CATTI笔译词汇考试必备.docx
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CATTI笔译词汇考试必备.docx
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CATTI笔译词汇考试必备
文化类
1.无为而治lettingnaturetakeitsowncourse/governbynoninterference
2.乡土文化nativeculture
3.炎黄子孙aChinesedescendant/theChinesenation
4.以德行仁practicehumanitywithvirtue
5.源远流长havealonghistory
6.中国意识Chineseness
7.中国元素Chineseelements
8.中庸之道doctrineofthemean
9.二十四节气24solarterms
10.民间工艺品folkartsandcrafts
11.文化多样性culturaldiversification
12.文化软实力culturalsoftpower
13.传统文化知识traditionalculturalknow-how
14.对外文化贸易internationalculturaltrade
15.思想道德建设raiseideologicalandethicalstandards
16.《四库全书》CompleteWorksofChineseClassics
17.文化产业基地culturalindustrialbase
18.文化传播渠道channelsofculturaltransmission
19.文化创意产业culturalcreativeindustry
20.文化体制改革reformofculturaladministrativesystem;culturalrestructuring
21.骨干文化企业leading/keyculturalenterprises
22.文化资源整合integrationofculturalresources
23.新兴文化业态emergingculturalformats
24.改造落后的文化transformthebackwardculture
25.世界文化遗产地worldculturalheritagesite
26.弘扬民族优秀文化advanceandenrichthefineculturalheritageofthenation
27.文化下乡长效机制long-termmechanismfordevelopingcultureinruralareas
28.重大文化产业项目majorculturalindustrialprojects
29.国家一类文物保护单位culturalrelics(units)underfirst-gradestateprotection
30.吸收外国文化有益成果absorbtheachievementsofforeigncultures
31.修身、齐家、治国、平天下self-cultivation,awell-managedfamily,andtheabilitytoadministerthestateandtobringpeacetothenation
32.天干地支HeavenlyStemsandEarthyBranches
33.天人合一unityofmanandnature
34.天下为公theworldorcountryforall
35.文化宝藏culturaltreasures
36.文化产业culturalindustry
37.农耕文化farmingculture
38.善养浩气skillfulinnourishingvirtualforce
39.慎言敏行diligentindutiesandcarefulinspeech
40.十二生肖ChineseZodiac
41.思维方式thewayofthinking
42.文化创新culturalinnovation
43.文化事业culturalundertakings
44.文化视点culturalperspective
45.文化需求culturalneeds
46.文化摇篮cradleofculture
47.文化遗迹culturalrelics
48.文化重建culturalreconstruction
49.文化自觉culturalawareness
50.八股文eight-legged;officialstereotypedwriting
51.本命年one’sanimalyear
52.道德观moraloutlook
53.端午节DragonBoatFestival
54.翰林院ImperialAcademy
55.和为贵harmonyismostprecious
56.礼之本essenceoftherites
57.仁之本thefoundationofharmony
58.文化界culturalcircles
59.孝与敬filialpietyandreverence
60.中山装Chinesetunicsuit/Maosuit
61.重阳节theDoubleNinthFestival
62.敬老慈幼respecttheoldandlovetheyoung
63.孔孟之道Confucius-Menciusdoctrines
64.孔子学院ConfuciusInstitute
65.礼乐文化ritesandmusicculture
66.礼仪之邦alandofceremonyanddecorum
67.礼义廉耻Courtesy,Justice,IntegrityandSenseofShame
68.龙的传人thegenerationofdragon
69.民本思想populistideas
70.民间文化folkculture
71.民俗庙会templefairoffolkcustom
72.民族文化nationalculture
73.民族自豪nationalpride
74.墨家学派theMohistschool
75.内外兼修wholecare
76.隋唐佛学TheBuddhistphilosophyduringSuiandTangdynasties
77.《道德经》TaoTeChing/ClassicoftheWayofVirtue
78.《弟子规》DisciplesRegulation
79.《百家姓》PamphletofChineseSurnames/Bookof(China’s)FamilyNames
80.《战国策》StrategiesoftheWarringStates
81.道德修养moralself-cultivation
