________

Iwashmyfaceeveryday.__________________________________

Yougetupat6:

30everyday._____________________________________

注意：

以下是一般现在时，第三人称单数作主语，动词加s或者es.

Hedoeshishomeworkeveryday.__________________________________

Hegoestoschoolat6:

00.__________________________________

Heswims/runsfast.__________________________________

Sheeatsbreakfastat7:

30.__________________________________

Shedoesherhomeworkeveryday.__________________________________

Shegoestotheparkwithhersister.__________________________________

It（动物，例如Acow）eatsgrass.__________________________________

注意：

以上是一般现在时，第三人称单数作主语，动词加s或者es.

Wegotoschoolat7：

20.__________________________________

Youswimverywell.__________________________________

Theygohomeat5:

30.__________________________________

★关于do有三个含义：

○1所有动词的代表。

○2助动词，○3又是用于do词组中作为词组的一部分。

●have/has句do/does句

要能够正确的使用havehas。

选取have,has时和有的物品的单复数无关。

Ihave….Youhave….

__________________________________________________

He/She/Ithas…（★相当于HeSheIt的词，如人名，各种单数称呼组合词）

Hehas________________________（他有一支笔/两支笔）

Tom________________________（有一辆自行车）

She_____________________（她有一辆自行车/两辆自行车）

Mary_____________________（有一辆自行车/两辆自行车）

It________________________（它有一个头/四条腿）

Dog________________________（有一个头/四条腿）

Wehave….Youhave…Theyhave….（★注意相当于they的词组）

We_________________

They___________________

Theboys_________________

情态动词句

Can可以，能够may可以will将要都是情态动词，他们是特殊的词，表示主语的意愿。

这些词造句，动词用原形。

IcanYoucan.

HecanShecan_________Itcan

We___________.You___________.They___________

IV指示代词句：

注意单复数句中的be动词和代词保持一致。

单数句：

Thisisahen._________________________________________

Thatisaduck._________________________________________

复数句：

Theseareducks._________________________________________

Thosearehorses._________________________________________

询问姓名、年龄。

1,----What’syourname?

----你叫什么名字？

----Mynameis________.----我叫……。

2,----Howoldareyou?

----你几岁了？

----I’m12.----我十二岁。

询问颜色。

1,----Whatcolourisit?

----它是什么颜色的？

----It’syellowandwhite.----黄白相间。

2,----Whatcolourarethey?

----它们是什么颜色的？

----They’regreen.----绿色的。

询问数量或价钱。

1,----Howmanykitescanyousee?

----你可以看见几只风筝？

----Icansee12.----我可以看见十二只风筝。

2,----Howmanycrayonsdoyouhave?

----你有多少支彩笔？

----Ihave16.----我有十六支。

3,----Howmanypeoplearethereinyourfamily?

----你家有几口人？

----Three.----三口人。

4,----Howmuchisthisdress?

----这条连衣裙多少钱？

----It’sninety-nineyuan.----九十九元。

5,----Howmucharetheseapples?

----这些苹果多少钱？

----They’rethirty-fiveyuan.----三十五元

询问时间或日期。

1,----Whattimeisitnow?

----现在几点钟？

----It’snineo’clock..It’stimeforEnglishclass.----九点。

该上英语课了。

（----It’seighto’clock.It’stimetogotobed.）（----八点。

该上床睡觉了。

）

2,----Whatdayisittoday?

----今天星期几？

----It’sMonday.----星期一。

（----WhatdowehaveonMondays?

（----我们星期一上哪些课？

----WehaveChinese,English,math…）----语文、英语、数学……）

3,----Whenisyourbirthday?

----你的生日是什么时候？

----It’sOctober1st,ourNationalDay.----十月一日，国庆节。

4,----Whendoyoudomorningexercises?

----你们什么时候做早锻炼？

----Iusuallydomorningexercisesat8:

30.----我们通常8：

30做早锻炼。

询问方位或地方

1,----Whereismytoycar?

----我的玩具汽车在哪儿？

----It’shere,underthechair.----在这儿，在椅子下面。

2,----Whereisthecanteen?

----餐厅在哪儿？

----It’sonthefirstfloor.----在一楼。

3,----Wherearethekeys?

----钥匙在哪儿？

----They’reinthedoor.----在门上。

4,----Excuseme.Whereisthelibrary,please?

----对不起，请问图书馆在哪儿？

----It’snearthepostoffice.----在邮局附近。

5,----Whereareyoufrom?

----你从哪儿来？

----I’mfromChina.----我从中国来。

6,----Wheredoestheraincomefrom?

----雨是从哪儿来的？

----Itcomesfromtheclouds.----它是从云层里来的

询问想吃的东西

1,----Whatwouldyoulikeforbreakfast/lunch/dinner?

----你早餐/中餐/晚餐想吃点什么？

----I’dlikesomebreadandmilk/riceandsoup.

----我想吃面