82.道法自然Taomodelsitselfafternature
83.博大精深broadandprofound
84.出土文物unearthedrelics
85.传统美德traditionalvirtues
86.传统文化traditionalculture
87.风土人情localconditionsandcustom
88.刚柔并济combinationofsoftnessandhardness
89.和谐文化harmoniousculture
90.厚德载物greatvirtuepromotesgrowth
91.皇城根儿thefootoftheimperialcity
92.精神文明spiritualcivilization;advancedcultureandethic
政治类
1.日益昌盛becomeincreasinglyprosperous
2.快速发展developrapidly
3.隆重集会gatherceremoniously
4.热爱和平lovepeace
5.追求进步pursueprogress
6.履行权利和义务performtheresponsibilitiesandobligations
7.回顾奋斗历程reviewthecourseofstruggle
8.展望伟大征程lookintothegreatjourney
9.充满信心和力量befilledwithconfidenceandstrength
10.必胜beboundtowin
11.主张各国政府采取行动urgegovernmentsofallcountriestotakeaction
12.和平共处coexistpeacefully
13.对内开放和对外开放openupbothexternallyandinternally
14.经历两个不同时期experiencetwodifferentperiods
15.战胜无数的困难overcomenumerousdifficulties
16.赢得一个又一个胜利winonevictoryafteranother
17.完全意识到befullyawarethat
18.迈出重要的一步makeanimportantstep
19.采取各种措施adoptvariousmeasures
20.得出结论,告一段落draw(arriveat,cometoreach)aconclusion
21.实现民族独立realizenationalindependence
22.追求真理seekthetruth
23.建立社会主义制度establishasocialistsystem
24.根除(防止,消除)腐败rootout(prevent,eliminate)corruption
25.响应号召respondtothecall
26.进入新时期enteranewperiod
27.实行新政策practicenewpolicies
28.展现生机和活力displayone’svigorandvitality
29.增强综合国力和国际竞争力enhancecomprehensive(overall)nationalstrengthandinternationalcompetitiveness
30.进入世界先进行列edgeintotheadvancedranksintheworld
31.解决温饱问题solvetheproblemoffoodandclothing
32.吸收各国文明的先进成果absorbwhatisadvancedinothercivilizations
33.与日俱增increaseeveryday
34.实现夙愿fulfillthelong-cherishedwishes
35.必将实现beboundtocometrue
36.锻造一支人民军队forgeapeople’sarmy
37.建立巩固的国防buildastrongnationaldefense
38.进行和谈holdpeacetalks
39.修改法律amendthelaws
40.在......中起(至关)的重要作用playamajor(crucial,animportant)rolein
41.对......做出重要(巨大)贡献makeimportant(great,major)contributionsto
42.遵循规则followtheprinciples
43.把理论和实际结合起来integratetheorywithpractice…
44.把......作为指导take…astheguide
45.缓和紧张状况easethetension
46.高举伟大旗帜holdhighthegreatbanner
47.解决新问题resolvenewproblems
48.观察当今世界observethepresent-dayworld
49.开拓前进openupnewwaysforward
50.增强凝聚力enhancetherallypower
51.结束暴力,开始和平谈判endtheviolenceandresumepeacetalks
52.进行战略性调整makestrategicreadjustment
53.开始生效gointoeffect/enterintoforce
54.就......接受妥协acceptacompromiseon
55.接受......的采访beinterviewedby
56.把......看成社会公敌lookupon…asathreattosociety
57.把……捐给慈善机构donate…tocharities
58.维护世界和平maintainworldpeace
59.摆脱贫穷落后getridofpovertyandbackwardness
60.实现发展繁荣bringaboutdevelopmentandprosperity
61.反对各种形式的恐怖主义beopposedtoallformsofterrorism
62.宣布......召开announcetheopeningof
63.对......具有深远的影响haveafar-reachingimpacton
64.面对......明显的缺陷faceuptotheobviousdefectsof
65.保护妇女权利不受侵犯guarantee(protect)women’srightsagainstinfringement
经济类
1.给......带来机遇和挑战present(bring)bothopportunitiesandchallengesto
2.给......带来积极影响bringamorepositiveimpacton
3.给予财政资助supportfinancially
4.有巨大潜力havehugepotentialfor
5.开发/青睐中国市场tap/favortheChinesemarket
6.申请专利applyforapatent
7.阻碍......的经济发展handicap(hamper)theeconomicdevelopment
8.增加农业投入investmoreinagriculture
9.有望达到(上升到)beexpectedtoreach(riseto,beupto)
10.造成很大压力poseabigpressureon
11.占领市场10%occupy(take,accountfor)10percentofthemarket
12.缩小.....间的距离narrowthegapbetween
13.加快经济发展和结构调整speedupeconomicdevelopmentandrestructuring
14.夺回失去的市场takebacklostmarket
15.减轻......的负担reduce(lighten)theburdenof(on)
16.采取反垄断措施takeanti-monopolymeasuresto
17.加快努力speedupeffortsto
18.在......建立分公司setupbranchesin
19.促进改革promotereform
20.面对可能的压力和竞争facepossiblepressureandcompetition
21.充分利用makefulluseof
22.把......列为基本国策list…asfundamentalnationalpolicies
23.发挥自身优势givefullplaytoone’sadvantages
24.开拓市场exploitmarkets
25.扩大消费市场expandconsumptionmarket
26.改善投资环境improvetheenvironmentforinvestment
27.加强风险防范prepareoneselfagainstpossiblerisks
28.扩大贫富差距widenthegapbetweentherichandthepoor
29.为......提供巨大商机presenthugebusinessopportunities
30.快速稳定增长growfastandsteadily
31.让......处于同一起跑线put…onthesameplatformandatthesamestartingpoint
32.赶超先进surpasstheadvanced
33.遵循市场经济的规律followthelawofmarketeconomy
34.根据市场作出调整gearourselvestothemarketorientation
35.牟取暴利seekexcessiveprofits
36.做好充分准备makegoodpreparationsfor
37.对......造成/构成威胁form/poseathreatto…
38.和......合作cooperatewith
39.和......进一步合作furthercooperationwith
40.提高公务员工资raisethesalariesofcivilservants
41.计算出准确的工资水平figureoutanexactsalarylevel
42.和......有合作关系havecooperativetieswith
43.从国外引进先进技术introducefromabroadtheadvancedtechnology
44.优胜劣汰selectthesuperiorandeliminatetheinferior
45.保证下岗职工的基本生活guaranteethebasicneedsoflaid-offworkers
46.取缔非法收入banunlawfulincomes(banillegalearnings)
47.深化改革deepenthereform
48.控制通货膨胀controlinflation(keepinflationundercontrol)
49.让位于竞争需要givewaytotheneedforcompetition
50.向...投资巨额资金investhugeamountsofmoneyinto
51.损失惨重suffergreatlosses
52.制造假象createsmokescreenstodo
53.陷入困境landoneselfindeeptrouble
54.吸引外商投资attractforeigninvestment
55.抓住机遇seizeopportunities
56.适应......的发展adaptoneselftothedevelopmentof
57.被指控接受贿赂beaccusedofacceptingbribes
58.和......达成(签订)协议reach(sign)anagreementwith
59.促进地区间的合作promoteregionalcooperation
60.退还大量钱款givebackanamountofmoney
61.举报非法行为discloseanyillegalactivities
62.筹集足够的资金raiseenoughfunds
63.采取不同的办法adoptvariousmethods
64.承担风险bear(take)risk
65.创收外汇earnforeignexchange(currency)
66.活跃市场enliventhemarket
67.造成损失causealossto
68.十分重视attachimportanceto
69.制订......法律makealawof(to)
70.大力发展strivetodevelop
71.提高居民生活improveresidents’standardofliving
72.提高管理水平raisethemanagementlevel
73.加强管理reinforcethemanagement
74.完善服务perfectservices
75.刺激国内需求stimulatedomesticdemand
76.打破垄断breakthemonopoly
77.加快竞争步伐acceleratethecompetition
78.为当地人带来多种经济和社会效益bringmultipleeconomicandsocialbenefitstothelocalpeople
79.优先发展公共运输giveprioritytothedevelopmentofpublictransportation
80.调整产业结构adjusttheindustrialstructure
传统文化类
艺术及工艺ArtsandCrafts
版画engraving
贝雕
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- CATTI 笔译 词汇 考试 必备